1995年大学英语四级CET4真题及答案doc文档格式.docx
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（d）thewomanisgoingtospendchristmasabroad.
8.（a）bycar.（c）byplace.
（b）bybus.（d）bytrain.
9.（a）itclosesatfouronweekdays.（c）itisn'
topenonsundays.
（b）hedoesn'
tknowitsbusinesshours.（d）itisopentillfouronsundays.
10.（a）tennisshoes.（c）nothingyet.
（b）someclothes.（d）musicrecords.sectionbpassageone
questions11to13arebasedonthepassageyouhavejust
heard.
9.（a）inabout20years.（c）inacoupleofweeks.
2
（b）withinaweek.（d）asearlyaspossible.
12.（a）yes,ofcourse.（c）notmentioned.
（b）possiblynot.（d）definitelynot.
13.（a）hercomplaintwasignored.（c）thestoreapologized
fortheirmistake.
（b）thestoresentherthecorrectorder.（d）thestorepickedupthewrongitems.
passagetwo
questions14to17arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
14.（a）theprisongatesalwaysopen.（c）theprisonhasno
armedguards.
（b）itsprisonercanworkoutside.（d）theprisonisopentothepublic.
15.（a）theprisonersareprovidedwithjobsonrelease.（c）itisrunontheprincipleoftrustingprisoners.
（b）itsprisonersareseldommadetoworkovertime.（d）ithasnosecuritymeasures.
16.（a）oneyear.（c）thirteenyears.
（b）twoyears.（d）fourteenyears.
17.（a）doubtful.（c）critical.
（b）positive.（d）indifferent.
3
passagethree
questions18to20arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
18.（a）it'
sgoodfortrainingone'
scharacterbutnotgoodforone'
shealth.
（b）itcannotpreparepupilstobegoodcitizens.
（c）ithaslesseffectonachild'
scharacterthansportsandgames.
（d）it'
sasimportantasafter-classactivities.
19.（a）becausepupilstherehavetospendmostofthetimestudying.
（b）becausetheschoolauthoritiesinsistontraditionalwaysofteaching.
（c）becausetheschoolauthoritieshaveneglected
discipline.
（d）becausepupilstherearetoofondofplaying.
20.（a）practicalwork.（c）teacher'
sencouragement.
（b）collectiveactivities.（d）bookknowledge.partiireadingcomprehension（35minutes）passageone
questions21to25arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
peopletendtobemoreimpressedbyevidencethat
4
seemstoconfirmsomerelationship.thusmanyareconvinced
theirdreamsareprophetic（
预言的）becauseafewhavecome
true;
theyfailtonoticethemanythathavenot.consideralso
the
belief
that
"
phonealwaysringswheni'
min
shower."
ifitdoesringwhileyouareintheshower,theevent
will
stand
out
and
be
remembered.
ifitdoesn'
t
ring,
noneventprobablywon'
tevenregister
（留下印象）.
people
wantto
seeorder,
pattern
meaning
in
world.
consider,
for
example,
thecommon
things
likepersonalmisfortunes,planecrashes,anddeaths"
happen
inthrees."
suchbeliefsstemfromthetendencyofpeopleto
allowthethirdeventtodefinethetimeperiod.ifthreeplane
crashesoccurinamonth,thentheperiodoftimethatcounts
astheir"
happeningtogether"
isonemonth;
ifthreecrashes
occur
ina
year,
period
of
timeis
stretched.
flexible
end
pointsreinforcesuchbeliefs.
[page]
wealsotendtobelievewhatwewanttobelieve.amajorityofpeoplethinktheyaremoreintelligent,morefair-mindedandmoreskilledbehindthewheelofanautomobilethantheaverageperson.partofthereasonweviewourselvessofavorablyisthatweusecriteriathatworkto
5
ouradvantage.aseconomistthomasschellingexplains,"
everybodyrankshimselfhighinqualities
hevalues:
carefuldriversgiveweighttocare,skilleddriversgiveweighttoskill,andthosewho
arepolitegiveweighttocourtesy,"
thiswayeveryonerankshighonhisownscale.
perhapsthemostimportantmentalhabitwecanlearnis
tobecautious（谨慎的）indrawing
conclusions.the"
evidence"
ofeverydaylifeissometimesmisleading.
21.inthefirstparagraphtheauthorstatesthat____.
