BBC 听力材料文本总结The White HouseWord下载.docx
《BBC 听力材料文本总结The White HouseWord下载.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《BBC 听力材料文本总结The White HouseWord下载.docx(11页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
THEPRESIDENT:
Mr.President,Mr.Secretary-General,myfellowdelegates,ladiesandgentlemen.
ItisagreathonortoaddressthisAssemblyforthesecondtime,nearlytwoyearsaftermyelectionasPresidentoftheUnitedStates.
Weknowthisisnoordinarytimeforourpeople.
Eachofuscomesherewithourownproblemsandpriorities.
Buttherearealsochallengesthatweshareincommonasleadersandasnations.
Wemeetwithinaninstitutionbuiltfromtherubbleofwar,designedtounitetheworldinpursuitofpeace.
Andwemeetwithinacitythatforcenturieshaswelcomedpeoplefromacrosstheglobe,demonstratingthatindividualsofeverycolor,faithandstationcancometogethertopursueopportunity,buildacommunity,andlivewiththeblessingofhumanliberty.
Outsidethedoorsofthishall,theblocksandneighborhoodsofthisgreatcitytellthestoryofadifficultdecade.
Nineyearsago,thedestructionoftheWorldTradeCentersignaledathreatthatrespectednoboundaryofdignityordecency.
Twoyearsagothismonth,afinancialcrisisonWallStreetdevastatedAmericanfamiliesonMainStreet主流社会.
Theseseparatechallengeshaveaffectedpeoplearoundtheglobe.
MenandwomenandchildrenhavebeenmurderedbyextremistsfromCasablancatoLondon;
fromJalalabad贾拉拉巴德(阿富汗城市)toJakarta.
Theglobaleconomysufferedanenormousblowduringthefinancialcrisis,cripplingmarketsanddeferringthedreamsofmillionsoneverycontinent.
Underneaththesechallengestooursecurityandprosperityliedeeperfears:
thatancienthatredsandreligiousdividesareonceagainascendant上升的;
优越的;
thataworldwhichhasgrownmoreinterconnectedhassomehowslippedbeyondourcontrol.
Thesearesomeofthechallengesthatmyadministrationhasconfrontedsincewecameintooffice.
Andtoday,I’dliketotalktoyouaboutwhatwe’vedoneoverthelast20monthstomeetthesechallenges;
whatourresponsibilityistopursuepeaceintheMiddleEast;
andwhatkindofworldwearetryingtobuildinthis21stcentury.
Letmebeginwithwhatwehavedone.
IhavehadnogreaterfocusasPresidentthanrescuingoureconomyfrompotentialcatastrophe.
Andinanagewhenprosperityisshared,wecouldnotdothisalone.
SoAmericahasjoinedwithnationsaroundtheworldtospurgrowth,andthereneweddemandthatcouldrestartjobcreation.
Wearereformingoursystemofglobalfinance,beginningwithWallStreetreformhereathome,sothatacrisislikethisneverhappensagain.
AndwemadetheG20thefocalpointforinternationalcoordination,becauseinaworldwhereprosperityismorediffuse弥漫的;
散开的,wemustbroadenourcircleofcooperationtoincludeemergingeconomies--economiesfromeverycorneroftheglobe.
Thereismuchtoshowforourefforts,evenasthereismuchworktobedone.
Theglobaleconomyhasbeenpulledbackfromthebrinkofadepression,andisgrowingoncemore.
Wehaveresistedprotectionism,andareexploringwaystoexpandtradeandcommerceamongnations.
Butwecannot--andwillnot--restuntiltheseseedsofprogressgrowintoabroaderprosperity,notonlyforallAmericans,butforpeoplesaroundtheglobe.
∙Asforourcommonsecurity,AmericaiswagingamoreeffectivefightagainstalQaeda,whilewindingdown逐渐减少,慢慢终止thewarinIraq.
SinceItookoffice,theUnitedStateshasremovednearly100,000troopsfromIraq.
Wehavedonesoresponsibly,asIraqishavetransitionedtoleadresponsibilityforthesecurityoftheircountry.
WearenowfocusedonbuildingalastingpartnershipwiththeIraqipeople,whilekeepingourcommitmenttoremovetherestofourtroopsbytheendofnextyear.
WhiledrawingdowninIraq,wehaverefocusedondefeatingalQaedaanddenyingitsaffiliatesasafehaven安全港.
InAfghanistan,theUnitedStatesandouralliesarepursuingastrategytobreaktheTaliban’smomentumandbuildthecapacityofAfghanistan’sgovernmentandsecurityforces,sothatatransitiontoAfghanresponsibilitycanbeginnextJuly.
AndfromSouthAsiatotheHornofAfrica,wearemovingtowardamoretargetedapproach--onethatstrengthensourpartnersanddismantlesterroristnetworkswithoutdeployinglargeAmericanarmies.
Aswepursuetheworld’smostdangerousextremists,we’realsodenyingthemtheworld’smostdangerousweapons,andpursuingthepeaceandsecurityofaworldwithoutnuclearweapons.
Earlierthisyear,47nationsembracedawork-plantosecureallvulnerablenuclearmaterialswithinfouryears.
WehavejoinedwithRussiatosignthemostcomprehensivearmscontroltreatyindecades.
Wehavereducedtheroleofnuclearweaponsinoursecuritystrategy.
