中考英语总复习阅读理解.docx
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中考英语总复习阅读理解
中考英语总复习:
阅读理解
阅读下列短文,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。
阅读理解
(1)
A
TicketPricesforShanghaiExpo
Time
Types
Pre-sale(预售)Ⅰ
Mar.27,2009
~Jun.30,2009
Pre-saleⅡ
Jul.1,2009
~Dec.31,2009
Pre-saleⅢ
Jan.1,2010
~Apr.30,2010
ExpoSession(期间)May.1,2010
~Oct.31,2010
PeakDayTicket
(指定日门票)
¥170
¥180
¥190
¥200
StandardDayTicket
(平日门票)
¥130
¥140
¥150
¥160
3-DayTicket
N/A(无)
¥400
7-DayTicket
¥900
EveningTicket
N/A
¥90
()1.IfJoewantedtobuythecheapestticketforPeakDay,hecouldbook(预定)oneduring.
A.Pre-saleⅠB.Pre–saleⅡC.Pre–saleⅢD.ExpoSession
()2.OnMarch1,2010,SueboughttwoStandardDayticketsforherparents.
Shepaidforthem.
A.¥380B.¥300C.¥260D.¥180
()3.ItcostThomas¥160togetaticketforStandardDay.Heprobablyboughtiton.
A.April23,2009B.Augustl,2009C.February2,2010D.May20,2010
()4.Kathyspent900yuanonaticketforShanghaiExpo.Hervisitcanlastdays.
A.oneB.threeC.sevenD.ten
()5.VisitorstoShanghaiExpocouldbuyticketsonlyafterMay1,2010.
A.morningB.afternoonC.eveningD.midnight
B
OnFebruary3rd,1949,NewYorkHarbor(港)wasanexcitingplace.ManypeopleweretheretogreetashipfromFrance.Ontheshipwere49Frenchrailroadboxcars(火车车厢)filledwithgiftsfromthepeopleofFrancetothepeopleofAmerica.TheseboxcarswerefromthefamousMerciTrain(Merci:
aFrenchwordmeaning“thankyou”).
AfterWorldWarII(二战),alotoffactories,roadsandfarmsinFrancehadbeendestroyed.ManyFrenchpeoplehadnojobsormoneyandhadlittletowearandlittletoeat.Inthewinterof1947,atrainwassentacrosstheUnitedStates,stoppingincitiesandtownsalongtheway.Ateverystop,peoplegavewhatevertheycould.Factoriesgaveclothingandmedicine.Farmersgavefood.Familiesgavemoney.Evenschoolchildrengaveawaytheirpocketmoney.AllthethingswerethentakentoFrancebyship.
By1949,theFrenchhadbeguntorecover(恢复)fromthewar.TheMerciTrainwastheirwayofsaying“thankyou”toAmerica.Frenchpeoplehadfilledtheboxcarswithgifts.Mostofthemwerepersonal,likehand-madetoys,children’sdrawings,orpostcards.Buttheboxcarsthemselveswereperhapsthemostmeaningfulofthegifts.Oneachcar,theFrenchpeoplehadpaintedthepicturesofalltheir40provinces.withanAmericaneagleonthefront.TheboxcarsweretakentoeachstateofAmerica,wheretheywerewarmlygreeted.
Nowmanyofthestatesstillkeeptheirboxcars.GiftssentbytheFrenchpeoplecanstillbeseeninsomemuseums.TheMerciTraincameoutofthewar,butitnowremindstheworldthatcountriescanalsoworktogetherinpeace.
()6.ManypeoplecrowdedatNewYorkHarboronFebruary3rd,1949to.
A.welcometheMerciTrainB.meettheirfamilies
C.haveabigpartyD.startatripbyship
()7.In1947,atrainstoppedincitiesacrossAmericainorderto.
A.giveawayclothingandfoodB.getmoresoldiersforthewar
C.collectthingstohelpFrenchpeopleD.showexhibitionsfromthemuseums
()8.Theunderlinedword“them”inParagraph3refersto(指).
A.theAmericanpeopleB.theFrenchpeopleC.theboxcarsD.thegifts
()9.TheFrenchpeoplepaintedtheir40provincesandanAmericaneagleoneachboxcarbecause.
A.theythoughtFrancewasstrongerthanAmerica
B.itcouldshowthefriendshipbetweenthetwocountries
C.theboxcarswouldbemorebeautifulD.theywereverygoodatpaintingpictures
()10.Thepassageismainlyabout.
A.thestoryoftheMerciTrainB.Americanmuseumswheretheboxcarskept
C.giftsthatAmericanpeoplelikedD.WorldWarII
C
①TheDreamItiseveryone’sdreamtoworkathomeornotworkatall.Youcanplanyourownhoursandworkwhenyouwantto.Thereisnomorerushhourandnohoursthatpeoplewastewhentheygettoandfromajobeveryday.
②TheFactThefactisthatthisdreamcanbeattained.Youcanstayathome,workwhenyouwanttoandmakemoneywhenyouneedto.Thereareplentyofopportunitiesforyoutomakemoneyathome,justbyusingyourcomputerandtheInternet.
③StartToday!
Educateyourself,lookcloselyintoalltheopportunitiesanddecideonwhatworksbestforyou.Itwillnothappenduringonenight,butyoucanmakethedecisiontodayandstarttomakeithappentoday.
④HowCouldYouDoIt?
Doyouhaveablog(博客)orapersonalwebsitelikemillionsofotherpeople?
Areyouusingittomakemoney?
Mostoftheseblogandwebsiteownersarenot.Butyoucandothat!
⑤WhenyouhaveyourcomputerandtheInternetworkingforyou,yourbusinesseswillbeworkingforyou24hoursaday,sevendaysaweek.Youwillmakemoneywhileyousleep,travelordowhateveryouwanttodoalldaylong.
