普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语天津卷解析版Word文档格式.docx

普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语天津卷解析版Word文档格式.docx

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答卷钱，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。

答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

祝各位考生考试顺利！

第Ⅰ卷

注意z事项z：

1.每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

2.本卷共有55小题，共95分。

第一部分：

英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节：

单项z填空（共15小题：

每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项z中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项z。

例：

Standoverthere______you’llbeabletoseeitbetter.

A.orB.andC.butD.while

答案是B.

1.----I’mgoingtoVenicenextweek.

----______.Carnivalwillbeheldthen.Havefun!

A.You’recrazyB.You’reluckyC.You’dbetternotD.Youneverknow

2.Ifyouareintrouble,Mikeisalwayswillingto_______ahand.

A.lendB.shakeC.waveD.want

3.IthinkwatchingTVeveryeveningisawasteoftime—thereare____meaningfulthingstodo.

A.lessB.moreC.theleastD.themost

4.----Mary’sbeenofferedajobinauniversity,butshedoesn’twanttotakeit.

----______?

It’saverygoodchance.

A.GuesswhatB.SowhatC.WhocaresD.Butwhy

5._____small,thecompanyhasabout1000buyersinover30countries.

A.AsB.IfC.AlthoughD.Once

6.Wehavelaunchedanotherman-madesatellite,______isannouncedintoday’snewspaper.

A.thatB.whichC.whoD.what

7.WhileshewasinParis,shedevelopeda_____forfineart.

A.wayB.relationC.tasteD.habit

8.IhadhopedtotakeaholidaythisyearbutIwasn’tableto______.

A.getawayB.dropinC.checkoutD.holdon

9.Noone_____bemoregenerous;

hehasaheartofgold.

A.couldB.mustC.dareD.need

10.Insomelanguages,100wordsmakeuphalfofallwords_______indailyconversations.

A.usingB.touseC.havingusedD.used

11.Itwasnotuntilneartheendoftheletter____shementionedherownplan.

A.thatB.whereC.whyD.when

12.Atourfactorythereareafewmachinessimilarto_______describedinthismagazine.

A.themB.theseC.thoseD.ones

13.Thewatersupplyhasbeencutofftemporarilybecausetheworkers____oneofthemainpipes.

A.hadrepairedB.haverepairedC.repairedD.arerepairing

14.IfhehadspentmoretimepracticingspeakingEnglishbefore,he_____abletospeakitmuchbetternow.

A.willbeB.wouldbeC.hasbeenD.wouldhavebeen

15._____IwanttotellyouisthedeeploveandrespectIhaveformyparents.

A.ThatB.WhichC.WhetherD.What

第二节：

完形填空（共20小题：

每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意z，然后从16~35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项z中，选出最佳选项z。

AsIheldmyfather’shandsonenight,Icouldn’thelpbutnoticetheircalluses（老茧）androughness.Hishandstellthestoryofhislifeasa16,includingallhisstruggles.

Onesummer,Iremember,adrought（旱灾）hitOntario,turningitintoa17desert.OnoneofthosehotmorningsIwaspickingsweetcornwithmydadtofillthelast18fromthegroceryshore.Fiftydozenwasallweneeded,which19tooktwentyminutes.Thatmorning,however,theprocessdidn’t20quickly.Afterfortyminutesofaimlesslywalkinginthefield,we21neededtwentydozen.Iwascompletelyfrustratedand22.Droppingthebasketheavily,Ideclared,“Ifthestorewantsitslasttwentydozen,theycanpickitthemselves!

”Dad23,“Justthink,mylittlegirl,onlytendozenleftforeachofusandthenwe’re24.”SuchisDad—whateverproblemhe25,henevergivesup.

26,thedisastrouseffectsofthedroughtwerefeltalloverourcountry.Itwasachallengingtimeforeveryone,27Dadremainedoptimistic.He28tobegratefulforotherthingslikegoodhealthandfoodonourplates.OnlythendidItrulybeginto29Dadandhisfaithguidedusthroughthehardtimes.

Dadisalsoalivingexampleofreal30.Fromdawntodark,heworkscountlesshoursto31ourfamily.Healwaysputsourhappiness32hisown,andneverfailstocheermeonatmysportsgames33hisexhaustionafterlongdays.Hislovingandselflessnaturehasinspiredmetobecomemoresympatheticand34,puttingothersfirst.

Dad,thelife35Ihavelearnedfromyouwillstaywithmeforever.Youaremyfather,teacher,friendand,mostimportantly,myhero.

