江苏省太仓市中考英语调研测试试题六Word格式文档下载.docx
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()4.Benwashelpinghismotherwhentherainbegantobeatheavilythewindow.
A.againstB.belowC.acrossD.behind
()5.Afterthatterribledisaster,theofficerhadnochoicebuttocalmtodealwithdifferentproblems.
A.requireB.remainC.remindD.reduce
()6.一Howwasyourjobinterviewyesterday?
一Oh,Icouldn'
tfeel.Icouldhardlyanswermostofthequestionstheyasked.
A.betterB.easierC.worseD.happier
()7.Everyonewantstoreachthetopofthemountain,butallthehappinesshappenswhileyou
it.
A.climbB.climbedC.areclimbingD.haveclimbed
()8.Wewillspendthecomingweektogether.So,let'
sknoweachother'
snames.
A.intheendB.allthetimeC.firstofallD.asaresult
()9.Ifyoumissthischance,itmaybeyearsyougetanotherone.
A.asB.beforeC.sinceD.after
()10.Thethiefgotalltheinformationheneededtothebank,butfailed.
A.breakdownB.breakoutC.breakintoD.breakthrough
()11.一CouldIgotoplayfootballnow,MissLin?
一I'
mafraidyou.You'
l1havetocleantheclassroomfirst.
A.needn'
tB.can'
tC.couldn'
tD.don'
thaveto
()12.一Asweknowit'
sdifficulttoliveinaforeigncountry.
一ifyoudon'
tunderstandthelanguagethere.
A.ExactlyB.NaturallyC.UsuallyD.Especially
()13.ofthenewswritteninEnglishontheInternet.
A.Threequarters;
areB.Threequarters;
is
C.Threequarter;
areD.Threequarter;
()14.Youdon'
tknow.
A.howmuchcostthiscarB.howmuchisthiscarcost
C.howmuchthiscarisworthD.howmuchisthiscarworth
()15.一It'
smyfirsttimetomakeaspeechinfrontofsomanypeople.I'
mtoonervous.
一,Wendy.Believeme,youcandoit.
A.ComeonB.Don'
tmentionit
C.You'
rerightD.Withpleasure
二、完形填空(共10小题;
每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Severalyearsago,ayoungpriest(牧师)movedtoLondon.Heoftentookthebusfromhishometothedowntownarea.Oneday,hewenthomebybusasusual.Whenhesatdown,hediscoveredthatthedriverhadgivenhimtwentyextrapence.Ashe16whattodo,hethoughttohimself,"
You'
dbettergivethetwentypenceback.Itwouldbe17tokeepit."
Thenhethought,"
Oh,forgetit,it'
sonlytwentypence.Whocouldworryaboutsolittle18?
Also,thebuscompanyalreadygetstoomuchmoney.Theywillnevermissit.19itasagiftfromGod,andkeepquiet."
Whenhisstopcame,theprieststoppedatthedoorforamoment,thenhehandedthetwentypencebacktothedriverandsaid,"
Here,yougavemetoomuchchange."
Thedriverwithasmilereplied,"
Aren'
tyouthenewpriestinthisarea?
I'
mthinkingaboutgoingtoyourchurch(教堂).IjustwantedtoseewhatyouwoulddoifIgaveyoutoomuch20."
Whentheyoungpriestgot21thebus,hiskneesbecameweakandsoft.Hehadtoholdthenearesttreefor22,andlookeduptotheskyandsaidloudly,"
Oh,God.Ialmost23myselffortwentypence!
"
Wemayneverseewhatinfluenceour24haveonpeople.Whatweneedtoprovideisanexampleforotherstosee.Becarefulofhowyoubehave,andbe25alwaysbecauseyouneverknowwhoiswatchingyouractions.
()16.A.consideredB.knewC.realizedD.understood
()17.A.rightB.usefulC.uselessD.wrong
()18.A.timeB.moneyC.valueD.treasure
()19.A.BuyB.GetC.AcceptD.Find
()20.A.careB.supportC.helpD.change
()21.A.onB.upC.offD.through
()22.A.shelterB.supportC.strengthD.struggle
()23.A.paidB.blamedC.devotedD.sold
()24.A.thoughtsB.suggestionsC.actionsD.words
()25.A.braveB.politeC.generousD.honest
三、阅读理解(共12小题;
每小题2分,满分24分)
请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
TheUnitedStatesisoneofthegreatestfruit-growingcountriesintheworld.FineredapplescomefromWashingtonandNewYork.GoldenorangescomefromSouthernCaliforniaandFlorida,FruitgrowsinallpartsofAmerica.Thekindoffruitthatisgrowndependsontheweatherineachplace.
Orangetreescannotbegrownwheretemperaturesdropbelowfreezing.SouthernCaliforniaandFloridaarefarfromeachother,buttheirweatherismuchthesame.Theydonotoftenhavefreezing(冰冻的)temperatures.
InWashington,appletreesareplantedneartheAtlanticOcean.InNewYork,theygrowneartheGreatLakes.Appletreesareoftenplantednearwater.Watertemperaturechangesmareslowlythanlandtemperature.Nearwater,temperaturedoesnotdropsofast.Thereislestchancefrost(霜冻)inlatespringorearlyautumn.Frostcankillapples.
Americahasmanykindsofweather.Ithasmanykindsofsoil.Becauseofthis,theygrowandeatmorefruitthananyothercountryintheworld.
