六年级英语语法突破练习2文档格式.docx
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(buy)somepresentsformyfriends.
4)Pleaseshowmehow
(go)totheshoppingcentre.
5)Thethiefbegan
(run).
6)Wouldyoulike
(join)us?
7)Don'
tforget
(write)"
HappyNewYear"
.
8)Shewasveryglad
(see)them.
9)I'
msorry
(hear)that.
10)Pleaseremember
(close)thewindowsbeforeyougohome.
2、圈出下列句子中的错误,并改正。
1)Wouldyoulikegocampingwithus?
2)Helen,showuxhowdrawingasquare.
3)Iwanttowritesalettertomypenfriend.
4)LiuTaowantstoshowingPeter'
sphotostohismum.
5)It'
stimeforusgotoschool.
1、用扩号内所给动词的适当形式填空。
(v-ing)
1)
(swim)isnotasfastasrunning.
ssunnytoday.Let'
sgo
(fish).
3)Doyoulike
(read)Englishinthemorning?
4)Areyougoodat
(dance)?
5)Whereisthe
(shop)centre?
6)Wouldyouliketogo
(jog)withme?
7)Myhobbyis
(play)football.
8)SuHailikes
(watch)cartoonsonSundays.
2、选择扩号内动词的适当形式填空。
1)I'
(hearing,tohear)that.
2)Jimisgoodat
(swimming,toswim).
3)Shallwego
(skating,toskate)?
4)Today,myworkis
(looking,tolook)afterthebaby.
5)I'
mgoing
(flying,tofly)akiteintheplayground.
6)Ilike
(playing,toplay)basketballafterschool.
7)Wouldyoulike(going,togo)totheGreatWall?
8)JimisaskingLiuTaohow
(getting,toget)totheHistoryMuseum.
十二、时间和日期的表达
练一练:
1、用两种方法表达下列时间。
6:
45
1:
58
9:
05
3:
22
5:
50
8:
30
2、用英语表达下列日期。
五月一日
九月十日
三月八日
四月五日
七月九日
八月三日
一月十五日
六月二日
十二月二十五日
3、同义句转换,每空一词。
1)---What'
sthetime?
---It'
selevenforty-five.
---
isit?
s
.
2)It'
ssevenofive.It'
stimeforbreakfast.
It'
.It'
3)---What'
sthedatetoday?
s1stOctober.
---
isittoday?
十三、名词所有格
翻译下列词组:
大卫的叔叔
我妹妹的邮票
妇女节
老师们的办公室
他笔友的信
这本书的名字
双胞胎的书房
孩子们的爱好
邮局的大门
十四、句子的种类
类别
例句
用法
标点
陈述句
肯定
Thisisabag.
Ilikespring.
描述一件事情或者说明说话人的看法
否定
Ican'
tseeabagoverthere.
Idon'
tknow.
疑问句
一般
Areyouastudent?
Doyoulikepuppets?
CanyouspeakEnglish?
用于提出问题
?
特殊
when什么时间;
who谁;
whose谁的;
where在哪里;
which哪一个;
why为什么;
what什么;
whattime什么时间;
whatcolour什么颜色;
whatabout……怎么样;
whatday星期几;
whatdate什么日期;
whatfor为何目的;
how怎样;
howold多大岁数;
howmany数量多少;
howmuch多少钱;
howabout……怎么样;
howfar多远
选择
Isyourfriendaboyoragirl?
反意
It'
safineday,isn'
tit?
祁使句
Putithere.
表示命令、建议或请求
.或!
Don'
tlookatthenoticeboard.
感叹句
Howsmartthescarfis!
Whatasmartscarf!
Howsmartthescarvesare!
Whatsmartscarves!
表示惊讶、喜悦、赞美、厌恶或愤怒等强烈感情
1、填入适当的疑问词。
walletisit?
smine.
2)
istheChristmasDay?
sonthe25thofDecember.
3)
isthediary?
sunderthechair.
4)
istheboyinblue?
He'
sMike.
5)
aretheearphones?
Theyare25yuan.
6)
isthehairdryer?
sblue.
7)
sSunday.
8)
wasityesterday?
Itwasthe13thofOctober.
9)
thisredone?
sbeautiful.
10)
isitfromhere?
sabout2kilometresaway.
11)A:
CanIhavesomepaperandsomecrayons?
B:
?
A:
Iwanttomakeakite.
12)
isyourcousin?
s15yearsold.
13)
doyouhavedinner?
At6o'
clock.
14)
oneisfatter,theblueoneortheredone?
Theblueone.
2、对划线部分提问。
1)Icanseeeightrubbersinthebox.
can
seeinthbox?
2)Myfatherisfinetoday.
yourfathertoday?
