完整版中考英语补全对话常用句型全归纳并附真题及Word格式文档下载.docx
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道歉类：
Sorry.
IamsorryforwhatIsaid/did
建议类：
Youhadbetterdo-----
Whataboutdoing…?
Howaboutdoing…?
Whynotdo…?
同义句whydon’tyoudo----?
Let’sdo…OK?
Wouldyoulikesome…?
Shallwedo…?
支持赞同上面建议答语：
That’sagoodidea.\Thatsoundsgood.好主意，棒极了
同意许可类：
OK.
Certainly.
Ofcourse
Iagreewithyou.
不同意类：
Iamafraidnot.
Sorry,Idon’tthinkso.
Ireallycan’tagreewithyou.
祝愿祝贺类 Haveagood（nice）time!
GoodLucktoyou!
Bestwishes!
Congratulationstoyou!
3.熟记“问”字句型
问天气：
What’stheweatherliketoday?
Howistheweathertoday?
问时间：
What’sthetime?
Whattimeisit?
问职业：
What’syourfather?
What’syourfather’sjob?
Whatdoesyourfatherdo?
问价格：
What’sthepriceofthebook?
Howmuchisthebook?
问年龄：
Howoldareyou?
What’syourage?
问住址：
wheredoyoulive?
What’syouraddress?
问姓名：
What’syourname?
Canyoutellmeyourname?
问爱好：
What’syourhobby?
Whichdoyouprefer?
同义句Whichdoyoulikebetter?
Whichdoyoulikebest?
问看法感受：
Whatdoyouthinkofthefilm?
Howdoyoulikethefilm?
问数量：
Howmany-------?
（可数东西）
Howmuch-------?
（不可数东西）
问人口：
What’sthepopulationofChina?
HowmanypeoplearethereinChina?
问路：
Canyoutellmethewayto–地点?
HowcanIgetto地点-?
Whichisthewaytothestation?
问尺寸：
Whatsizedoyouwant?
Whatsizedoyouneed?
问日期：
What’sthedatetoday?
问距离：
Howfarisit?
Howfarisyourschoolfromhere?
问星期：
Whatdayisittoday?
问高度：
Howtallareyou?
What’syourheight?
问宽度：
Howwideistheriver?
问长度：
Howlongisthebridge?
问体重：
What’syourweight?
Howheavyisit?
问电话：
CanIknowyourtelephonenumber?
What’syourtelephonenumber?
购物：
1.CanIhelpyou?
-Yes,please.
2.Whatcolordoyouwant?
\Whatsizesdoyouwant?
\Howmanydoyouwant?
3.Howmuchisit?
4.CanItryiton?
\MayItryiton?
-Ofcourse.\Sure,youcan.
5.I’lltakeit.
问路：
1.Excuseme?
–Yes?
2.Canyoutellmehowtogetto…?
\Couldyoupleasetellmehowto…
3.Whereis…
4.Howfarisit?
5.Howlongdoesittake?
6.HowcanIgetto…
7.Gostraight\Godown.Turnright\left
8.CanIrideabikethere?
天气：
1.Whichseasondoyoulikebest?
2.IlikeSpring\Summer\Autumn\Winter.
（准备、计划要做的）假期，周末活动：
（还没有发生，一般将来时）
1.Whatareyougoingtodoonweekend？
whereareyougoingonvacation？
2.Iamgoingto..
3.Whenwillyouleave?
\Whenareyougoing?
4.Howwillyougetthere?
谈论一些发生在过去的事（例如过去的旅游经历、购物经历、看电影经历
Whatdidyoudoyesterday/there?
Wheredidyougolastnight?
Whodidyougowith?
Howdidyougothere?
Howlongdidyoustaythere?
Wheredidyoubuyit/them?
Isitfarfromhere?
---Howfarisit?
Wherehaveyoubeen?
----Ihavebeento+地点。
Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?
---fortowdays.
Whatdoyouthinkofthemovie//book?
---Itiswonderful.
谈论将要去做的一些事情:
（例如准备去旅游、去度假、去购物、去探亲等）
Whatareyougoingtodo?
---Ihavenoidea.Whataboutyou?
Whereareyougoing?
Howwillyougo/getthere?
Whowillyougowith?
Whenwillyouleave?
//Whenareyougoing?
Howlongwillyoustaythere?
Whenandwhereshallwemeet?
Wishyouhaveagoodtime//trip.
Whenwillitstart?
----whowillgivethetalk?
（一）看病
A：
Goodmorning.
B：
Goodmorning.What’swrongwithyou?
Idon’tfeelverywell.
Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?
Haveyoutakenyourtemperature?
-----No,Ihaven’t.
CanItakeyourtemperature?
---OK.
Isitserious?
Nothingserious.
WhatshouldIdothen?
Youshouldtakesomemedicineanddrinkmuchwater.
HowoftenshouldItakethismedicine?
threetimesadayandyou’llbebettersoon.
Thankyou。
Youarewelcome.
（三）购物
Goodmorning.CanIhelpyou?
Yes,please.Iwanttobuyapairofshoes.Canyoushowmesome?
Whatsizedoyouneed?
//Whatcolordoyoulike?
Size38.
Howaboutthoseones?
Idon’tlikethiscolor.Doyouhaveanyothercolors?
Yes.Howaboutthisone?
Itlooksnice.CanItrythem（it）on?
Sure.
Whereisitmade?
It’smadeinJapan.It’sverycomfortable.
Howmucharethey（isit）?
100yuan.
It’stooexpensive.Ican’taffordit.Haveyougotacheaperone?
OK.I’lltakeit.Hereisthemoney.
（四）问路
Excuseme.Whereisthenearestpostoffice,please?
Sorry，Idon’tknow.You’dbetteraskthepolicemanoverthere.Hemayknow.