Andhere,attheUnitedNations,wecametogethertostrengthentheNuclearNon-ProliferationTreaty.
Aspartofoureffortonnon-proliferation,IofferedtheIslamicRepublicofIrananextendedhandlastyear,andunderscoredthatithasbothrightsandresponsibilitiesasamemberoftheinternationalcommunity.
Ialsosaid--inthishall--thatIranmustbeheldaccountableifitfailedtomeetthoseresponsibilities.
Andthatiswhatwehavedone.
IranistheonlypartytotheNPTthatcannotdemonstratethepeacefulintentionsofitsnuclearprogram,andthoseactionshaveconsequences.
ThroughU.N.SecurityCouncilResolution1929,wemadeitclearthatinternationallawisnotanemptypromise.
Nowletmebeclearoncemore:
TheUnitedStatesandtheinternationalcommunityseekaresolutiontoourdifferenceswithIran,andthedoorremainsopentodiplomacyshouldIranchoosetowalkthroughit.
ButtheIraniangovernmentmustdemonstrateaclearandcrediblecommitmentandconfirmtotheworldthepeacefulintentofitsnuclearprogram.
Aswecombatthespreadofdeadlyweapons,we’realsoconfrontingthespecter幽灵;
妖怪;
恐怖之物ofclimatechange.
Aftermakinghistoricinvestmentsincleanenergyandefficiencyathome,wehelpedforgeanaccordinCopenhagenthat--forthefirsttime--commitsallmajoreconomiestoreducetheiremissions.
Wearekeenlyawarethisisjustafirststep.
Andgoingforward,wewillsupportaprocessinwhichallmajoreconomiesmeetourresponsibilitiestoprotecttheplanetwhileunleashing解开...的皮带,解除...的束缚,解放thepowerofcleanenergytoserveasanengineofgrowthanddevelopment.
Americahasalsoembraceduniqueresponsibilitieswithcome--thatcomewithourpower.
SincetherainscameandthefloodwatersroseinPakistan,wehavepledgedourassistance,andweshouldallsupportthePakistanipeopleastheyrecoverandrebuild.
AndwhentheearthshookandHaitiwasdevastatedbyloss,wejoinedacoalitionofnationsinresponse.
Today,wehonorthosefromtheU.N.familywholosttheirlivesintheearthquake,andcommitourselvestostandwiththepeopleofHaitiuntiltheycanstandontheirowntwofeet.
Amidstthisupheaval剧变,wehavealsobeenpersistentinourpursuitofpeace.
Lastyear,Ipledgedmybesteffortstosupportthegoaloftwostates,IsraelandPalestine,livingsidebysideinpeaceandsecurity,aspartofacomprehensivepeacebetweenIsraelandallofitsneighbors.
Wehavetravelledawindingroadoverthelast12months,withfewpeaksandmanyvalleys.
Butthismonth,IampleasedthatwehavepursueddirectnegotiationsbetweenIsraelisandPalestiniansinWashington,SharmelSheikhandJerusalem.
NowIrecognizemanyarepessimisticaboutthisprocess.
ThecynicssaythatIsraelisandPalestiniansaretoodistrustfulofeachother,andtoodividedinternally,toforgelastingpeace.
Rejectionistsonbothsideswilltrytodisrupttheprocess,withbitterwordsandwithbombsandwithgunfire.
Somesaythatthegapsbetweenthepartiesaretoobig;
thepotentialfortalkstobreakdownistoogreat;
andthatafterdecadesoffailure,peaceissimplynotpossible.
Ihearthosevoicesofskepticism.
ButIaskyoutoconsiderthealternative.
Ifanagreementisnotreached,Palestinianswillneverknowtheprideanddignitythatcomeswiththeirownstate.
Israeliswillneverknowthecertaintyandsecuritythatcomeswithsovereignandstableneighborswhoarecommittedtocoexistence.
Thehardrealitiesofdemography人口统计willtakehold.
Morebloodwillbeshed.
ThisHolyLandwillremainasymbolofourdifferences,insteadofourcommonhumanity.
Irefusetoacceptthatfuture.
Andweallhaveachoicetomake.
Eachofusmustchoosethepathofpeace.
Ofcourse,thatresponsibilitybeginswiththepartiesthemselves,whomustanswerthecallofhistory.
EarlierthismonthattheWhiteHouse,IwasstruckbythewordsofboththeIsraeliandPalestinianleaders.
PrimeMinisterNetanyahusaid,“Icameheretodaytofindahistoriccompromisethatwillenablebothpeopletoliveinpeace,security,anddignity.”
AndPresidentAbbassaid,“Wewillsparenoeffortandwewillworkdiligentlyandtirelesslytoensurethesenegotiationsachievetheircause.”
ThesewordsmustnowbefollowedbyactionandIbelievethatbothleadershavethecouragetodoso.
Buttheroadthattheyhavetotravelisexceedinglydifficult,whichiswhyIcalluponIsraelisandPalestinians--andtheworld--torallybehindthegoalthattheseleadersnowshare.
Weknowthattherewillbetestsalongthewayandthatonetestisfastapproaching.
Israel’ssettlementmoratorium暂停,中止hasmadeadifferenceonthegroundandimprovedtheatmospherefortalks.
Andourpositiononthisissueiswellknown.
Webelievethatthemoratoriumshouldbeextended.
Wealsobelievethattalksshouldpressonunti