3)LiuTaoisplayingfootballintheplayground.
LiuTao
intheplayground?
4)Thefilmswereontheground.
thefilms?
5)Thegirlwithbigeyesismysister'
sfriend.
sister'
sfriend?
6)Mybirthdayisonthe9thofSeptember.
yourbirthday?
7)I'
dlikeanicecakeforbreakfast.
likeforbreakfast?
8)That'
sNancy'
sskirt.
isthat?
3、按要求改写句子。
1)It'
sabook.(改为一般疑问句)
ita
2)Myfatherisinthestudy.(对划线部分提问)
is
father?
3)doyouwatchTVeverySunday?
(做肯定回答)
I
4)Thispictureisbeautiful.(改为以what引导的感叹句)
What
picture!
5)Openthedoorforhim.(改为否定句)
open
for
!
6)Ihaveabigpresent.(对划线部分提问)
doyou
肯定句
否定句
一般疑问句及回答
Heisrunningnow.
Heisn'
trunningnow.
---Isherunningnow?
---Yes,heis./No,heisn'
t.
Theyaremakingapuppet.
Theyaren'
tmakingapuppet.
---Aretheymakingapuppet?
---Yes,theyare./No,theyaren'
7)Therearesomeorangetrees.(改为单数句子)
There
orange
8)wearegoingtoseeaBeijingopera.(对划线部分提问)
you
do?
9)Hehassomequestions.(改为一般疑问句)
he
questions?
10)TheyvisitedtheirrelativesandfriendslastSpringFestival.(改为一般疑问句)
they
theirrelativesandfriends
十五、时态
小学阶段有:
一般现在时、现在进行时、一般过去时、一般将来时。
1、一般现在时
A、当谓语是be动词时,构成为:
主语+be动词(am,is,are)+其他。
如:
Iamastudent.
B、当谓语是行为动词时,构成有两种:
(1)主语(非第三人称单数)+动词原形+其他。
WeoftenwatchTVattheweekends.
(2)主语(第三人称单数)+动词第三人称单数形式+其他。
JimusuallygoestotheparkonSundays.
C、句型变换:
TheywatchTVatsixeveryday.
Theydon'
twatchTVatsixeveryday.
---DotheywatchTVatsixeveryday.
---Yes,theydo./No,theydon'
ShewatchesTVatsixeveryday.
Shedoesn'
---DoesshewatchTVatsixeveryday.
---Yes,shedoes./No,shedoesn'
A、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。
1)Heoften
(have)dinnerathome.
2)DanielandTommy
(be)inClassOne.
3)We
(notwatch)TVonMonday.
4)Nick
(notgo)tothezooonSunday.
5)
(like)theWorldCup?
6)There
(be)somewaterinthebottle.
7)
yourparents
(read)newspaperseveryday?
8)Mike
(like)cooking.
9)Youalways
(do)yourhomeworkwell.
10)They
(have)thesamehobby.
11)Myaunt
(look)afterherbabycarefully.
12)LiuTao
(do)notlikePE.
13)SheandI
(take)awalktogethereveryevening.
B、按要求转换句子,每空一词。
1)Tomlikesplayingbasketballwithhisfriends.(改成否定句)
Tom
playingbasketballwithhisfriends.
2)David'
sparentsoftentakeawalkaftersupper.(改为一般疑问句并作出否定回答)
David'
sparentsoften
awalkaftersupper?
---No,
3)TheyusuallywatchTV.(对划线部分提问)
theyusually
4)Sheisalwaysagoodstudent.(改为一般疑问句并作出肯定回答)
alwaysa
student?
5)SimonandDaniellikegoingskating.(改为否定句)
SimonandDaniel
going
2、现在进行时
A、构成形式:
主语+be动词+动词的ing形式+其他。
B、判断依据:
句中往往有now、look、listen等词。
注意:
千万不要忘了一定得有be动词。
A、用所给的动词的正确形式填空。
1)Theboy
(draw)apicturenow.
2)What
(do)now?
3)Listen.Somegirls
(sing)intheclassroom.
4)Mymother
(cook)somenicefoodnow.
5)Look.They
(have)anEnglishlesson.
6)They
(notwater)theflowersnow.
7)Look!
thegirls
(dance)intheclassroom.
8)Whatisourgranddaughterdoing?
She
(listen)tomusic.
9)
Helen
(wash)clothes?
Yes,sheis.
B、根据中文,完成句子,每空一词。
1)刘涛的父亲正在浇花。
LiuTao'
sfatheris
2)看,孩子们正在操场上踢足球。
Look!
Thechildren
intheplayground.
3)她正在公园里散步吗?
是的。
---
she
awalkinthepark?
---Yes,she
4)Jack正在哪读