初三易错题汇总适用优等生Word文件下载.docx
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C.butalso
D.And
B.主谓一致问题。
根据takes可以得出句子的主语是第三人称单数,故是就远原则,考生应清晰的掌握就近原则和就远原则.
4.Hey,boy!
wouldyouliketoshowmeyour_______hand?
A.theothers
B.theother
C.other
D.Another
C.考查不定代词。
常考搭配:
one...theother;
some...others;
考生要清楚one...theother(中the可以换成相应的形容词性物主代词)
5.Themanagerismuchbetterthanotheremployees________dealingwiththecustomers’complaints.
A.in
B.at
C.onD.Of
B.词组begoodat的固定搭配,此题为比较级。
6.IhearthatyouhavebeentoWenzhen.Didyoulikeit?
Howlong_______you________there?
A.do.....stay
B.have.....stayed
C.did.....stay
D.had.....stayed
C.动词时态的考查,此题没有侧重对现在造成的影响,故直接用一般过去时态。
7.Theseawavereached10metersinthestorm.(对划线部分提问)
____________________wastheseawaveinthestorm?
(对划线部分提问)
Howhigh.特殊疑问句的考查,学生需掌握how相关的特殊疑问句含义。
8.Martinedoesn’tplayfortheschoolfootballteamanylonger.(保持句子意思不变)
Martineis__________________amemberoftheschoolfootballteam.
notanylonger=nolonger.
9.Duringthetest,ourteacherstoppedusfromtalkingwitheachother.(保持句子意思不变)
Ourteacherdidn’t________us__________talkwitheachotherduringthetest.
stopsbfromdoingsth=don’tallowsbtodosth.
10.Thefactorydecidedtoincreaseproductiontomeettheneedsofmorecustomers.(保持句子意思不变)
Thefactorydecidedtoincreaseproductionto_________the________ofmorecustomers.
meetone’sneeds=satisfyone’sdemand.
11.Thethieffinallysaidthathestolethevaluablenecklacefromthelady.(保持句子意思不变)
Thethieffinally____________________thevaluablenecklacefromthelady.(保持句子意思不变)
承认做过某事。
Admitdoingsth
12.DidMaggieflytoNewYorkonherown?
Hewondered.(合并成一句话)
HewonderedifMaggie__________________toNewYorkonherown?
宾语从句的考查。
Hadflown
13.Thebabypandasweighabout150gramsonaverage.(对划线部分提问)
___________________dothebabypandasweighonaverage?
___________________isthebabypandasonaverage?
______________the_________ofthebabypandasonaverage?
Howweigh;
Howheavy;
What’sweight对重量的三种提问方式
14.Helenreturnedthemagazinetothelibraryafterreadingit.(保持句子意思不变)
Helen____________________themagazinetothelibraryafterreadingit.(保持句子意思不变)
return=givebackto,同义词组的积累
15.Itisnecessaryforustoreviewwhatwehavejustlearnedintime.(保持句子意思不变)
Itisnecessaryforusto_______________whatwehavejustlearnedintime.
review=goover,复习回顾。
16.Mr.Smithselectshiswordsverycarefullywhenhespeaksinpublic.(保持句子意思不变)
Mr.Smithselectshiswordswith________________whenhespeaksinpublic.
carefully=withgreatcare,仔细的小心的
17.AsitissaidbyJoyce,thelinkmethodisabasicwayofimprovingourmemory.(保持句子意思不变)
________________Joyce,thelinkmethodisabasicwayofimprovingourmemory.
Asitissaidbysb=Accordingtosb.根据某人的观点。
18.Youcanpaythebillincash.Youcanpaythebillbycreditcard.(保持句子意思不变)
Youcanpaythebill_______incash_______bycreditcard.
either...or,
21.TheboyslikehavingsportsbetterthanchattingwiththeirfriendsonQQ.(保持句子意思不变)
Theboys________havingsports________chattingwiththeirfriendsonQQ.
preferdoingsthtodoingsth=likedoingbetterthandoingsth.
