学习实践高三英语nothing ventured nothing gained教案.docx
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学习实践高三英语nothingventurednothinggained教案
高三英语nothingventurednothinggained教案
Unit1
NothingVentured
NothingGained
Period1&2Readingcomprehension
TeachingGoals:
I.Emotionallearning:
)Ssshouldgettoknowthethoroughmeaningofthesaying“Nopains,Noganis”.meanwhile,puttheireffortintothepracticeofpusuitinghighgoalandafurthersuccessinlife.
2)TorelatetheSstoteachertocooperatewitheachotherthenformareletivelyharmoneyandfairatmosphereinclassoverlearningperiod.
II.TeachingImportantPoints:
)
ToinspiretheSstobeinvolvedinthehottopicof“championshipinlife”andleadtheSstofollowtheexamplesoftheheroesinGuinessRecord.
2)
Aboveall,Ss’sreadingcomprehensionisbasedontheirfamilaritywiththeexpressionsandtheusageofthewords.Thus,teachingthewordsandexpressionsisataskbeforethereadingactivityandafterreadhing.
III.TeachingDifficulty:
)
Howtousetheexpressionsandhowtoconsolidetheknowledgeafterreading.
2)
HowtohelptheSstoreadsmoothlywhilereadingperiodanddigouttheindicatedthemeofthetext.
TeachingProcedures:
StepI.warmingUp
Doyouknow“不入虎穴,焉得虎子”inchinese?
HowcanwesaythesamemeaninginEnglish?
Nothingbrave,nothinghave.
Nothingseek,nothingfind.
Nothingstake,nothingdraw.
Nothingventure,nothingwin.
Nothingcrave,nothinghave.
Sownothing,reapnothing.
Hewhorisksnothing,gainsnothing.
Hewhorisksnothinggainsnothing.
Ifyouventurenothing,youwillhavenothing.
Tasks:
ReadandlistentothethreestoriesonP1.Andtrytothinkoutthecharacterstheyhaveincommon.whatdoyouthinkhelpedthemoutandachievedsuccessinlife?
kingBruceiswatchingthespiderweavingitsweb.
RobertBruce,leaderoftheScotsinthe13thcentury,washidinginaholeonahillfromtheEnglish.Hewatchedaspidermakingaweb.BruceissaidtohavegotconfidencefromthisandtohavegoneontobeattheEnglish.
AnneSullivanisteachingHelenkellerbyfeelingortouching.
Helenkeller,bornanormallittlegirl,butattheageof19months
becameiiiandlostherhearingandhersight.SheandherfamilywasindespairuntiltheymetAnneSullivan.HerworkwithHelenwasverysuccessful.Aftercollege,Helengavelecturetoursspeakingaboutherexperiencesandherbeliefs.Theyworkedveryhardtoraisemoney,toencouragepeopletoeducateblindanddeafchildren.
Goujianissleepingonbrushwoodandtastinggall.
Goujianwastherulerofthekingdomofyue,conqueredbytheneighboringkingdomofwu.Hewasmadeaslaveandsuff-eredmanyhardships.Buthistoleranceearnedthetrustofthekingofwuandeventuallyhewassetfree.Butheneverforgothissuffering,sleptonfirewoodandstraweverynight,andtastedbittergall-bladderuntilhiskingdomwasstrongenoughandheattackedthekingofwuandkilledhim.
Somethingincommonintheheroesabove:
makeupone’smind,
bedeterminedtodosth,
perseverewith,
stickat,persistin,
notgiveup,notbediscouragedby,
keepgoing,keeptrying,keeppositive,etc.
Positiveadj.
patient,
resilient,persevering,resourceful,focused,
serious,determined,strong-willed
Negativeadj.
obstinate,stubborn,
pig-headed
Discussion
.whatconclusioncanwedrawfromthethreestories?
2.Bywhatdidtheyachievetheirsuccess?
3.HowdoyouregardthebehaviourofGoujian?
4.whatcanwelearnfromthem?
