全国大联考 英语Word下载.docx
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第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5个小题;
每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.
答案是C。
1.Whatdowelearnaboutthepersonsdescribedintheconversation?
A.Themandidmostofthetalking.
B.Thewomanwaswearingablacksweater.
C.Themanandthewomanrobbedthebank.
2.Whatdoesthedoctormean?
A.Thepatientmustreceivetreatmentregularly.
B.Thepatientcan’tleavethehospitaluntilthebleedingstops.
C.Thepatient’shusbandcanattendtothebusinessinherplace.
3.Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Shehassomeaspirinsinherbag.B.Shedoesn’thaveanyaspirins.
C.Shecanfindsomeaspirins.
4.HowdotheTaylorsfeelaboutchildren?
A.Theyhavetwochildrenalready.B.Theydon’twantchildrenforthetimebeing.
C.Theywillstartafamilyassoonastheygetmarried.
5.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?
A.Shewantstobuyhermotherabirthdaypresent.
B.Shelikestolookatthesebeautifulvases.
C.Sheneedsthevasestodecoratetheroom.
第二节(共15小题;
每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
请听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题。
每小题5秒钟,听完后各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatisthecolorofthewoman’sbag?
A.White.B.Yellow.C.Brown.
7.Whichofthefollowingisnotinthewoman’sbag?
A.Somemoney.B.Awatch.C.Twopens.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.WhatisthespecialfeatureofNewOrleans?
A.Itsnarrowstreets.B.Itsshopsandrestaurants.C.ItsFrenchQuarter.
9.WhydothecarsinSanFrancisconeedgoodbrakes?
A.Thecityhasstrictertrafficrules.
B.Therearehillsinthecity.
C.Therearemanytravelersinthecity.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Howmanypeoplealtogetherarethereinthewholefamily?
A.26.B.36.C.46.
11.WhatisthewomangoingtodoforThanksgivingDay?
A.Gooutforapicnic.B.Haveapartyathome.C.Cookabigmeal.
12.Whyisiteasytopreparedishesforthewoman?
A.Therearenotmanydishes.
B.Everyrelativewillbringadish.
C.Onlyafewminutesareneededtocookonedish.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whatismainlydiscussedintheconversation?
A.Theman’spayraise.B.Thecareerladderoftheman.C.Theman’seducation.
14.HowmanyyearsdidittakethemantomoveuptoGrade5fromthebeginning?
A.Threeyears.B.Fouryears.C.Fiveyears.
15.Whocangetthechancetogotoschoolformoretraining?
A.Thepeoplewholearnquicklyduringthetwo-daytraining.
B.Thepeoplewhohavethestrongwill.
C.Thepeoplewhocanpassthetestofarithmetic.
16.Whatcanbeinferredaboutthemanfromtheconversation?
A.Heiseagertoattendthetraining.
B.Heisnotveryinterestedinthischance.
C.Hehasbeentrainedforcomputerworksincelastyear.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whatdoestheexpression"Whereisthebeef?
"mean?
A.Thebeefislost.
B.Somethingisnotasgoodasitissaidtobe.
C.Thebeefisnotasgoodasitissaidtobe.
18.WhyarehamburgerssopopularinAmerica?
A.Becausetheyaremadefrombeef.
B.Becausetheyarecheaperthananyotherkindoffood.
C.Becausetheyareservedquicklyatalowprice.
19.WhostartedtheMcDonald’s?
A.RayKroc.B.Wendy.C.McDonald.
20.Whydidotherpeoplewanttoopenhamburgerrestaurants?
A.Becausehamburgersaregoodtoeat.
B.Becausehamburgersareeasytomake.
C.Becausetheycouldearnmoneyeasily.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题:
每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
FiveyearsafteradeadlyearthquakeandtsunamihitJapan,recoveryremainsyearsaway.
Morethan16,000peoplediedinthedisasterandmorethan470,000weredisplaced(移动)fromtheirhomes,saystheJapaneseRedCrossSociety.Over2,500peoplearestillmissingandpresumed(推测)dead.Afterpressurefromsurvivors,theJapaneseCoastGuardbeganunderwatersearchesforthemissing.
InFukushima,morethan100,000familiesstillcannotreturnhome,saystheRedCrossSociety.Thisisbecauseofradioactivecontamination(污染)fromthedamagedDaiichiNuclearPowerPlant.
InJapan,thedisasterisknownas"3-1-1",markingthedatefiveyearsago.
Itwasreallythreedisastersrolledintoone.
"Itstartedwithanearthquakedevastating(毁灭;
破坏)initself,thenthetsunami,andthentheradiationfromthenuclearplant,"saidShiokoGoto,aJapanexpertattheWilsonCenterinWashington,D.C.Gotosaidthedisastershowedtheworld,"Japaneseresilience(快速恢复的能力)andJapaneseunity."
Butitalsoshowedshortcomings.Amongthemostnotable,thelongtimeittooktostabilizetheFukushimaDaiichiNuclearPowerPlantafteritwasfloodedfromthetsunami,Gotosaid.Thatprocesstookeightmonths.Another,Japan’sdependenceonnuclearpower,shesaid.ThedisasterforcedJapantocloseallofitsnuclearpowerplants,leavingpartsofthecountrywithoutelectricity.
GotooffereduponemajordifferencefromthelastmajorJapanesedisaster,the1995KobeEarthquake.In2011,socialmediawaseverywhere,shesaid.Socialmediaofferedupplentyof"unfoundedrumorsandfear-mongering(制造恐慌),"Gotosaid.
ButitalsokeptpressureonJapaneseauthoritiestodomore.ChikaraYoshidalosthisonlyson,a43-year-oldvolunteerfireman,onMarch11,2011.Heandhisdaughterpostedapetition(请愿书)onFacebooktorestartunderwatersearches.Itdrewover28,000signatures,accordingtotheAssociatedPress.
TheJapaneseCoastGuardannouncedthatitwouldresumesearchesthisweek.
Therehavealsobeencomplaintsthatreconstructioneffortsinhard-hitnorthernJapanesecommunitieshavebeentooslow.Thisweek,JapanesePrimeMinisterShinzoAbesaidthegovernmentwillrespond.
21.Thenumberofthepeoplewhodiedinthedisasteris_______.
A.morethan18,500B.over470,000C.over16,000D.morethan2,500
22.Whatarethethreedisastersrollingintoone?
A.Nuclearpower,tsunamiandearthquake.
B.Flood,earthquakeandtsunami.
C.Flood,tsunamiandnuclearpower.
D.Earthquake,tsunamiandnuclearradiation.
23.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?
A.InFukushima,morethan10,000familiesstillcannotreturnhome.
B.ThedisasterforcedJapantoopenallofitsnuclearpowerplants.
C.Japaneseauthoritieswereforcedtodomoreafterthedisaster.
D.ChikaraYoshidaandhisdaughterpostedapetitionontheAssociatedPress.
24.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?
A.Japanesegovernmentwillmakemeasuresinreconstructioneffortsinhard-hitnortherncommunities.
B.Peoplecomplainedthatreconstructioneffortsinhard-hitnorthernJapanesecommunitieshavebeentooslow.
C.Peopleinhard-hitnortherncommunitieshavehadahappylifesincethedisaster.
D.Japanesegovernmentcan’taffordsuchalargesumofmoneyinreconstructionefforts.
B
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C
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