高中最全动词 过去式过去分词不规则变化分类记忆 自己总结Word文档下载推荐.docx

高中最全动词 过去式过去分词不规则变化分类记忆 自己总结Word文档下载推荐.docx

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ran

跑

三、ABC型

1.ow→ew→own

blow

blew

blown

吹

draw

drew

drawn

画

grow

grew

grown

生长

know

knew

known

知道

throw

threw

thrown

扔

fly

flew

flown

飞

2.i→a→u

begin

began

begun

开始

drink

drank

drunk

喝

sing

sang

sung

唱

sink

sank

sunk

下沉

swim

swam

swum

游泳

ring

rang

rung

打电话

3.原形→过去式→过去式+（e）n

wear

wore

worn

穿

forget

forgot

forgotten

忘记

speak

spoke

spoken

说

freeze

froze

frozen

冻

choose

chose

chosen

选择

break

broke

broken

坏了

steal

stole

stolen

偷

weave

wove

woven

编织

4.原形→过去式→原形+（e）n

eat

ate

eaten

吃

take

took

taken

带走

mistake

mistook

mistaken

错误

shake

shook

shaken

摇晃

give

gave

given

给

forbid

forbade

forbidden

禁止

forgive

forgave

forgiven

原谅

ride

rode

ridden

骑

see

saw

seen

看见

write

wrote

written

写

fall

fell

fallen

落下

rise

rose

risen

上升

arise

arose

arisen

引起

drive

drove

driven

驾驶，驱使

sow

sowed

sown

播种

5.无规律

am/is

was

been

是

are

were

do

did

done

做

go

went

gone

走

拿

四、ABB型

1.原形→ought→ought

bring

brought

带来

buy

bought

买

fight

fought

打架

think

thought

思考

seek

sought

追寻

sit

sat

坐下

2.原形→aught→aught

catch

caught

捉,抓

teach

taught

教

3.变其中一个元音字母

feed

fed

喂

lead

led

领导

meet

met

遇见

get

got

得到

hold

held

拥有

babysit

babysat

临时照看

坐

spit

spat

吐痰

dig

dug

挖

stick

stuck

坚持，刺，贴

win

won

赢

find

found

发现

4.原形→□t→□t

feel

felt

感到

keep

kept

保持

leave

left

离开

sleep

slept

睡

sweep

swept

扫

weep

wept

哭泣

5.变其中一个辅音字母

build

built

建造

hear

heard

听见

make

made

制造

mean

meant

意思

bend

bent

弯曲

lend

lent

借

send

sent

送,寄

spend

spent

花费

deal

dealt

处理

6.辅音字母和元音字母都变

have

had

有,吃

lay

lain

lose

lost

丢失

pay

paid

付钱

say

said

sell

sold

卖

tell

told

告诉

stand

stood

站

understand

understood

懂得

spellbind

spellbound

使着迷

五、AAB型

beat

beaten

打败

六、有两种形式

bear

bore

born

生

borne

hang

hanged

吊死

hung

挂

learn

learned

学

learnt

lie

lied

说谎

躺

light

lighted

点亮

lit

show

showed

给…看

shown

spell

spelled

拼写

spelt

burn

burned

burned

烧

burnt

spill

spilled

溢出

spilt

spoil

spoilt

spoiled

溺爱

smell

smelled

闻

smelt

shine

shined

照耀

shone

dream

dreamed

做梦

dreamt

wake

waked

醒

woke

woken

hide

hid

躲藏

hidden

bite

bit

bitten

咬

七、情态动词

can

could

∕

能

may

might

也许

must

必须

shall

should

将要

will

would

会

八、易错单词

显示

击倒

感觉

help

helped

帮助

想

thank

thanked

感谢

talk

talked

get

获得

意味

打击

隐藏

按铃

打

laid

躺下

founded

学习

高中英语不规则动词表

（二）

driven

驾驶

把…借给