StepII.Readingcomprehension
The“spider-story”isoftentoldasanexampleofthis.RobertBruce,leaderoftheScotsinthe13thcentury,washidinginaholeonahillfromtheEnglish.Hewatchedaspidermakingaweb.BruceissaidtohavegotconfidencefromthisandtohavegoneontobeattheEnglish.Edison,too,theinventorofthelightbulb,madehundredsofmodelsthatfailedbeforehefoundtherightwaytomakeone.
Sowhat?
First,alwaysthinkaboutyourfailure.whatcausedit?
wereyouinhighspiritthen?
whatcanyouchangesothatthingswillgorightthenexttime?
Second,isthegoalyouaretryingtoreachtherightone?
Trytodosomethinkingaboutwhatyourrealgoalsmaybe.Thinkaboutthisquestion:
“IfIamsuccessfulinthis,wherewillitgetme?
”Thismayhelptopreventfailureinthethingsyoushouldn’tbedoinganyway.
Thethirdthingtorememberaboutfailureisthatit’sapartoflife.Learnto“livewithyourself”eventhoughyoumayhavefailed.Remember,“youcan’twinthemall.”
.RobertBrucewasmentionedinthepassagetoshowthat______.
A.peoplewhofailarenotlonely
B.animalscanhelppeoplesometimes
c.naturewillhelpusifwearehard-working
D.confidenceisimportantforonetobesuccessful
2.Edison’sexampleshowsusthat______.
A.helikedtodootherkindsofwork
B.heinventedmanykindsoflightbulbs
c.failuremaybeawaytowardssuccess
D.hewasamanofmanyimportantinventions
3.Ifyouarenotsureaboutwhatsuccesswillgetyou,you’dbetter.
A.changeyourgoal
B.goonwithyourgoal
c.notcareforthat
D.workevenharderonyourgoal
4.Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethat.
A.oneshouldtrynottofail
B.one’sfailureisanother’ssuccess
c.oneshouldtakefailureseriously
D.oneshouldlearnlessonsfromfailure
5.Thispassageismainlyabout.
A.twogreatmen
B.twosidesoffailure
c.therightattitudetowardsfailure
D.waystokeepawayfromfailure
keys:
DcBAc
StepIII.Reading
)
Haveyoueverhadahardestexperienceorfacedagreatestchallenge?
whatisit?
Howdidyougothroughit?
whatlessonshaveyoulearnedfromit?
venture
seasickness
Scottish
suffering
strengthen
endurance
hut
stove
unbearable
cosy
breathless
circumstance
blacken
rotten
blast
hoarse
bless
selfish
hook
aboard
web
anyhow
冒险
晕船
苏格兰的
痛苦,艰难
力量
忍受,持久
小屋
火炉
不能承受的
舒适的
呼吸困难的
情况
变黑
腐烂的
一阵风
嘶哑的
保佑
自私的
钓钩,上钩
到/在船上
网格
不管怎样
steward
crush
mourn
urgent
bedding
vital
cheerful
faith
rank
morale
select
persevere
perseverance
framework
booming
swear
advocate
blockout
givewayto
giveoff
管事,服务员
破碎,压破
哀悼,惋惜
紧急
卧具
生命的
欢乐的
信仰
等级
道德
精选
坚持
框架
咆哮的
发誓
提倡
遮盖
退出;屈服
发生;释放
2)Trytoskimthroughthepassageandgetthemainplotofthestory.
Themainplotofthestory
Thisisthetruestoryofoneyoungman,PerceBlackborow,whohidaboardtheshipthattookErnestShackleton'sexpeditiontotheSouthPole.Hewasacceptedbyhim,oncehewasfound,andbecameastewardandcookfortherestoftheexpedition.
whentheshipwascrushedbyice,PercewasoneofthoseleftbehindonElephantIslandtowaitforrescue.ShackletonandafewotherssetoutthroughverydangerousseastoSouthGeorgiaIslandtogethelpsothattheycouldallbesaved.
TheconditionsforthoseleftonElephantIslandwereverybad.Theyhadlittlefood,otherthanpenguinorseal,problemskeep-ingwarm,problemsmeltingtheiceforwaterandprotectingtheirfingersandtoesfromfrostbite.Percehadtohavehistoesremovedbecausetheybadbecomeaffectedbythecold.
Neverthelessthesmallgroupremainedloyaltotheircaptain'sinstructions:
toremaincheerfulandoptimisticdespitealldifficulties.AbovealltheyworkedtostayalivetillShackletonreturnedtorescuethem.