16.A.teacherB.gardenerC.farmerD.grocer

17.A.stormyB.livelyC.disappearingD.burning

18.A.orderB.formC.gapD.position

19.A.repeatedlyB.normallyC.finallyD.really

20.A.goB.beginC.occurD.change

21.A.yetB.stillC.evenD.nearly

22.A.surprisedB.nervousC.angryD.frightened

23.A.apologizedB.criedC.complainedD.laughed

24.A.lostB.doneC.goneD.touched

25.A.meetswithB.bringsupC.worksoutD.thinksabout

26.A.ThankfullyB.HopefullyC.UnfortunatelyD.Strangely

27.A.orB.forC.soD.but

28.A.happenedB.seemedC.continuedD.aimed

29.A.faceB.appreciateC.examineD.question

30.A.loveB.prideC.friendshipD.honesty

31.A.supportB.settleC.startD.impress

32.A.afterB.beforeC.besideD.under

33.A.inspiteofB.intermsofC.incontrolofD.inplaceof

34.A.carefulB.regretfulC.considerateD.humorous

35.A.historyB.mottoC.patternsD.lessons

第二部分：

阅读理解（共20小题：

每小题2.5分，满分50分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项z中，选出最佳选项z。

A

GuidetoStockholmUniversityLibrary

Ourlibraryoffersdifferenttypesofstudyingplacesandprovidesagoodstudyingenvironment.

Zones

Thelibraryisdividedintodifferentzones.Theupperfloorisaquietzonewithoverathousandplacesforsilentreading,andplaceswhereyoucansitandworkwithyourowncomputer.Thereadingplacesconsistmostlyoftablesandchairs.Thegroundflooristhezonewhereyoucantalk.Hereyoucanfindsofasandarmchairsforgroupwork.

Computers

Youcanuseyourowncomputertoconnecttothewi-fispeciallypreparedfornotebookcomputers;

youcanalsouselibrarycomputers,whichcontainthemostcommonlyusedapplications,suchasMicrosoftOffice.TheyaresituatedintheareaknownastheExperimentalFieldonthegroundfloor.

Group-studyPlaces

Ifyouwanttodiscussfreelywithoutdisturbingothers,youcanbookastudyroomorsitatatableonthegroundfloor.Somestudyroomsarefor2-3peopleandotherscanholdupto6-8people.Allroomsaremarkedonthelibrarymaps.

Thereare40group-studyroomsthatmustbebookedviathewebsite.Tobook,youneedanactiveUniversityaccountandavalidUniversitycard.Youcanusearoomthreehoursperday,ninehoursatmostperweek.

Storageofstudymaterial

Thelibraryhaslockersforstudentstostorecourseliterature.Whenyouhaveobtainedatleast40credits（学分）,youmayrentalockerandpay400SEKforayear’srentalperiod.

Rulestobefollowed

Mobilephoneconversationsarenotpermittedanywhereinthelibrary.Keepyourphoneonsilentasifyouwereinalectureandexitthelibraryifyouneedtoreceivecalls.

Pleasenotethatfoodandfruitareforbiddeninthelibrary,butyouareallowedtohavedrinksandsweetswithyou.

36.Thelibrary’supperfloorismainlyforstudentsto______.

A.readinaquietplace

B.havegroupdiscussions

C.takecomfortableseats

D.gettheircomputersfixed

37.Librarycomputersonthegroundfloor______.

A.helpstudentswiththeirfieldexperiments

B.containsoftwareessentialforschoolwork

C.areforthosewhowanttoaccessthewi-fi

D.aremostlyusedforfillingoutapplicationforms

38.Whatconditionshouldbemettobookagroup-studyroom?

A.Agroupmustconsistof8people.

B.Three-houruseperdayistheminimum.

C.Oneshouldfirstregisterattheuniversity.

D.Applicationsmustmarktheroomonthemap.

39.Astudentcanrentalockerinthelibraryifhe______.

A.canaffordtherentalfee

B.attendscertaincourses

C.hasnowheretoputhisbooks.

D.hasearnedtherequiredcredits

40.WhatshouldNOTbebroughtintothelibrary?

A.Mobilephones

B.Orangejuice

C.Candy

D.Sandwiches

B

Lastnight’smeteor（流星）showerleftmanypeopleinthecommunitydissatisfiedanddemandinganswers.AccordingtoGabeRothschild,EmeraldValley’smayor,peoplegatheredinthesuburbsofthecity,carryingheavytelescopes,expectingtowatchthebrightlyburningmeteorspassingthroughthesky.Whattheyfoundinsteadwasaskysobrightenedbythecity’slightsthatitdarkenedthelightofthemeteorspassingoverhead.

“Myfamilywassofrustrated,”admittedtownresidentDuaneCosby,“Wewantedtomakethisanunforgettablefamilyouting,butitturnedouttobeahugedisappointment.”

Astronomers—scientistswhostudystarsandplanets—havebeencomplainingaboutthisproblemfordecades.Theysaythatlightpollutionpreventsthemfromseeingobjectsintheskythattheycouldseequiteeasilyinthepast.Theycallonpeopleandthegovernmenttotakemeasurestofightagainstit.

Thereisyetapopulationbesidesprofessionalandamateurstarobserversthatsuffersevenmorefromlightpollution.Thispopulationconsistsofbirds,bats,frogs,snakes,etc.Forexample,outdoorlightingseverelyaffectsmigrating（迁徙的）birds.AccordingtotheInternationalDark-SkyAssociation,“100millionbirdsayearthrou