22.Timdoesn’tlikecollectingcoins.Jackdoesn’tlikecollectingcoins,either.(合并成一句话)
________Tim________Jacklikescollectingcoins.
Neithernor
23.Hefrightenedmebecausehemadeastrangesoundbehindmesuddenly.(保持句意基本不变)
He__________mea__________becausehemadeastrangesoundbehindmesuddenly.
frightensb=givesbafright.动词词意和名词之间的转换。
24.IboughttheEnglish-Chinesedictionarytwoyearsago.(保持句意不变)
I____________________theEnglish-Chinesedictionaryfortwoyears.
havekept。
短暂性动词和延续性动词的转换。
错题整理
1.PeopleallthinkthecartoonZoopiaisinterestingandwonderful.(对划线的部分提问)
____dopeople____thecartoon?
(How,like)
容易误写成Whatlike.
2.There____anapleandsomebananasintheblackbagjustnow.
A.isB,wereC.wasD.are(C)
therebe就近原则,此外还考察justnow是过去时的重要标志。
3.-Don’tworry.Yourbag____hereuntilyoucomeback.Soenjoyshoppinginoursupermarket.
-Thanks.
A.willkeepB.waskeptC.hasbeenkeptD.willbekept(D)
根据语言情景可得出超市店员在向顾客说明包会被保存好,是将要发生的事情。
4.-Excuseme.Canyoutellme______?
-Sorry,Idon’tknow.
A.thatwhereisatrain
B.whichtraincanItake
C.whenthetrainleaves
D.wheredoesthetraingoes(C)
复合疑问句的从句是陈述语序,火车是在固定时刻出发的,所以是客观事实,用一般现在时表将来。
5.Middleschoolstudentsusuallyhave____one-dayvisitinginthecountrysideinspring.
A.aB.anC.theD./(A)
one的发音是[wʌn],首字母并不是元音,故不能用an。
6.Ann’sgotachancetogoabroadasanexchangestudent,_____she?
A.doesn’tB.isn’tC.hasn’tD.wasn’t(C)
根据题目中的hasgot得知此题为现在完成时,所以选择C。
7.Jimwilltakeupdrawingashishobbywhenhe____theageoffive.
A.reducedB.reachedC.withreachD.hasreached(B)
判断后半句的动词时态关键在于theageoffive,已经是过去时态,所以选择B。
8.Don’tletsuchathing____again,oryouwillprobablyloseyourjob.
A.happenB.happensC.tohappenD.happening(A)
整个句子是祈使句,意在警告他人该如何做,故动词用原型。
9.Hansisthesecond____boyinhisclass.
A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.thetallest(C)
表达第几“高/大/瘦”要用最高级,且最高级前不加冠词the。
10.MissBrownwouldliketoknow____.
A.whenwillshegetanewcomputerfromherfather.
B.whenshewouldgetanewcomputerfromherfather
C.whenwouldshegetanewcomputerfromherfather
D.whenshewillgetanewcomputerfromherfather(D)
从句遵从陈述语序,疑问词+主语+动词,故选D。
历年基础易错题
1.Hansis______honest.Heisoftenpraisedbyhisteachersandfriends.
A)aB)anC)theD/
B.冠词的考查。
A/an/the三者之间的区别,honest/hour/honor这三个单词中的h是不发音的,故第一个音标是元音。
2.Thelibraryofourneighbourhood___________tenhoursaday.
A.opensB.isopenC.hasopenedD.isopened
B.Open这个词的词性有两个,一是动词,二是形容词,这里beopen表示一种开放的状态。
3.Howgladtheywere__________eachotheragaininBeijing!
A.toseeB.seeC.seeingD.Seen
A.Be+adj+todo,动词不定式的特殊用法
4.Pleasehelp________tocooksomechicken,Jack.Ourguestsarecomingsoon.