3)Answersomequestions:
.whereisthereadingpassageset?
2.whyisthetitleofthepassage“Asuccessfulfailure”?
wastheexpeditionafailure?
wasitasuccess?
3.whodoesPerceadmireandwhy?
4)wordsandexpressionsexplained
...almostblockingoutthememoriesofhappiertimes.
Theexpressiontoblockouthereisusedinanidiomaticway.Theverbliterallymeanstostoplightreachingaplacebutitisusedinthiscontexttomeantostoprememberingthings.
2justasIamabouttobecomeself-pitying,thedoortoourshelteropens
andablastofcoldairtearsthroughthehut.
ThisisacompoundwordthatmeanstofeelsorryforoneselfandinthestoryPerceisabouttofeelverysorryforhimselfbecauseofthedesperatesituationtheyarein.
3IbelieveShackletonmusthavemournedthisunexpectedendtohisexpedition,buthedidnotwastetimeonregrets.
Tomournforsomeoneorsomethingmeansthatyouareverysadthatapersonhasdiedorathinghasended.
5)Ideasunderstood
.whywerePerceandhiscolleaguesleftonElephantIsland?
2.whydidPercenotapplyfortheexpeditionlikeeveryoneelse?
3.whyisheunabletothinkofhappiertimesasheliesinsidehissleepingbag?
4.whatarehisproblems?
5.Doyouthinkhehasasensibleapproachtohissituation?
why?
II.AfterReading
)Discussionofideas
.whichismorevaluable:
aman'slifeorvisitingapreviouslyunvisitedspot?
2.whatprecautionsshouldhavebeentakenbeforetheexpeditionincaseofemergency?
3.DoyouthinkPerceandhiscompanionshadanyalternativetoeatingsealsandpenguins?
whatwouldyouhavedone?
4.Arethereanycircumstancesunderwhichyouwouldeatsealsorpenguins?
Giveyourreasons.
2)choosethecorrectanswertoeachquestion.
.whydidBlackborowthinkthatbeing"young,fitandenergetic"wouldencourageShackletontotakehimonthetrip?
AShackletonlikedyoungpeoplewhowerefitandenergetic.
BItwouldbecoldandShackletonwouldneedyoung,energeticpeopletododifficultjobs
cShackletonwantedpeoplewhowerefitbutnottrainedinusefulskills.
DBlackborowwouldnothavegoneunlesshewasyoungandenergetic.
2.whydidShackletonacceptPercewhenhefoundhimhidingintheshipafterthevoyagehadstarted?
AHedidn'thavetimetoturnroundandtakehimbacktoEngland.
BHeadmiredhiscourageandencouragedhimtostay.
cHefeltangrybutcouldnotshowitsoheacceptedtheboy.
DHemadethebestofthesituation.
3.whydidShackletonnotshowhowdisappointedhewaswhentheshipsank?
AHethoughthecouldalwaysorganizeanotherexpedition.
BHeknewitwouldbeeasiertocrossAntarcticawithouttheship.
cHefeltthemenwouldneedencouragingafterthisdisaster.
DHehadalreadytakenallnecessarysuppliesfromtheship.
whentheshipsank,Shackletonencouragedeachsailortocollectthreepersonalthingstotakewithhim.TrytomakeadialoguebetweenShackletonandthreeofhismenaboutwhattoleave,whattotakeandwhy.
whatSailor1keepanywhy
whatSailor2keepanywhy
whatSailor3keepanywhy
2
3
2
3
2
3
Hints:
….wanttotakesomethingtoread
…takemy"gameboy"withmetoplaywith.
…needabattery…cannotbuybatteriesattheSouthPole!
…chooseapackofcards…playwiththat.
…takemydiary…writeabouthowitfeelsandwhathappenstouseveryday
…takingabarofsoap…tryandkeepclean…
thosearegoodchoicesandreasons.
whatqualitiesdoyouthinkShackletonandPerceshow?
Findsomeexamplestosupportyourideas.
Name
Qualities
Examples
Shackleton
Perseverance,unselfishness,calmness
2concernandresponsibilityforothers
Bl