非谓语动词典型习题Word格式.docx
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5．Thepatientwaswarned______oilyfoodaftertheoperation.
A.toeatnotB.eatingnotC.nottoeatD.noteating
根据warnsb.（not）todosth.句式，可排除B、D两项；
又根据非谓语动词的否定式not总是在首位的规律，又可排除A，而定C。
6．——Iusuallygotherebytrain.——Whynot______byboatforachange?
A.totrygoingB.tryingtogoC.totryandgoD.trygoing
此题可根据whynot后直接跟原形动词规律而一举确定正确答案为D。
若将B项改为trytogo，则要根据其与trygoing意义之别来确定答案。
依据题干对话内容，乙方是建议甲方尝试乘船变变花样，所以答案仍为D。
7．______areply,hedecidedtowriteagain.
A.NotreceivingB.ReceivingnotC.NothavingreceivedD.Havingnotreceived
非谓语动词的否定式not应置于首位，B、D皆为错误形式。
A项不能表达先于decided的动作，只有选C项才表没收到信在先，决定再写信在后，所以C为正确答案。
8．CharlesBabbageisgenerallyconsidered______thefirstcomputer.
A.toinventB.inventingC.tohaveinventedD.havingmvented
consider表“考虑”意时，其后动词用doing形式，此处不表“考虑”，而表“认为”，这时consider后作宾语补足语或主语补足语多为todo,tohavedone,tobe等形式。
据此可排除B、D两个选项。
又因A表“要发明”意，不合题用，只有C表“发明了”意，才合题用，故选C。
9．Mostoftheartists______tothepartywerefromSouthAfrica.
A.invitedB.toinviteC.beinginvitedD.hadbeeninvited
“被邀请参加晚会”，应选表被动意的选项，B不可用。
D项少引导词who，也应排除。
又因短暂动词的现在分词被动式不可作定语，C也应排除，只有A.invited（＝whowereinvited）才是正确答案。
10．Themurdererwasbroughtin,withhishands______behindhisback.
A.beingtiedB.havingtiedC.tobetiredD.tied
B表主动意，应排除。
C表“将要被捆绑”，A表“正在被捆绑”都不合题意，只有D项填入空白才能表达“双手被反绑着”这一意思，符合题干情景。
再看一类似例句：
Hecamein,（with）hisheadheldhigh.他昂首走了进来。
[编辑本段]
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1.______moreattention,thetreescouldhavegrownbetter.
A.TogiveB.HavinggivenC.GivenD.Giving
2.Thefirsttextbooks______forteachingEnglishasaforeignlanguagecameoutinthe16thcentury.
A.tobewrittenB.writtenC.beingwrittenD.havingwritten
3.Themissingboyswerelastseen______neartheriver.
A.toplayB.playC.tobeplayingD.playing
4.______inthought,healmostranintothecarinfrontofhim.
A.ToloseB.LostC.HavinglostD.Losing
5.Whenpassingmehepretended______me.
A.toseeB.nothavingseenC.tohavenotseenD.nottohaveseen
6.Thechildreninsisted______thereonfoot.
A.theygoingB.theywouldgoC.ontheirgoingD.going
7.Hestillremembers______toShanghaiwhenhewasveryyoung.
A.takingB.beingtakenC.takenD.havingtaken
8.______therailwaystation,wehadabreak,only______thetrainhadleft.
A.Arrivingat;
tofindB.Comingto;
discoveringthat
C.Onarrivingat;
findingoutD.Hurryingto;
tohavefoundout
9.Withtheboy______theway,wehadnotrouble______theway______toZhongshanPark.
A.leading;
finding;
leadingB.tolead;
found;
toleadC.led;
ledD.leading;
led
10.______thesepictures,Icouldn’thelpthinkingofthosedayswhenIwasinBeingand______fromthetopofathirty-storeyedbuilding,Beijinglooksmorebeautiful.
A.Seeing;
seenB.Seen;
seeingC.Seeing;
seeingD.Seen;
seen
11.IcanhardlyimaginePeter______acrosstheAtlanticOceaninfivedays.
A.tohavesailedB.tosailC.sailingD.sail
12.Ifyouwaveyourbookinfrontofyourface,youcanfeeltheair______againstyourface.
A.movedB.movingC.movesD.tomove
13.______isknowntoall,Chinawillbean______andpowerfulcountryin20or30years’time.
A.That;
advancingB.This;
advancedC.As;
advancedD.It;
advancing
14.Whileshopping,peoplesometimescan’thelp______intobuyingsomethingtheydon’treallyneed.
A.persuadeB.persuadingC.beingpersuadedD.bepersuaded
15.Therewasterriblenoise______thesuddenburstoflight.
A.followedB.followingC.tobefollowedD.beingfollowed
16.Pleaseexcusemy______inwithout______.
A.come;
permittedB.coming;
permittedC.comimg;
beingpermittedD.tocome;
beingpermitted
17.______hisheadhigh,themanagerwalkedintotheroomtoattendthemeeting______then.
A.Holding;
beingheldB.Held;
holdingC.Havingheld;
heldD.Held;
tobeheld
18.——Didyouhearher______thispopsongthistimetheotherday?
——Yes,andIheardthissong______inEnglish.
A.sing;
singingB.sung;
sungC.sung;
singingD.singing;
sung
19.Thequestion______nowatthemeetingisnotthequestion______yesterday.
