大学英语写作常用句型Word文档下载推荐.docx
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3、观点法
1)Nothing/Noidea/opinion/belief/view/attitudeis/aremore/asfoolish/dangerous/basic/important/essentialthan/as…(whichiswidely/commonly/generallyheldby….
2)Never/Nowhereinhistory/theworld/Chinahastheissue/change/ideaof….beenmore/asvisible/evident/popularthan/as….
3)Nowpeopleingrowing/increasing/significantnumbersarebeginning/comingtorealize/recognize/understand/accept/beawarethat….
4)Nowthereisagrowing/recognitionoftheneed/necessity/importanceof/to….
4、引用法
1)Oneofthegreatearlymen/writers/philosophers/scientistssaid/wrote/remarkedthat….Ifthisistrue/thecase,thenthepresent/currentview/value/attitude/situation/shouldmakeuswonderwhether….
2)“Knowledgeispower.”SuchistheopinionofBacon/Oneofthegreatmen.Thisview/remarkhasbeenshared/confirmednowbymoreandmorepeople/manyhistoricalevents.
3)“….”That’showonecollegestudent/official/teacherdescribed/commented/complained/criticized….
4)“….”Thesameidea/complaint/attitudeisvoiced/echoed/sharedby….
5、比较法
1)Foryears/Untilrecently…hadbeen/wasseenviewed/regardedas….Butthatischangingnow/peoplearetakingafreshlookatit.Withthegrowingdemandfor/interestin/concernover…,people….
2)Peopleusedtothink/Itwasoncethoughtthat….Inthepast/olddays….Butthingsarequitedifferent/fewpeoplenowsharethisview.
6、故事法
1)LastSunday/Theotherday/Somemonthsago,I/afriendofmine….Thestory/case/incidentisnotrare/unique/unusual,itisone/typicalofthousandsof….
2)Onceinaahospital/street/newspaper,Isaw/readof/learnt….theproblem/phenomenonof…hasdrawn/arousedpublic/nationwide/generalattention/concern.
7、问题法
1)Should/What…/Opinionof/regard/view…as….Othersargue/believe/claim….
2)“Whydo/have…?
”Manypeopleoftenask/posethequestionlikethis.
II.文章结尾句型
1.结论性
1)Inconclusion/summary,Iwouldliketosay/itseemsobviousthat….Isaquestion/issue/problemthatdeserves/worthyofspecialattentionfromthepublic/seriousconsideration/immediatenotice.
2)Theconclusionwecandraw/arriveat/cometois….
3)Insummary/conclusion/aword,itismoreimportant/valuable….
2.后果性
1)Clearly/Nodoubt,ifwecan’tchange/control/improvethesituation,/ifweignore/areblindto/failintheproblem,+thereiseverychance/thechancesaregood/itisverylikely+that…willbeputindanger.
2)Anyperson/nation/society+who/which+ignores/isblindto/failstolearn+thelesson/warning+wouldpayaheavyprice/cometonogoodend/endinfailure/disaster/nothing.
3)weneedtotakeafresh/clearlookattheproblem/matter/situationfromawiderstandpoint/inanewperspective/anoptimisticlight,+otherwise,wewon’tcomeanywherenearunderstanding/achieving….
3.号召性
1)Itmightbetimetotakethewarning/adviceof…andtoput/placegreat/special/considerableemphasisontheimprovement/development/promotion/increaseof….
2)Itistimethatweputanimmediateendtotheundesirable/unhealthysituation/phenomenon/tendencyof….
3)Itisnecessary/essential/importantthateffective/quick/properactions/steps/measuresshouldbetakentoend/correct/fightthesituation/tendency/phenomenon.
4)Thereinnodoubtthatspecial/considerableattentionmustbepaid/devotedtotheproblem/shortage/developmentof….
4.建议性
1)Inshort/anycase,weshould/must/oughtto…;
weshould/must/oughtto….
2)Itissuggestedthatgreat/considerableeffortsshouldbemade.
3)Ifwearetosucceed/surviveasapeople/society/nation,wehadbetterdo/willhaveto….
5.方向性
1)Thereisnoeasy/logical/quick/effective+method/solution/approach/answer/remedy+tothequestion/problem/issueof…,but…mightbeuseful/helpful/beneficial.
2)Noeasy/new/effective/quick+method/solution/remedy+isinsight/athand/foundtosolve/resolvetheproblemof...Butthecommon/general/public+recognitionof/awarenessofcommitmentto+theimportance/significanceof…mightbethefirststeptowardthechangeof…/ontherightway/intherightdirection.
3)Itisclear/obvious/evident/apparent,therefore,thatthetaskof...,demands/requires/deserves/involves+great/immediate/serious/considerable+attention/efforts/emphasis/consideration.