()26.Nearwater,thetemperature.
A.changesfasterB.changesslower
C.doesn'
tchangeatallD.neverchanges
()27.Fromthepassage,weknowthat.
A.mostfruitsgrowanywhereintheUnitedStates
B.freezingtemperatureisgoodforfruit
C.thesamefruitcanbegrownindifferentplaces
D.fruitscanonlybegrownnearwater
B
WelcometotheArtMuseum!
vejuststeppedintooneoftheworld'
sgreatestcollectionsofart,coveringcenturiesofhumancreativityfromaroundtheworld.Withthousandsofworksonshow,youmaywonderhowtostartyourvisit,butweareheretohelp,OnthebackofthisVisitorGuide,you'
11finddirectionstosomemust-seeworksinourcollection-the"
don'
tmiss"
listfortheArtMuseum.It'
sagreatchoicetostartifyouarenewtothemuseum.
Thefollowingpagesincludeaclearfloorplanofthemuseumanditscollections.Butbecausewehaveseveralbuildings,theoverlook(鸟瞰图)belowmightbehelpful.Enjoyyourvisitandfeelfreetoaskforhelpanddirectionsatanypointduringyourstay.
()28.Thepassageisapagefrom.
A.atourmapB.anewspaperC.avisitorguideD.apicturebook
()29.WhichpartofthemuseumshowsChineseart?
A.The"
Bridge"
.B.RiceBuilding.
C.TheModernWing.D.MckinlockCourt
()30.Wherecanweseethespecialartworks?
A.OnallfloorsofRiceBuilding.
B.OnthesecondfloorofRiceBuilding.
C.OnthefirstfloorofMichiganAvenueBuilding.
D.OnthelowerfloorofMichiganAvenueBuilding.
C
Alicespendshersummervacationswalkingbackintohistory.Aliceis15andsheisaguidewhoshowsvisitorsaroundtheFort(城堡)DelawareMuseuminNewYork."
Thisyear,Ispunwool(纺毛线)onaspinningwheel.Lastyear,Iwasacandlemaker.Myfirstyear,Icaredforthegardenandlookedaftertheanimals.AllthejobsI'
vehadattheforthavebeenreallyfun."
FortDelawareisaliving-historymuseumthatshowshowlifewasinfrontier(边远地区)Americainthemid-1700s."
Readingabouthistorycan'
tcomparewithexperiencingitforyourself,"
saysAlice.
Theexperiencebeginsassoonasvisitorsenterthefort.Thesmellofwoodsmokefillstheair.Womeninpetticoats(longskirts)andmeninkneebreeches(knee-lengthshorts)arebusywiththeirchores.Theguidesshowvisitorshowthesettles(移民)wouldhavecarriedouteverydaywork."
KidsaresurprisedwhenItellthemthatoneoftheirjobswouldhavebeentomakecandles,"
saysanotherguide,16-year-oldJane."
Theydon'
trealizethatkidsbackthenhadtoworkhard."
Shealsoshowsvisitorshowtoplaywithtoysandgames.
Theyareplayinghistoricalparts,sotheguidescan'
twearshortsorT-shirtswhentheweatherishot.Buttheclothesofthepastcaneasilychangemodernkidsintopeoplefrom18thcentury."
Theclothingfeltstrangeatfirst,butitdoesmakeiteasiertoget
intocharacters,"
saysJane.
WorkingattheforthashelpedJanetoappreciateherlifeevenmore.Aliceagrees,"
Theforthastaughtmehowhardlifewasandhowmuchworktherewaseveryday.Wearesoluckywitheverythingwehavenow.Lifewasn'
talwaysthiseasy."
()31.AlicehasbeentotheFortDelawareMuseumatleast.
A.onceB.twiceC.threetimesD.fourtimes
()32.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthelifeinfrontierAmericainthemid-1700s?
A.Peoplecouldn'
tmakefire.
B.Kidsplayedwithtoysandgamesalldaylong.
C.Peoplecoulduseaspinningwheel.
D.Kidsdidn'
tfeedtheanimals.
()32.Whydomodernkidshavetowearthestrangeclothingwhileplayinghistoricalparts?
A.Becausewearingthestrangeclothingmakeskidsfun.
B.Becauseitiseasierforkidstogetintocharacters.
C.Becausekidslikewearingthestrangeclothing.
D.Becausetheweatherishot.
D
Whoarebetteratscienceinyourclass,girlsorboys?
Theseyears,girlsstarttoshowmoreinterestinthesubjectsofscience,technology,engineeringandMaths(STEM),accordingtoarecentstudybyCambridgeOccupationalAnalysts(COA),UK.
Inthestudy,everyyearoverthelastsevenyears,over20,000studentswhowereintheirfinalyearinhighschoolweresurveyed.Asforuniversitycourses,thenumberofgirlsconsideringchoosingSTEMsubjectshasabiggerincreasethanthatofboys.Overone-fifthofthegirlssurveyedsaidtheywereconsideringjobsrelated(相关的)toSTEM,suchasengineers.Interesthasalsoriseninmechanical(机械学的)engineering,electricalengineeringandthesciences.
ThisisanimportantchangeforwomenintheUK.Inthepast,therewerenotnearlyasmanywomenasmenstudyingSTEMsubjectsorworkinginSTEMrelatedfields.Only1