（a）dreamscannotbesaidtobepropheticeventhoughafewhavecometrue.
（b）dreamsarepropheticbecausesomeofthemdidcome
true.
（c）dreamsmaycometrueifclearlyremembered.
（d）dreamsandrealityarecloselyrelated.
22.by"
thingslike..."
"
happeninthrees"
（para.3,line2）,theauthorindicatesthatpeoplebelieve____.
（a）personalmisfortunestendtohappeneverynowand
then.
（b）personalmisfortunes,planecrashes,anddeaths
6
usuallyhappentogether.
（c）misfortunestendtooccuraccordingtocertain
patterns.
（d）misfortuneswillneveroccurmorethanthreetimesto
apersoninhislifetime.
23.tenword"
courtesy"
（para.4,line6）probablymeans
____.
（a）goodmanners.（b）appropriatespeech.
（c）friendlyrelations.（d）satisfactoryservice.
24.whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?
____
（a）happeningsthatgounnoticeddeservemoreattention.
（b）inaseriesofmisfortunesthethirdoneisusuallythemostserious.
（c）peopletendtomakeuseofevidencethatsupportstheirownbeliefs.
（d）believersofmisfortuneshappeninginthreesare
cautiousininterpretingevents.
25.itcanbeconcludedfromthepassagethat____.
（a）thereissometrutheveninthewildestdreams.
（b）oneshouldtakenoticeofotherpeople'
smerits.
（c）thereisnoorderorpatterninworldevents.
（d）weshouldnotbaseourconclusionsonaccidental
7
evidence.
questions26to30arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
ithasbeenthoughtandsaidthatafricansarebornwith
musicaltalent.
becausemusic
issoimportant
inthe
livesof
many
africans
because
somuch
music
is
performed
africa,weareinclinedtothinkthatafricansaremusicians.the
impression
strengthened
when
we
lookatourselves
find
have
become
largely
a
society
musical
spectators（旁观）.musicisimportanttous,butmostofuscan
beconsideredconsumersratherthanproducersofmusic.we
haverecords,television,concerts,andradiotofulfillmanyof
our
needs.
most
situations
where
inour
culture
it
not
difficult
to
distinguish
audiencefromtheperformers,butsuchisoftennotthecase
inafrica.
alban
ayipaga,
akasena
semiprofessional
musician
fromnorthernghana,saysthatwhenhisflute（
长笛）anddrum
ensemble（歌舞团）isperforming."
anybodycantakepart"
.this
istrue,butkasenamusiciansrecognizethatnotallpeopleare
equallycapableoftakingpartinthemusic.somecansing
alongwiththedrummers,butrelativelyfewcandrumand
evenfewercanplaytheflutealongwiththeensemble.itis
8
fairlycommoninafricafortheretobeanensembleofexpertmusicianssurroundedbyotherswhojoininbyclapping,singing,orsomehowaddingtothetotalityofmusicalsound.performancesoftentakeplaceinanopenarea（thatis,notonastage）andsothelinesbetweentheperformingnucleusand
theadditionalperformers,activespectators,andpassivespectatorsmaybedifficulttodrawfromourpointofview.
26.thedifferencebetweenusandafricans,asfarasmusicisconcerned,isthat_____.
（a）mostofusareconsumerswhilemostofthemareproducersofmusic
（b）wearemusicalperformersandtheyaresemiprofessionalmusicians[page]
（c）mostofusarepassivespectatorswhiletheyareactivespectators.
（d）wearetheaudienceandtheyaretheadditional
performers.
27.theword"
such"
（line6）referstothefactthat______.
（a）musicisperformedwiththeparticipationofthe
audience
（b）musicisperformedwithouttheparticipationoftheaudience
9
（c）peopletendtodistinguishtheaudiencefromtheperformers
（d）peoplehaverecords,televisionsetsandradiotofulfill
theirmusicalneeds
28.theauthorofthepassageimpliesthat_____.
（a）allafricansaremusicalandthereforemuchmusicisperformedinafrica
（b）notallafricansarebornwithmusicaltalentalthough
musicisimportantintheirlives
（c）mostafricansarecapableofjoininginthemusicbyplayingmusicalinstruments
（d）mostafricansperformaswellasprofessional
musicians
29.theword"
nucleus"
（line13）probablyrefersto_____.
（a）musiciansfamousinafrica
（b）musiciansatthecenterofattention
（c）musiciansactingasthe
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