英语四级考试真题及答案第2套Word文件下载.docx

英语四级考试真题及答案第2套Word文件下载.docx

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weres01doutveryquickly.

2.herroommatenottospeakloudlyonthephone.

herroommatetomakeherphonecallsoutside.

andfindaquieterplacetoreviewherlessons.

herproblemtothedormmanagement.

3.washingmachineistotallybeyondrepair.

willhelpWendyprepareherannualreport.

shouldgiveprioritytowritingher.report.

washingmachineshouldbecheckedannually.

4.manfelldownwhenremovingthepainting.

wallwillbedecoratedwithanewpainting.

womanlikesthepaintingonthewall.

paintingisnowbeingreframed.

5.mustbemissing.wasleftintheroom.

mantookittothemarket.placeditonthedressingtable.

6.toaplay.

Janet.

sometickets.

aget-together.

7.boxofbooksisfoundmissing.

oftheboxesarrivedtoolate.

havetobeordered.

ofthebooksaredamaged.

8.manwillpickupProfessorJohnsonatheroffice.

mandidnotexpectIrispapertobegradedtoosoon.

Johnsonhasgiventhemanaveryhighgrade.

Johnsonwilltalktoeachstudentinheroffice.

Questions9to11arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

9.buyapresentforhisfriendwhoisgettingmarried.

findoutthecostforacompletesetofcookware.

seewhathecouldaskhisfriendstobuyforhim.

makeinquiriesaboutthepriceofanelectriccooker.

10.teachhimhowtousethekitchenware.

discusscookingexperienceswithhim.

tellhimhowtopreparedeliciousdishes.

recommendsuitablekitchenwaretohim.

11.aresomanydifferentsortsofknives.

devicesaresuchpracticalpresents.

mixercansavesomuchtimeinmakingcakes.

andfryingpansareamustinthekitchen.

Questions12to15arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

12.newproblemsinherwork.

withaninternationalbank.

chanceforpromotioninthebank.

intentiontoleaveherpresentjob.

13.WorldBank.

ofWashington.

.financecorporation.

investmentbankinNewYork

14.financialtransactions.

chargeofpublicrelations.

loanstoprivatecompaniesindevelopingcountries.

servicetointernationalcompaniesintheUnitedStates.

15.isafirstmajorsteptorealizingthewoman'

sdream.

isanhonorforthewomanandherpresentemployer.

isalossforhercurrentcompany.

isreallybeyondhisexpectation.

SectionB

Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA）,B）,C）andD）.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethrough

thecentre.

PassageOne

Questions16to18arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

16.outathoroughcheckup.

tokeepthegastankfull.

extragasinreserve.

upthewatertank.

17.toleaveyourcartoseekhelp.

awindowabittoletinfreshair.

theengineeverynowandthen.

theheateronforalongtime.

18.exhaustsyouphysically.

makesyoufallasleepeasily.

causesyoutolosebodyheat.

consumestoomuchoxygen.

PassageTwo

Questions19to21arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

19.areverygenerousingivinggifts.

refusegiftswhendoingbusiness.

regardgiftsasatokenoffriendship.

givegiftsonlyonspecialoccasions.

20.enjoygivinggiftstootherpeople.

spendalotoftimechoosinggifts.

havetofollowmanyspecificrules.

payattentiontothequalityofgifts.

21.playsanimportantroleinhumanrelationships.

mustbeawareofculturaldifferencesingivinggifts.

mustlearnhowtogivegiftsbeforegoingabroad.

extensivelymakesoneabettergift-giver.

PassageThree

Questions22to25arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

22.reflectsAmericanpeople'

sviewofFrenchpolitics.

isfirstpublishedinWashingtonandtheninParis.

explainsAmericanpoliticstotheFrenchpublic.

ispopularamongFrenchgovernmentofficials.

23.onhercolumn

houseworkathome.

herguests.

shoppingdowntown.

24.reporttohernewspaper.

refreshherFrench.

visitherparents.

meetherfriends.