A)yourselfB)youC)meD)yourselves
代词。
反身代词的考查,注意后面Jack是单数。
5.Wewillmakelaws________ourenvironment.
A)toprotectB)protectC)protectingD)protected
B.三个使役动词make/let/have+动词原形。
6.Don’teat________foodintheevening.It’sbad________you.
A)toomuch,withB)muchtoo,forC)toomuch,forD0much,with
C.Toomuch加不可数名词,表示太多;
muchtoo修饰程度。
bebadfor固定搭配。
7.–Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?
–Yes,please.Bytheway,doyouhaveanymilk?
Iprefercoffee________milk.
A)fromB)withC)toD)for
解析;
B.此题容易误选C选项,学生只看到prefer故直接选to,这题意思为更喜欢咖啡里面加一些牛奶,应该是with。
8.–MayI________yourdictionaryforawhile?
–Sorry,I’veleftinathome.
A)borrowB)lendC)keepD)take
C。
根据后面forawhile可知应该是延续性动词。
9.Whenyouleavetheroom,makesure________allthelightsareturnedoff.
A)ifB)whenC)whetherD)that
D。
10.Jackis________ofthetwins,thoughhelooksalittleold.
A)youngerB)theyoungestC)theyoungerD)young
C.theyounger是特指年轻的那一个。
11.Ifeelmyheart________fast.
A)tobeatB)beatC)beatingD)beats
C.考查非谓语doing,侧重动作。
12.Westandintheyardandlookup______thestarsinthesky.
A)inB)/C)atD)on
D.lookupon词组固定搭配,仰视
13.Sheprefers________athomeratherthan________outforawalk,
A)towatchTV,togoB)watchTV,go
C)towatchTV,goD)watchTV,togo
C.prefertodoratherthandosth。
14.Hewrote________800-wordlettertohisfather,talkingabouthislifeinShanghai.
A)aB)anC)theD)/
B.冠词的考查。
15.IthinkSuzhouisoneofthemostbeautifultouristcitiesinChinaandI’llcomefor________secondtime.
A)theB)aC)anD)/
冠词特殊用法,asecond/athirdtime指再一次,又一次
16.Thetowngovernmentsetupanewmodernhospitalforthefarmers,________?
A)doesitB)doesn’titC)diditD)didn’tit
D.反义疑问句的考查,原则前肯后否前否后肯。
18.-Iwon’thaveatriptoYellowMountianunlessmybestfriendMary________,too.
-YoumeanyouwillgoifMarygoes?
A)willinviteB)invitesC)isinvitedD)willbeinvited
C.Unless引导条件状语从句,遵循主将从现的原则,此题为被动语态,故选C。
19.______deeraredrinkingfromthepond.Takeaphotographofthemquickly!
A)AB)AnC)TheD)/
C.
20.Irefusedtobuythesecond-handbookasithad________missingpages.
A)fewB)noC)littleD)many
D.本题考查名词的单复数问题,后面pages是复数,此题表示肯定概念,故选D。
21.Kitty________everySaturdayafternoonvolunteeringinanoldpeople’shome.
A)costsB)takesC)paysD)spends
D.此题考查几种花费的表达形式,主语为Kitty第三人称单数,故选D。
22.WiththehelpoftheInternet,it’s________tosendane-mailthanaregularletter.
A)quickB)quicklyC)muchquickerD)muchmorequickly
D.形容词的比较级,quickly和slowly这两个是双音节里面特殊的,需要借助more一起构成其比较级形式,much用来修饰比较级,所以选择D。
23.Hissuccessfulexperience________aninterestingtopictodiscuss.
A)raisedB)roseC)wasraisedD)wasrisen
A.Raise和rise的区别,此题需要一个及物动词引起这个意思,故选A。
24.Peteraskedme________Iwasbusywiththosedays.
A)whereB)whyC)whatD)which
宾语从句,此题考查词意,bebusywith
what
25.Manykidswanttoknow________.
A)whatisthespac