大学英语四级听力文本Word下载.docx
《大学英语四级听力文本Word下载.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《大学英语四级听力文本Word下载.docx(8页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
tmoved,therewouldn'
thavebeenacrash."
Thatsaid,ourtestdriverbelievedthebuswasgoingtosloworstoptoallowustomergeintothetraffic,andthattherewouldbesufficientspacetodothat."
Thecompany'
sself-drivingcarshavedonewelloveramillionmilesacrossvariousstatesintheUS,anduntilnowhaveonlyreportedminoraccidents.
Q1:
AccordingtoGoogle,whatwasthecauseoftheaccident?
BThetestdrivermadeawrongjudgement
解析:
根据新闻第一句话,这篇新闻主要报道的是谷歌无人自动驾驶汽车与一辆公交车发生碰撞这一事故。
根据原文“ThemanintheGooglevehiclereportedthatheassumedthebuswouldslowdowntoletthecarout,andsohedidnotswitchtothemanualmode.”选项B是正确选项,是对原文的同义替换,题目较难。
Q2:
HowhaveGoogle’sself-drivingcarsperformedsofar?
DTheyhavegenerallydonequitewell.
根据原文“Thecompany'
sself-drivingcarshavedonewelloveramillionmilesacrossvariousstatesintheUS,anduntilnowhaveonlyreportedminoraccidents.”选项D是对原文的同义替换。
题目相对较难。
【NewsReport2】
Thousandsofbeesleftatownafterlandingonthebackofacarwhentheirqueengotstuckinitsboot.TomMoseswhoworksatanearbynationalpark,noticeda“brownpatch”onthebackofthecaraftertheownerparkedittodosomeshopping.Whenhelookedcloserherealizeditwasahugegroupofbees.
Mosessaid:
“Ihaveneverseenthatmanybeesinonespot.Itwasveryunusual.Theywereveryclosetogetherandtherewasalotofnoiseandmovements,itwasinterestingtoseesuchastrangesight.ButtherewerealotofpeoplearoundandIwasabitworriedaboutthebeesandthepeoplestoppingtolook.Ithoughtthatsomeonemightdosomethingstupid.
Mosescalledtwolocalbeesspecialistswhohelpedremovedthebeesbyattractingthemintoabox.
Mosesspentthreehourslookingafterthebeesandwasstungfivetimes,hesaidmystingsareabitpainfulbutIampleasedthatallworkedoutandIcouldhelp,peopleneedtorealizethatbeesarevaluableandtheyshouldbelookedafter.
Q3.WhatdowelearnaboutTomMoses?
AHeworksatanationalpark.
Q4.Whatdoweknowaboutthebeesonthebackofthecar?
BTheyweremakingalotofnoise.
【Newsreport3】
AnewspeciesofsnakehasbeendiscoveredonaremoteislandintheBahamas.
Scientistsidentified20oftheonemeter-longsnakesduringtwotripstotheCaribbeanislands.ThesecondtripwasmadeinOctoberlastyear.
Oneofthecreaturesmadeadramaticappearancebymovingontotheheadoftheteamleaderasheslept.
Thesnakehasbeennamedsilverboabecauseitismetalliccoloredandthefirstspecimenfoundwasclimbingasilverpalmtree.
TheteamwasledbyDr.GrahamReynolds,fromHarvardUniversity,thescientistconfirmedthesnakewasapreviouslyunknownspeciesafterconductingageneticanalysisoftissuesamples.
Commentingonthefind,snakeexpertRobertHendersonfromtheMuseumofNaturalHistory,said:
“Worldwidenewspeciesoffrogsarebeingdiscoveredanddescribedquiteregularity.Newspeciesofsnakes,however,aremuchrarer.
Q5.Whatisthenewsreportmainlyabout?
AThediscoveryofanewspeciesofsnake.
Q6.Whatdowelearnaboutthescientificteamleader?
CAsnakecrawledontohisheadinhissleep.
Q7.Howdidthenewlydiscoveredcreaturegetitsname?
DFromitscolour.
二.对话听力
【Conversation1】
W:
Didyouenjoyyourstaywithus,Mr.Brown?
M:
Yes,verymuch.Ihadawonderfultimehere.NowI'
mgoingtotheairport.Myflightleavesinlessthan2hours.So,couldyoutellme,what'
sthequickestwaytogetthere?
Well,wecancallataxiforyou.Wealsohaveafreeairportshuttleservice.
Thatsoundsgreat,butwilltheshuttlegetmetotheairportintime?
Yes,itshould.Thenextshuttleleavesin15minutes.Andittakessome25minutestogettotheairport.
Fantastic!
I'
lljustwaitinthelobby.Willyoupleaseletmeknowwhenit'
sleaving?
Ofcourse,sir.
NowIwouldliketosettlemymini-barbill.Howmuchisthat?
Let'
ssee.Itcomesto$.Howwouldyouliketopayforit?
llpaywithmycreditcard.Thanks.ButI'
llneedareceipt,soIcanchargeittomycompany.
Absolutely!
Hereyouare,sir.Ifyoulike,Icanleaveyourbagswiththeporter.Andhecanloadthemontotheshuttleforyouwhenitarrives.
Thatwouldbegreat.Thankyou.
