大学英语四级考试真题及答案三套全文档格式.docx
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3.未用所规定的笔作答、折叠或毁损答题卡导致无法评卷。
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SectionALitsteningComprehension(30minutes)
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation.oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD),anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.
注意:
此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答
1.A)Theyadmirethecourageofspaceexplorers
B)Theyenjoyedthemovieonspaceexploration
C)Theyweregoingtowatchawonderfulmovie
D)Theylikedoingscientificexploratronverymuch
2.A)Atagiftshop
B)Atagraduationceremony.
C)Intheofficeofatravelagency
D)Inaschoollibrary
3.A)Heusedtoworkintheartgallery
B)Hedoesnothaveagoodmemory
C)Hedeclinedajobofferfromtheartgallery
D)Heisnotinterestedinanypart-timejobs
4.A)Susanhasbeeninvitedtogivealecturetomorrow
B)Hewillgotothebirthdaypartyafterthelecture
C)Thewomanshouldhaveinformedhimearlier
D)Hewillbeunabletoattendthebirthdayparty
5.A)Rewardthosehavingmadegoodprogress
B)Setadeadlineforthestafftomeet
C)Assignmoreworkerstotheproject.
D)EncouragethestafftoworkinSmallgroups
6.A)Thewaytothevisitor'
sparking
B)TherateforparkinginLotC
C)Howfarawaytheparkinglotis.
D)Whereshecanleavehercar.
7.A)Heregretsmissingtheclasses
B)Heplanstotakethefitnessclasses.
C)Heislookingforwardtoabetterlife
D)Hehasbenefitedfromexercise
8.A)Howtoraiseworkefficiency.
B)Howtoselectsecretaries
C)Theresponsibilitiesofsecretanes
D)Thesecretariesintheman’scompany.
Questions9to11arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.
9A)ItIsmoredifficulttolearnthanEnglish
B)ItisusedbymorepeoplethanEnglish.
C)ItwillbeascommonlyusedasEnglish
D)Itwilleventuallybecomeaworldlanguage
10.A)Itsloanwordsfrommanylanguages
B)Itspopularitywiththecommonpeople.
C)TheinfluenceoftheBritishEmpire
D)TheeffectoftheIndustrialRevolution
11.A)Itincludesalotofwordsfromotherlanguages
B)Ithasagrowingnumberofnewlycoinedwords
C)Itcanbeeasilypickedupbyoverseastravellers
D)Itisthelargestamongalllanguagesintheworld
Questions12to15arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.
12.A)Toreturnsomegoods
B)Toapplyforajob.
C)Toplaceanorder.
D)Tomakeacomplaint
13.A)Hehasbecomesomewhatimpatientwiththewoman
B)Heisnotfamiliarwiththeexactdetailsofthegoodss
C)Hehasnotworkedinthesalesdepartmentforlong.
D)Heworksonapart-timebasisforthecompany
14.A)itisnothisresponsibility
B)Itwillbefreeforlargeorders
C)Itcosts£15moreforexpressdelivery
D)Itdependsonanumberoffactors
15.A)Reporttheinformationtohersuperior
B)Payavisittothesaleswomaninchargege
C)Ringbackwhenshecomestoadecision
D)Makeinquirieswithsomeothercompanies
SectionB
Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaqueslion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingleltertonAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre
此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。
PassageOne
Questions16to18arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
16.A)NooneKnowsexactlywheretheywerefirstmade
B)Nooneknowsforsurewhentheycameintobeing
C)Nooneknowsforwhatpurposetheywereinvented
D)NooneknowswhattheywillIooKlikeinthefuture
17.A)Carryropesacrossrivers
B)Measurethespeedofwind
C)Passonsecretmessages
D)Givewarningsofdanger
18.A)Toprotecthousesagainstlightning.
B)Totesttheeffectsofthelightningrod.
C)Tofindoutthestrengthofsilkforkites
D)Toprovethatlightningiselectncity.
PassageTwo
Questions19to22arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
19.A)Sheenjoysteachinglanguages
B)Shecanspeakseverallanguages.
C)Shewastrainedtobeaninterpreter.
D)Shewasbornwithatalentforlanguages
20.A)Theyacquireanimmunitytocultureshock.