25.mightberecalledtoFrance.

mightchangeherprofession.

mightcloseherMondaycolumn

mightbeassignedtoanewpost.

SectionC

Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblankswiththeexactwordsyouhavejusthoard.Finally,whenthepassageisreadforthethirdtime,youshouldcheckwhatyouhavewritten.

AccordingtoAmericanlaw,ifsomeoneisaccusedofacrime,heisconsidered（26）__________untilthecourtprovesthepersonisguilty.

Toarrestaperson,thepolicehavetobereasonablysurethatacrimehasbeen（27）__________Thepolicemustgivethesuspectthereasonswhytheyarearrestinghimandtellhimhisrightsunderthelaw.Thenthepolicetakethesuspecttothepolicestation,wherethenameofthepersonandthe（28）__________againsthimareformallylisted.

Thenextstepisforthesuspecttogobeforeajudge.Thejudgedecideswhetherthesuspectshouldbekeptinjailor（29）__________.Ifthesuspecthasnopreviouscriminalrecordandthejudgefeelsthathewillreturntocourt（30）__________runaway,hecangofree.Otherwise,thesuspectmustputupbail（保释金）.Atthistime,too,thejudgewill（31）___________acourtlawyerto

defendthesuspectifhecan'

taffordone.

Thesuspectreturnstocourtaweekortwolater.Alawyerfromthedistrictattorney'

sofficeMpresentsacaseagainstthesuspect.Theattorneymaypresent（32）__________aswellaswitnesses.

Thejudgethendecideswhetherthereisenoughreasonto（33）__________TheAmericanjusticesystemisverycomplexandsometimesoperatesslowly.However,everystepis（34）__________toprotecttherightsofthepeople.Theseindividualrightsarethe（35）__________oftheAmericangovernment.

PartIIIReadingComprehension（40minutes）

Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblank_fromalistchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.PleasemarkthecorrespondingletterforeachitemonAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.

Questions36to45arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

Thefactis,theworldhasbeenfindinglessoilthanithasbeenusingformorethantwentyyearsnow.Notonlyhasdemandbeen36,buttheoilwehavebeenfindingiscomingfromplacesthatare37toreach.Atthesametime,moreofthisnewly38oilisofthetypethatrequiresagreaterinvestmentto39.Andbecausedemandforthispreciousresourcewillgrow,accordingtosome,byover40percentby2025,fuelingtheworld'

seconomic40willtakealotmoreenergyfromeverypossiblesource.

Theenergyindustryneedstogetmorefromexistingfieldswhilecontinuingtosearchfornew41.Automakersmustcontinuetoimprovefuelefficiencyandperfecthybrid（混合动力的）vehicles.Technologicalimprovementsareneededsothatwind,solarandhydrogencanbemore42partsoftheenergyequation.Governmentsneedtoformulateenergypoliciesthatpromote43andenvironmentallysounddevelopment.Consumersmustbewillingtopayforsomeofthesesolutions,whilepracticingconservationeffortsoftheirown.

Inactionisnotan44.Solet'

sworktogethertobalancethisequation.Wearetakingsomeofthe45neededtogetstarted,butweneedyourhelptogotherestoftheway.

此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。

A.consequently

E.difficult

F.discovered

G.economically

H.exception

I.feasible

J.growth

K.optionL）refine

M.reserves

O.steps

Inthissection,youaregoingtoreadapassagewithtenstatementsattachedtoit.Eachstatementcontainsinformationgiveninoneoftheparagraphs.Identifytheparagraphfromwhichtheinformationisderived.Youmaychooseaparagraphmorethanonce.Eachparagraphismarkedwithaletter.AnswerthequestionsbymarkingthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2.

ICry,ThereforeIAm

A）In2008,ataGermanzoo,agorilla（大猩猩）namedGanagavebirthtoamaleinfant,whodiedafterthreemonths.PhotographsofGana,lookingstrickenandinconsolable（伤心欲绝的）,attractedcrowdstothezoo.Sadasthescenewas,thehumans,notGana,weretheonlyonescrying.Thenotionthatanimalscanweephasnoscientificbasis.Year