英语广东省岭南师院附中附中东方实验学校学年高一上学期期中联考Word格式.docx

英语广东省岭南师院附中附中东方实验学校学年高一上学期期中联考Word格式.docx

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第I卷

第一部分阅读理解（共两节，15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）

第一节（共10小题；

每小题2分，满分20分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

CamillaChompwasaverygreedy,gluttonous（暴食的）littlegirl.Shehardlyhadanyfriendsbecauseshethoughtitwasmuchmorefuntospendhertimealone,eatingcakesandpudding.Herparentswereworried,sotheytookallthesweetfoodinthehouseandhidit.

SoCamillaleftthehouse,desperatelylookingforsomethingsweettoeat.Sheendedupinasmallabandonedhutfullofoldpotsandglassesofallshapesandsizes.Outofallofthem,theonethatmostcaughtCamilla'

sattentionwasashinylittlebottlemadeofgold-colouredglass.Itseemedtobefullofchocolate,andCamillatookaquickswig（痛饮）.Itwasdelicious,butshefeltstrange,soshereadthelabel."

GlassTears"

itsaid,andinsmallprintitexplained:

"

Magicallyconverts（转变）tearsintochocolate."

Wow,Camillawasexcited!

Sheraneverywherelookingforsomeonewhowascrying,andshecameacrossalittlegirlwhowascryingdisconsolately.Sureenough,hertearswereconvertedintochocolate,andastheyrandownhercheeks,tohermouth,theysweetenedherlips.Thatsoonstoppedhercrying.Camillaandthegirlspentafuntimetogether,tastingthedelicioustears,andtheypartedasfriends.

Somethingsimilarhappenedwithawomanwhohaddroppedsomeplates,andwithanoldmanwhocouldn'

tfindhiswalkingstick.TheappearanceofCamillaandthechocolatetearscheeredupthosesadfaces,helpingthemsmileonceagain.

SoonCamillarealizedthatcheeringpeopleupwasmuchmorevaluableeventhanchocolate.Hermadsearchforsweetfoodstopped,andhersearchbecameoneforsadpeoplewhoshecouldtrytohelp.

Andfromthosesweetencounters（相遇）cameamountainoffriendsthatfilledherlifewithmeaningandhappiness.

1.Whydidparentshidallthesweetfood?

A.BecauseCamillawasputtingonherweight.

B.BecauseCamillawon’tstudyunlessgivenfood.

C.BecauseCamillawasgreedyforfoodandignoredfriends.

D.BecauseCamillaofteneattoomuchfoodwithfriends.

2.Thepurposeoflookingforsomeonewhowascryingatthebeginningwasthat.

A.shewantedtohelpthemout

B.shewasangrywiththem.

C.shewantedtogettearsintochocolate.

D.shewantedtofinishthetaskhermothermade.

3.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“disconsolately”（inparagraph3）?

A.HappilyB.SadlyC.AnxiouslyD.Angrily

B

1.Asafamily,determinethesafestineachroomofyourhome:

underheavypiecesoffurnituresuchassturdy（坚固的）tablesordesks,andininsidecorners.

2.Determinethedangerspotsineachroom.Theseincludeanyplacenear:

windows,bookcases,largemirrors,chinacabinets,hangingobjects,stovesorfireplaces.Ifyou’recooking,remembertoturnoffthestovebeforetakingcover.

3.Discuss,andthenpracticewhattodoifanearthquakehappenswhileyou’reathome（Childrenwhohavepracticedsafetyprocedures（步骤）aremorelikelytostaycalmduringanactualearthquake）.Drop,CoverandHoldOn:

Crouch（蹲）inasafeplace（See1.above）.Holdontothetableordesklegsothatthetableordeskstaysontopofyou.Tuckyourheadandcloseyoureyes.Staycovereduntiltheshakinghasstopped.

4.Determineanemergencyevacuation（撤退）planforeachroomofyourhome.Keepaflashlightwithfreshbatteriesbesideeachbed,andshoestoprotectfeetfromglassandothersharpobjects.

5.Agreeonasafegatheringplaceoutsidethehousewhereallfamilymemberswillmeetafteranearthquake.

6.Discussasafamilywhatneedstobedoneafteranearthquakeends.

Reminders:

*Staycalm.

*Bepreparedforaftershocks.Thesemaybestrong.Takecoverifshakingbeginsagain.

ParentsOnly:

*Checkforinjuries.Applyfirst-aidasneeded.

*Checkforfires.

*Shutoffelectricityatmainpowerifyoususpectdamage.Don’tturnswitchesonoroff.

*Shutoffgasvalvesifthereisanychanceofagasleak.Detectgasbysmell,neverbyusingmatchesorcandles.Shutoffwaterinsideandoutifbreakagehasoccurred.

4.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.HomeEarthquakeSafetyChecklist

B.SchoolEarthquakeSafetyChecklist

C.ShopCentreEarthquakeSafetyChecklist

D.RestaurantEarthquakeSafetyChecklist

5.Ifanearthquakeoccursatnight,whichofthefollowingwaysshouldweusetofindoutifthereisanychanceofagasleak?

A.ByusingmatchesB.Byusingcandles

C.ByusingaflashlightwithfreshbatteriesD.Bysmell

6.Thispassagemaybetakenfroma（an）_____.