Wouldyouliketoleaveacommentonourwebpagewhenyouhavetime?
Sure.Ihadareallygoodstayhere,andI'
dliketorecommendyourhoteltomyfriendsandcolleagues.
That’sverykindofyou.ThankyouagainforstayingatSheratonHotel.
Q8.Whydoesthemanaskaboutthequickestwaytotheairport?
AThesecuritychecktakestime.
Q9.Howisthemangoingtopayhisbill?
BBycreditcard.
Q10.Whatdidthemanaskthewomantodo?
AGivehimareceipt.
Q11.Whatfavordoesthewomanaskoftheman?
DPostingacommentonthehotel’swebpage.
【Conversation2】
Youknow,Ben’sgivenupmakingthoseterriblefacesheusedtomake.Theotherday,hecamehomefromschoolalmostintears.Histeachersaidifhewentonlikethat,hisfacewouldgetstuckwhenthewindschanged.
Andhebelievedher?
Yeah,he’sonlyalittleboy.Don’tyourememberallthosethingsweusedtobelievewhenwewerelittle
IremembermyauntMaryusedtosayifyouswallowacherrystone,atreewouldgrowoutofyourmouth.AndI’mstillterrifiedtoday,sortofsubconsciously.Youknow,ifIswallowonebymistake…
Yeah,Isupposeyou'
reright.Theonethatusedtogetmewasthatswanscouldbreakyourlegwhentheyblowofthewing.
Theycan,can’ttheyIalwaysthoughttheycould.
No,theyarenotthatstrong.Butthere’sanotheroneevenmoreterrifying.Thatis,ifyouputapoststamponupsidedown,youwillgotoprison.
No,neverheardofthat.Butmygrandmotherwasaterrorforthatkindofthing.Forexample,shewouldsay,youwillgetaspotonyourtongueifyoutellalie.Ifyoueatstalebread,yourhairwillcurl.Andhere’sonemore.WewentonacampaigntriponceinItaly,andmywifespentthewholetimeworryingaboutbatsgettingintoherhair.Shesaidhergrandmotherreckonedyouhadtoshaveyourheadtogetitout.Mywifewasreallyterrified.
Silly,isn’titButthat’showsomeparentstrytokeeptheirkidsfromdoingthewrongthingorgettingintotrouble.
Q12:
WhatdoesthemansayaboutBen?
CHehasstoppedmakingterriblefaces.
Q13:
WhatdidauntMarryusedtodowhenthemanwasachild?
DWarnhimofdangerbymakingupastory.
Q14:
Whatdoesthewomanbelieveswanscoulddo?
Theycouldbreakpp’slegs.
Q15:
Whatdidthegrandmotheroftheman’swifesay?
BOnewouldhavetoshavetheirheadtoremoveabatintheirhair.
三.短文听力
【Passage1】
IfIcouldgobackinhistoryandlivewhenIliked,Iwouldn'
tgobackveryfar.Infact,I'
dliketoreliveaperiodI'
vealreadylived–the1960s.
Iwasinmytwenties,andeverythingwasbeingrenewed.PeoplewouldcomeinoutofaformalandalmostVictorianattitude,andyoureallyfeltanythingwaspossible.Meetingpeoplewasthething,andyouwenttocoffeebarswhereyoumetfriendsandspenttheevening.Thecinema,thetheater,allthatwaseveryexcitingwithnewthingscomingout.Infact,weseemedtobeout,allthetime!
Idon'
treallyrememberworking–ofcourse,Iwasastudent–orsittingaroundathomeverymuch.Thatjustwasn'
twherethescenewas,eveneating!
Itwasthefirsttime,ordinarypeoplestartedgoingouttoeat.Wewerebeginningtobeadventurousaboutfood,butweweremoreinterestedinmeetingpeoplethanineatingordrinking.Anddress,yes,thatwastherevolution.Imean,girlswentaroundinreallyshortskirts,andworeflowersintheirhair.Andmenwereinjeans,andcouldweartheirhairlongtoo.Itwasawonderfulperiod.Itwaslikelivinginanageyoucouldneverhaveimagined,andthatneverhascomeback.Wedidn'
thavemuchmoney,butitdidn'
tmatter.Andtherewasplentyofopportunitytodowhateveryoufeltlikedoing.
Question16–18arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard:
16.Whydoesthespeakersayhewouldliketorelivethe1960s?
CEverythingseemedtobechanging.
17.Whatdoesthespeakersaywasthemostpopularthingtodoatthattime?
AMeetingpeople.
18.Whatdowelearnaboutthespeaker?
DHewasayoungstudentinthe1960s.
【Passage2】
Dogs,man'
sbestfriends,haveaclearstrategyfordealingwithangryowners—theylookaway.
Newresearchshowsthatdogslimittheireyecontactwithangryhumans.Thescientistssuggestthismaybeanattempttocalmhumansdown.Thisbehaviormayhaveevolvedasdogsgraduallylearnedtheycouldbenefitfromavoidingconflictswithhumans.
Toconductthetests,theUniversityofHelsinkiresearcherstrained31dogstorestinfrontofavideoscreen.Facialphotosofdogsandhumansweredisplayedonthescreenforseconds.Theyshowedthreatening,pleasantandneutralexpr