A.discussed;
discussedB.discussing;
haddiscussedC.beingdiscussed;
discussedD.discussing;
discussing
20.Withthecooking______,Iwenton______somesewing.
A.done;
todoB.beingdone;
doingC.tobedone;
doingD.tohavedone;
doing
21.Itisnouse______yourpastmistakes.
A.regrettingB.regretC.toregretD.regretted
22.Herhusbanddiedin1980andhadnothing______toher,only______herfivechildren.
A.left;
toleaveB.leaving;
leavingC.leaving;
leftD.left;
leaving
23.Iamverybusy.Ihaveaverydifficultproblem______.
A.toworkB.toworkoutC.tobeworkedoutD.toworkitout
24.Iwouldappreciate______backthisaffernoon.
A.youtocallB.youcallC.yourcallingD.you’recalling
25.Climbingmountainswas______,soweallfelt______.
A.tiring;
tiredB.tired;
tiringC.tiring;
tiringD.tired;
tired
26.Isawsomevillagers______onthebenchattheendoftheroom.
A.seatingB.seatC.seatedD.seatedthemselves
27.Shewasgladtoseeherchildwell______careof.
A.takeB.tobetakenC.takenD.taking
28.Itisoneoftheimportantproblems______tomorrow.
A.tosolveB.tobesolvedC.solvedD.solving
29.______mapsproperly,youneedaspecialpen.
A.DrawnB.DrawingC.TodrawD.Bedrawing
30.Thereisariver______aroundourschool.
A.torunB.runC.runningD.toberunning
31.Howaboutthetwoofus______awalkdownthegarden?
A.totakeB.takeC.takingD.tobetaken
32.Iwasfortunatetopickupawallet______onthegroundonthewaybackhome,butunfortunatelyforme,IfoundmycolourTVset.______whenIgothome.
A.lying;
stolenB.laying;
stealingC.lay;
stolenD.lying;
stealing
33.Whththekind－heartedboy____mewithmywork,I’msureI’llbeabletosparetime___withyourwork.
A.tohelp;
helpyououtB.helping;
helpingyouC.helped;
tohelpyououtD.tohelp;
tohelpyou
34.Greatlymoveddbyherwords,______.
A.tearscametohiseyesB.hecouldhardlyholdbackhistears
C.tearscouldhardlybeheldbackD.hiseyeswerefilledwithtears.
35.——Ihopethechildrenwon’ttouchthedog.
——I’vewarnedthem______.
A.notB.nottoC.nottouchD.notdo
36.Iwouldlove______tothepartylastnightbutIhadtoworkextrahourstofinishareport.
A.togoB.tohavegoneC.goingD.havinggone
37.When______whyhewalkedinwithoutpermission,hejuststaredatusandsaidnothing.
A.beenaskedB.askedC.askingD.tobeasked
38.Themankeptsilentintheroomunless______.
A.spokentoB.spoketoC.spokenD.tospeak
39.Hewasoftenlistened______inthenextroom.
A.singB.sungC.tosingD.totosing
40.Ratherthan______onacrowdedbus,healwaysprefers______abicycle.
A.ride;
rideB.riding;
rideC.ride;
torideD.toride;
riding
41.Theboywantedtoridehisbicycleinthestreet,buthismothertoldhim______.
A.nottoB.nottodoC.notdoitD.donotto
42.What’stroublingthemis______enoughexperiencedworkers.
A.thattheyhavetoB.theyhavenotC.theirnothavingD.nottheirhaving
43.______histelephonenumber,shehadsomedifficultygettingintouchwithBill.
A.NotknowingB.KnowingnotC.NothavingknownD.Havingnotknow
44.Bambooisused______housesinsomeplaces.
A.tobuildB.tobuildingC.tobebuiltD.beingbuilt
45.Goon______theotherexerciseafteryouhavefinishedthisone.
A.todoB.doingC.withD.tobedoing
46.Thedaywelookedforwardto______.
A.comeB.comingC.hascomeD.havecome
47.Whomwouldyourather______thework?
A.tohavetodoB.tohavedoC.havetodoD.havedo
48.Doyouthinkitanygood______withhimagain?
A.totalkB.talkingC.totalkingD.havingtalked
49.Sometimesnewideashavetobetestedmanytimesbefore______.
A.acceptingfullyB.beingfullyacceptedC.fullyacceptingD.fullybeingaccepted
50.Thegovernmentforbids______suchbadbooks.
A.publishedB.topublishC.publishD.publishing
非谓语动词专练答案
1―5CBDBD6―10CBAAA11―15CBCCB16―20CADCA
21―25ADBCA26―30CCBCC31―35CADBB36―40BBADC
41―45ACAAA46―50CDABD
I.单项选择
1.Mostofthepeople_____tothepartywerefamousscientists.
A.invitedB.toinviteC.beinginvitedD.inviting
2.______manytimes,buthestillcouldn’tunderstandit.
A.HavingbeingtoldB.ThoughhadbeentoldC.Hewastold
D.Havingtold
3.Shereachedthetopofthehillandstopped_____onabigrockbythesideofthepath.
A.tohaverestedB.testingC.torestD.rest
4.Thenextmorningshefoundtheman______inbed,dead.
A.lyingB.lieC.layD.laying
5.Thepurposeofnewtechnologiesistomakelifeeasier,_______itmoredi
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