A.advertisementB.newspaperC.magazineD.user’sguide

C

Ifyoudonotuseyourarmsoryourlegsforsometime,theywillbecomeweak.Whenyoustartusingthemagain,theyslowlybecomestrongagain.Everybodyknowsthat.Yetmanypeopledonotseemtoknowthatmemoryworksinthesameway.

Whensomeonesaysthathehasagoodmemory,hereallymeansthathekeepshismemoryinpracticebyusingit.Whensomeoneelsesaysthathismemoryispoor,hereallymeansthathedoesnotgiveitenoughchancetobecomestrong.

Ifafriendsaysthathisarmsandlegsareweak,weknowthatitishisownfault.Butifhetellsusthathehasapoormemory,manyofusthinkthathisparentsmaybeblamed（责备）,andfewofusknowthatitisjusthisownfault.Haveyoueverfoundthatsomepeoplecan’treadorwritebutusuallytheyhavebettermemories?

Thisisbecausetheycannotreadorwriteandtheyhavetorememberthings,theycannotwritethemdowninasmallnotebook.Theyhavetorememberdays,names,songsandstories,sotheirmemoryisthewholetimebeingexercised.

Soifyouwanttohaveagoodmemory,learnfromthepeople:

practiserememberingthingsinawayasotherpeopledo.

7.Someonecan’thaveagoodmemoryif________.

A.hecan’treadorwrite

B.hedoesn’tusehismemoryoften

C.hisparentshaven’tagoodmemory

D.hedoesn’tusehisarmsorlegsforsometime

8.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Yourmemorydoesn’tworkinthesamewayasyourarmsorlegs.

B.Yourmemory,likeyourarmsorlegs,becomesweakifyoudonotgiveit

enoughchanceforpractice.

C.Don’tlearnhowtoreadandwriteifyouwanttohaveabettermemory.

D.Agoodmemorycomesfromlesspractice.

9.Fewpeopleknowthatitisonly______ifafriendhasapoormemory.

A.hisownfaultB.hisparents’fault

C.histeachers’faultD.hisgrandmother’sfault

10.Thewriterofthispassagewantstotellus________.

A.howtouseourarmsorlegsB.howtoreadandwrite

C.howtohaveagoodmemoryD.howtolearnfromthepeople

第二节阅读填空（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

11.Evenifyou’resatisfiedwiththefirstdressyoutryon,wouldyougoonlookingforalternatives（备选物）,comparingstylesandprices,untilyoudropdead?

AccordingtoarecentWallStreetJournalcolumn,psychologyresearchershavestudiedhowpeoplemakedecisionsandconcludedtherearetwobasicstyles.12.Theyliketotaketheirtimeandweighawiderangeofoptions,–sometimeseverypossibleone–beforechoosing.“Satisfiers”wouldratherbethoroughthanfast.Theyarepeoplewhowantgoodenough.

Schwartzandhiscolleaguefollowed548job-seekingcollegeseniorsat11schoolsfromOctoberthroughtheirgraduationinJune.13Theirstartingsalarieswere,onaverage,20percenthigherthanthoseofthesatisfiers,buttheyfeltworseabouttheirjobs.

Thereisnorightchoice.“Themaximizersiskickinghimselfbecausehecan’texamineeveryoptionandatsomepointhadtojustpicksomething,”Schwartzsays.“Maximizersmakegooddecisionsandendupfeelingbadaboutthem.____14___”

“Facedwithsomanychoicesinourlives,weneedtolearnhownottowastetimeandenergyonourdecision-making,”saysJaneC.HuinSlateonlinemagazine.Husuggests,“decreaseyourrangeofoption.”____15____Justacceptthatnodecisionisevercompletelyperfect,andremindyourselfthatitisthebestyoucandoatthemoment.

A.Satisfiersmakegooddecisionsandendupfeelinggood.

B.Maximizersarepeoplewhowantthebest.

C.Onceyouhavearrivedatadecision,sticktoit.

D.Theyhavenopatiencetomakedecisions.

E.Makingdecisionswhenshoppingisoftentough.

F.Satisfiersarecontentwiththeirchoices.

G.Theyfoundthatthemaximizerslandedbetterjobs.

第二部分英语知识运用（共三节，满分85分）

第一节完形填空（共20小题；

每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A,B,C,D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

OnThursdayafternoonMrs.Clarkelockedthedoorandwenttothewomen’s16asusual.Itwasapleasantwayofpassingtimeforanoldwomanwholived17.

Whenshecamehomeshesensed18unusual.Hadsomeonegotin?

Thebackdoorandthe19werealllockedandtherewasnosignofforcedentry（进入）.Hadanythingbeen__20?

Shewentfromroomtoroom,checking,andfoundhercameraandwatch21.

ThefollowingThursdayshewentoutather22time,butshedidn’tgototheclub._23,shetookashortwalkinaparknearbyandcamehome,24herselfinthroughthebackdoor.Shesettleddowntowaitandseewhatwould25.

Itwas4o’clockwhenthefrontdoorbellrang.Mrs.Clarkewasmakingteaatthetime.Thebellrangagain,and26sheheardherletter-boxbeingpushedopen.27thekettle（壶）ofboilingwater,shemovedquietlytowardsthedoor.Apieceofwireappearedthroughtheletter-box,andthena28.Thewireturnedandcaughtaroundtheknob（圆型旋钮）onthedoor-lock.Mrs.Clarkeraisedthekettleand29the