⑥GetGoing!
Therearemanywaysyoucanmakemoneywithyourcomputer.AndyoucanbeginyourStay–at–homebusinesseswithjustalittlemoney.Whatareyouwaitingfor?
()1l.Inwhichpartofanewspaperwouldyoumostprobablyreadthispassage?
A.SportsB.NewsC.CultureD.Business
()12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“attained”inPoint②mean?
A.BrokenB.RealizedC.LostD.Destroyed
()13.What’sthebesttitleforPoint⑤?
A.Sleep24HoursaDayB.MakeMoneyEveryMoment
C.PlayAllDayLongD.TravelAroundtheWorld
()14.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Peopleneedalotofmoneytostartastay–at–homebusiness.
B.Peoplecanevenusetheirblogstomakemoney.
C.Peoplecanplantheirowntimewhentheyworkathome.
D.Peoplecanmakethebestdecisionandstarttomakeithappentoday.
()15.Howisthepassageorganized?
A.Byusingfamouspeople’swords.B.Bygivingreasonsonly.
C.ByshowingatopicandgivingsolutionsD.Bytellingoldstories
阅读理解
(2)
A
Birthdaysarecelebrated(庆祝)allovertheworld.Somewaystocelebratebirthdaysarerathersimilarfromcountytocountry:
candles,cakes,andbirthdaywishes.Buttherearealsodifferentwaystocelebratebirthdays.Hereareafew:
()1.WhensomeoneishavingabirthdayinDenmark,youcansee_____outsidethewindow.
A.flowersB.presentsC.aflagD.achair
()2.In_________flowersareputonthechairofthebirthdaychild.
A.JapanB.DenmarkC.IndiaD.Holland
()3.In_______,onlybirthdaychildrenwearcoloredclothestoschool.
A.IndiaB.HollandC.DenmarkD.Japan
()4.InJapan,thebirthdayismoreimportantforboyswhentheyare________.
A.15B.7C.5D.3
()5.Thepassageismainlyabout__________.
A.similarwaysofcelebratingbirthdaysinsomecountries
B.differentwaysofcelebratingbirthdaysinsomecountries
C.children’sbirthdaysinwesterncountries
D.theimportanceofchildren’sbirthdays
B
Theweatherisgettinghotter.Youarethirstyplayingbasketballorridinghomefromschool.Acolddrinkmaybejustthething.Butbecarefulwhatyouaredrinking.Somethingthatlookscoolmaynotbegoodforyourhealth.
Thereareplentyof"energydrinks"onthemarket.Mostofthemhavebeautifulcolorsandcoolnames.Thelistsonthemtellyoutheyarehelpfultoyourhealth.Soundsgreat!
Butafteracarefulcheckyoumayfindthatmostenergydrinkshavelotsofcaffeine(咖啡因)inthem.Thesedrinksareespeciallyaimedatyoungpeople,students,busypeopleandsportsplayers.Makerssometimessaytheirdrinksmakeyoubetteratsportsandcankeepyouawake.Butbecarefulnottodrinktoomuch.
Caffeinemakesyourheartbeatfast.Becauseofthis,theInternationalOlympicCommitteehaslimited(限制)itsuse.Caffeineinmostenergydrinksisatleastasstrongasthatinacupofcoffeeortea.Possiblehealthdangershavesomethingtodowithenergydrinks.Justoneboxofenergydrinkcanmakeyounervous,havedifficultysleepingandcanevencauseheartproblems.Scientistssaythatteenagersshouldbediscouragedfromtakingdrinkswithalotofcaffeineinthem.
()6.ManypeoplelikedrinkingenergydrinksbecauseofthefollowingEXCEPTthat________.
A.theyhavebeautifulcolorsandcoolnames
B.theyhavelotsofcaffeine
C.theycankeepthemawakeandbetteratsports
D.theyaresaidtobehelpfultohealth
()7.Themainreasonforpeoplenottodrinktoomuchenergydrinksisthattheymaycause_____.
A.heartproblemsB.nervousness
C.sleepingdifficultyD.possiblehealthdangers
()8.Theunderlinedword"discouraged"canbereplaced(替换)with"________".
A.encouragedB.stopped
C.helpedD.disliked
()9.Fromthepassagewecanknowthat_________.
A.advertisementsareimportantingettingpeopletobuyenergydrinks
B.energydrinksarehelpfultoteenagers'study
C.sportsplayersneedtodrinkalotofenergydrinks
D.energydrinksareespeciallyaimedatteenagers
()10.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitle(标题)ofthepassage?
A.What'stheUseofEnergyDrinks?
B.WhoCanDrinkEnergyDrinks
C.What'sThatinEnergyDrinks?
D.WhyCan'tWeBuyEnergyDrinks?
C
Asachild,Iwasreallyafraidofthedarkandofgettinglost.Thesefearswereveryrealandcausedmesomeuncomfortablemoments.
Maybeitwasthestrangewaythingslookedandsoundedinmyownroomatnightthatscaredmesomuch.Therewasnevercompletedarkness,butalwaysastreetlightorpassing
carlights,whichmadeclothesonthebackofachairtakeontheshapeofawildanimal.Outofthecornerofmyeye,Isawthecurtains(窗帘)seemtomovewhentherewasnowind.Averylowsoundinthefloorwouldseemahundredtimeslouderthanintheday.Myimagination(想象)wouldrunwild,andmyheartwouldbeatfast.Iwouldlieverystillsothatthe"enemy(敌人)"wouldnotdiscoverme.
AnotherofmychildhoodfearswasthatIwouldgetlost,especiallyonthewayhomefromschool.Everymornin