Thankyouallthesame.
Excuseme.Whichisthewaytothepostoffice,please?
C：
Godownthisstreetandtakethefirstturningontheright.It’sbetweenthecitylibraryandthehospital.Youcan’tmissit.
Howfarisitfromhere?
It’sabout30minutes’walk.You’dbettertakeabus.
WhichbusdoIneed?
Ithinkyouneedanumber16bus.Thebuswilltakeyouthere.
Thankyouverymuch.
You’rewelcome.
补全对话常用句子
Whatshould（can）Ido?
---Practicemore,youwillbebetter.
Wouldyouliketogowithme?
---Yes,I’dloveto.
What’syourfavoritesubject?
-MyfavoritesubjectisEnglish.
What’sthematter?
Ihaveacold\Ihaveaheadache.
Whenwasitinvented?
Whoinventedit?
Howwas（is）theweatherthere?
Didyoutakephotos?
Whatdoeshe/shelooklike?
//what’shis/herappearance?
Whatdoeshe/shedo?
//what’shis/herjob?
Whatdoyouusuallydoinyourfreetime?
---Iusuallyreadbooksinmyfreetime.
（五）约定
WhatareyougoingtodonextSunday?
Nothingmuch（Nothingspecial）.
Shallwegototheparkandplayfootball?
Goodidea.
Howcanwegetthere?
Bybike.
Whereshallwemeet?
Howaboutmeetingatthegateofourschool?
Whenshallwemeet?
At8:
30.
Whynotmeetalittleearlier?
Let’smakeithalfpastseven.
OK.
Seeyouthen.
Seeyou.
（六）询问病情
Goodmorning.XiaoXue!
Goodmorning.LinLin!
Idon’tseeZhouTaotoday.Doyouknowwhereheis?
Yes.Heisinhospital.
What’swrongwithhim?
Yesterdayeveninghefeltterrible.Hehadapaininhisteethandhisfathertookhimtothehospital.
Whathappenedtohimthen?
Oneofhisteethisbroken.Thedoctortookitout.
I’msorrytohearthat.Healwayseatsalotofsweets.
Yes.Buthewon’teatthemanymore.
HowisZhouTaofeelingnow?
Idon’tknow.Let’svisithimafterschool.OK?
OK!
（7）聊天
Hello!
Nicetomeetyou
Nicetomeetyou,too
Whatbadweather,isn’tit?
Yes,butIthinkthesunwillcomeoutlateron
MayIaskyousomequestions?
Certainly.
Whereareyoufrom?
I’mfrom…
You’refromAustralia,aren’tyou?
Yes.Howdidyouguess?
Thewayyouspeak.Whenwereyouborn?
IwasbornonAugust8,1988
Wherewereyouborn?
IwasborninasmallvillagenearLondon.
WhydidyoucometoChina?
BecausemyparentswantedtoworkinChina.
HowdoyoulikeChina?
Ilikeitverymuch.
WhatdoyoulikeaboutChina？
Thepeopleandthefood.
HowisyourChinese？
MyChineseisjustso-so.I’mtryingmybesttostudymyChinesewell.
That’sgreat.GoodluckwithyourChinese.
（八）就餐
Waiter：
Goodmorning,madam
AandB：
W：
Atablefortwo？
Yes.Canwesitatthetablebythewindow？
OK.Thisway,please.Hereisthemenu.
Thankyou.
MayItakeyourordernow？
Yes,We’llhavechickenwithpotatoes、beef、riceandvegetablesoup.
That’swhatyouordered,pleasetakeyourtime.（Afterthemeal）
Excuseme,Couldwehavesometea,please？
certainly.Wouldyoulikesomethingelse?
No.that’sall.Couldwehavethebill?
Ofcourse.Sir.
Hereisthemoney.
Thankyou.Welcomeyouhereagain.
（九）做客
H-HanMeiT-TwinsL-Lily
H：
Wouldyoulikeadrink?
T：
Yes,please.
I’llgetyousometea.
Canwedoanythingtohelp?
No,thanks.Herearesomecookies.Helpyourselves.
L：
Well.Ithinkit’stimeforustoleavenow?
Oh,doyouhaveto?
Yes,I’mafraidso.It’sgettinglateandwehavetogetupearlyinthemorning.
Don’tleaveanythingbehind.
Thanks.Ithinkwehaveeverything.Thankyouforhavingus.Weenjoyedourselvesverymuch.
I’mhappyyoudid.Bye!
（十）交通事故
Excuseme.Whathashappened?
Acarhitanelectricpole.
Whendidithappen?
Abouttenminutesago.
Hasanyonecalledthepolice?
Yes,butthepolicehaven’tcome.
Isanyonehurt?
Yes,amanishurt,butnotbadly.
Hashegonetothehospital?
No,heiswaitingforthepolicetocome.Afterthesurveyhewillgotothehospital.
七、试题精选
（1）
Doctor:
Goodmorning.What’syourtrouble?
Woman:
Idon’tfeelverywell.
D:
1._______________________________?
W:
Yes,Ihave.Mytemperatureisalittlehigher.
Openyourmouthandsay“Ah”.
Aahh
2._______________________________?
Eversincelastnight.
Didyoursleepwell?
No,Iwasverytiredlastnight.
Oh,Isee.3.________________________.
CanyoutellmehowIgotacold?
Maybeyouoverworkedyourself.
Ithinkso.Ihavetoomuchworktodoeveryday.
DoIhavetostayathome?
Yes.You’dbetterstayathomefortwoorthreedays.
4.________________________?
No.Idon’tthinkitisserious.Butyoureallyneed
agoodrestandtakethismedicine.
5.________________________?
Threetimesaday.
OK.Thankyou.
（2）
A:
1.___________________________
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