B)Theywouldliketoliveabroadpermanently
C)Theywanttolearnasmanyforeignlanguagesaspossible
D)Theyhaveanintenseinterestincross-culturalinteractions
21.A)Shebecameanexpertinhorseracing
B)ShegotachancetovisitseveralEuropeancountries
C)ShewasabletotranslateforaGermansportsjudge
D)Shelearnedtoappreciateclassicalmusic
22.A)Tastethebeefandgivehercomment.
B)Takepartinacookingcompetition.
C)TeachvocabularyforfoodinEnglish
D)GivecookinglessonsonWesternfood
PassageThree
Questions23to25arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
23.A)Hehadonlyathird-gradeeducation.
B)Heoncethreatenedtokillhisteacher
C)Hegrewupinapoorsingle-parentfamily
D)HeoftenhelpedhismotherdohouseworkK
24.A)Caelesss
B)Stupid
C)Brave
D)Active
25.A)Writetwobookreportsaweek
B)Keepadiary
C)Helpwathhousework
D)WatcheducationalTVprogramsonly.
SectionC
Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtlme,youarerequiredtofillintheblankswiththeexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Finally,whenthepassageIsreadforthethirdtime,youshouldcheckwhatyouhavewritten
Whenyoulookupatthenightsky,whatdoyousee?
Thereareother(26)bodiesouttherebesidesthemoonandstars.Oneofthemost(27)oftheseisacome(彗星)
CometswereformedaroundthesametimetheEarthwasformed.Theyare(28)iceandotherfrozenliquidsandgases.(29)these“dirtysnowballs"
begintoorbitthesun,justastheplanetsdo.
Asacometgetsclosertothesun,somegasesinitbegintounfreeze.They(30)dustparticlesfromthecomettoformahugecloud.Asthecometgetsevennearertothesun,asolarwindblowsthecloudbehindthecomet,thusformingitstail.Thetailandthe(31)fuzzy(模糊的)atmospherearoundacometare(32)thatcanhelpidentifythis(33)inthenightsky.
Inanygivenyear,aboutadozenknowncometscomeclosetothesunintheirorbits.Theaveragepersoncan'
tseethemall,ofcourse.Usuallythereisonlyoneortwoayearbrightenoughtobeseenwiththe(34)eye.CometHale-Bopp,discoveredin1995,wasanunusuallybrightcomet.Itsorbitbroughtit(35)closetotheEarth,within122millionmilesofit.ButHale-Boppcamealongwayonitseathlyvisit.Itwon'
tbebackforanotherfourthousanddyearsorso.
PartIIIReadingComprehension(40minutes)
SectionA
Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepasage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.PleasemarkthecorrespondingletterforeachitemonAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce
Questions36to45arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
Scholarsoftheinformationsocietyaredividedoverwhethersocialinequalitydecreasesorincreasesinaninformation-basedsociety.However,theygenerallyagreewiththeideathatinequalltyintheinformahonsocietyis36differentfromthatofanindustrialsociety.ASinformatizationprogressesinsociety,thecauseandstructuralnatureofsocialinequalitychangesaswell.
Itseemsthattheinformatronsociety37thequantityofinformationavailabletothemembersofasocietbyrevolutionizingthewaysofusingandexchanginginformation.Butsuchhaviewisa38analysisbasedonthequantityofinformationsuppliedbyvariousformsofteemassmedia.Adifferent39ispossiblewhentheactualamountofinformation40bytheuseristakenintoaccount.Infact,themoreinformation41throughouttheentiresociety,thewiderthegapbecomesbetween“infonnationhaves"
and"
informationhave-nots,"
leadingtodigttaldivide.
Accordingtorecentstudies,digitaldividehasbeencausedbythreemajor42:
class,sex,andgeneration.Intermsofclass,digitaldivideexistsamongdifferenttypesofworkersandbetweentheupperandmiddleclassesandthelowerclass.With43tosex,digitaldivideexistsbetweenmenandwomen.Thegreatestgap,however,isbetweentheNet-generation.44withpersonalcomputersandtheinternet,andtheoldergeneration,45toanindustrialsociety.
此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。
A)accustomed
B)acquired
C)assembly
D)attribute
E)champions
F)elements
G)