小初高学习高二英语寒假作业7.docx

小初高学习高二英语寒假作业7.docx

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小初高学习高二英语寒假作业7

新课标2016年高二英语寒假作业7

第Ⅰ卷

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分60分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

AirtrafficcontrollersintheUShavebeenadvisedtotake26-minutenaps（小睡）,afteraseriesofaccidentsinvolvingworkersfallingasleep.NowtheNationalTransportationSafetyBoard（NTSB）iscallingfor“controllednaps”duringnightshifts（夜班）.NTSBmemberMarkRosekindsaidthata26-minutenapwouldimproveperformanceby34%.Hebelievesthatbeyondtheaviation（航空）industry,otherprofessions,suchasmotoringandmachinery,alsocarryobviousrisks.

Butotherexpertsdoubtwhether26minutesistheappropriatenappingtime.It’sabittoolongandrisksyoufallingintoadeepsleep,saysJimHorne,directoroftheSleepResearchCouncil.Hesaid,“Anapofabout15minutesisbest;onceyougetbeyond20minutes,youriskadeepsleepandyoucanbemuchmoretiredwhenyouwakeup.Therefore,wesuggestthatanapbecombinedwithacupofcoffeesothatyoucanenjoyaneffectivesleepbeforethecaffeine（咖啡因）takeseffectin20minutes.However,thismethodonlyworksonthosewhohavehadapoornight’ssleep.Ifyouhaven’thadasleepthenightbefore,thismethodwon’tbeenoughtomakeyoufresh.”

Healthwriter,LindaWasmerAndrews,alsobelievesthat26minutesistoolong.Shesaysanapbetween10and20minutesisenough,andthetimingofthenapisalsoimportant.Puttingyourheaddowntooearlymeansyourbodymaynotbereadytosleepyet,butanapthatistoolateinadaymightmakeithardertofallasleep.Earlyafternoonisoftenthebesttime,betweenlpmto3pm,whenpeopleexperienceapost-lunchdecreaseinenergy.

45.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?

A.Peoplewhoneedanap.B.Howlonganapshouldlast.

C.Whenpeopleshouldtakeanap.D.Thereasonwhypeopleneedanap.

46.JimHornethinksthata26-minutenapisnotappropriatebecause________.

A.peopleriskadeepsleepandmayfeelmoretired

B.theguidelinesfordriverscanreducethenappingtime

C.peoplewhohadapoorsleepneedsomemorenappingtime

D.it’salittlelongforpeoplewhodidn’tsleepthenightbefore

47.AccordingtoLindaWasmerAndrews,________.

A.2pmisanappropriatenappingtime

B.people’senergywillincreaseafterlunch

C.yourbodyisreadytosleepatlatetimeintheday

D.alatenapmayleadtosleepproblemsduringthenight

B

IcheatedonaunittestinmathclassthismorningduringsecondperiodwithMrBurke.Afterward,Iwastoosicktoeatlunchjustthinkingaboutit.

Icamestraighthomefromschool,wenttomyroom,andlayonthefloortryingtodecidewhetheritwouldbebettertorunawayfromhomenoworaftersupper.MostlyIwishedIwasdead.Itwasn’tevenanaccidentthatIcheated.

YesterdayMr.Burkeannouncedthere’dbeaunittestandanyonewhodidn’tpasswouldhavetocometoschoolonSaturday,mostparticularlyme,sinceIdidn’tpassthelastunittest.IdidplantostudyjusttoprovetohimthatI’mplentysmart---whichIammostly---exceptinmath.

Anyway,Igotmydeskreadytostudyon.JustwhenIwasreadytowork,Nichocameintomyroomwithournewrabbitanditjumpedonmydeskandknockedtheflashcardsalloverthefloor.Whatamess!

NichoandIfinallytooktherabbitoutsidebutthenPhilipcametomyroomandalsoMartyfromnextdoorandbeforelongitwasdinner.

AfterdinnermyfathersaidIcouldwatchaspecialontelevisionifI’ddoneallmyhomework.OfcourseIsaidIhad.Thatwasthebeginning.Ifeltterribletellingmyfatheralieaboutthehomework.

Itwasnineo’clockwhenIgotuptomyroomandthatwastoolatetostudyfortheunittestsoIlayinmybedwiththelightoffanddecidedwhatIwoulddothenextdaywhenIwasinMr.Burke’smathclassnotknowingthe8-and9-timestables.

So,yousee,thecheatingwasplannedafterall.

Thenextday,I’dgointoclassasusual,actinglikethingsweregoingjustgreat.I’dsitdownnexttoStanleyPlummer---heissosmartinmathitmakesyousick---andfromtimetotime,I’dglanceoverathispapertocopytheanswers.EverythingwasokayexceptthatmystomachwasupsidedownandIwantedtodie.

Thefactis,Icouldn’tbelievewhatI’ddoneincoldblood.Ibegantowonderaboutmyself.I’veneverbeenawonderfulkidthateverybodyintheworldloves.IhaveabadtemperandIliketohavemyownwayandIarguealot.SometimesIcanbemean.ButmostofthetimeI’vethoughtofmyselfasaprettydecentkid.MostlyIworkhard,Icareforlittlekids,andItellthetruth.NowallofasuddenI’veturnedintothiscriminal.It’shardtobelieveI’mjustaboy.Andallbecauseofonestupidmathtest.

Lyingonthefloorofmyroom,IbegintothinkthatprobablyI’vebeenbadallalong.Itjusttookthismathtesttoclinchit.I’llprobablynevertellt