4)Wemayhavealongway/roadtogo/travelbeforewereachthefinalgoal/destination.Butonceweareontheway/road,thechancetoreachitisgreater.
6.意义性
1)Theimportance/significanceof…cannotbeovervalued/overstressed/overemphasized.Itwill/can…;
itwill/can….
2)Theproblem/experienceissomethingnoonecanavoid/runawayfrom.
3)Wearenowentering/findingourselvesnowlivinginanew/changedera/worldwhichrequires/callsfor…
7.引言性
1)Iagreewiththescientist/philosopher/writer…that“…”.
2)Ifwewanttoachieveoursuccess/goal,wecanlearnfromthewordsofBacon/Edison/…
3)AsLincoln/Einsteinisoftenquotedassaying/onceremarked“…”.
III.原因结果句型
1.基本原因
1)Thereareprobablymany/several/anumberofreasons/causes+forthisdramatic/significant/marked+increase/decline/growth/change+in….First….Second…Finally….
2)Whyhave/did/are…?
Foronething/Tobeginwith/Onereasonis….Foranother/Inthesecondplace/Anotherreasonis….Perhapsthemain/primary/fundamental/mostimportantreasonis….
3)Itisfairlyeasy/Youdon’thavetolookveryfar+tofindoutthereasonthat/why….
4)Thereasons/causesfor…,perhaps/probably,arecomplicated/many/profound.Theyinclude….Perhapsthemainreason/causeis….
2.另一个原因
1)Amongthemostsound/important/convincingreasonsgiven/citedbypeoplefor…is….
2)Partoftheexplanationfortherise/trend/failureis….
3)Thisisdueto/becauseofseveralfactors/reasons.A(n)important/common/primaryfactor/reasonis….
4)…isalso/partly/chieflyresponsiblefortheincrease/problem/change.
3.后果影响
1)Thereareanumberofdepressing/disturbing/destructiveconsequencesof/effectson….Perhapsthemostserious/potential/disastrousconsequence/effectis….
2)Itwillhave/produce/bringaboutadecisive/profound/beneficialeffect/influence/impacton….
3)Itmaycause/produce/bringaboutaconsiderable/favorable/marked+rise/decrease/changein….
4)Itmaycause/create/bring/resultin/leadtoasetof/anumberofproblems.
IV.比较对照句型
1.两者比较
1)Theadvantagesfaroutweighthedisadvantages…
2)Thereareseveraladvantagesin/of….Thefirst/biggestadvantageisthat….
3)Certainly,Acarries/bearsmuchweight/playsamore/lessimportantrole+when/ascomparedto/withB.
2.两者相同
1)JustasA…,soB…
2)Thesameistrueof….
3)AandBhaveseveralthingsincommon.….
3.两者不同
1)Whileonthehand…,ontheotherhand….
2)A…,whereasB….
3)AandBdifferinseveralways….
V.批评驳斥句型
1.直接驳斥
1)Peopletendtothink….Thereisnomorereasontobelieve…thanthereistothinkthat….
2)Itistrue….,butonepointisbeingleftout….
3)Somepeoplesuggest…..Butwhatthesepeoplefailtounderstandis….
4)Somepeoplesay….Butthisdoesn’thold….
5)Somepeoplearguethat…..Buttheoppositeisusuallythecase.
2.批评分析
1)Itmakesnosensetoarguefor…,butobjectto…
2)Themainproblemwiththisviewis….
3)Itiswrongtothink….
4)Itisgenerallybelieved/advisedthat….But….
VI.推理分析句型
1.分析判断
1)Itisclearthat….
2)Itisurgentlynecessarytonote….
3)Theproblemisthat….
4)Nowonderthat….
2.推理论说
1)Ifthisisthecase,wemay….
2)Anyonewiththeleastknowledgecantell….
3)Butevenifitcouldbeproved….
VII.细节支持句型
1.举例说明
1)….Isoftencited/quotedasagood/common/generalexampleof….
2)Asanillustration/acase,wemaytake/see….
3)Agoodcaseinpointis….
4)Take…,forexample.
2.事实证明
1)Noonecandenythefactthat….
2)Wemustfacethefactthat….
3)Recentstudiesindicatethat....
4)Butthemostsurprising/strikingthingisthat….
3.数据引用
1)Areportestimatesthatthenumberishalfthenationalaverage….
2)TheratehasreachedanaverageofXpercent…
3)ItaccountsforXpercentofthetotal…
VIII.承上启下句型
1.承上
1)Tounderstandthetruthof…,itisimportanttosee…..
2)Toillustratethispoint,letusconsider….
3)Astudyof…willmakethispointclear….
2.深入阐述
1)…mayfurtherbesupportedby….
2)Anotherequallyimportantaspectis…
3)What’smo