英语安徽省安庆一中江西省南昌二中等五省六校K12联盟届高三上学期期末联考英语试题 含答案Word文件下载.docx
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A.Doingshopping.B.Designingclothes.C.Gettingdressed.
3.Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.He’llmovetheboxesforthewoman.
B.HewantsBobtogivehimahand.
C.Hecan’thelpthewoman.
4.WhatdoesthemanthinkofthesealsinPrestigeAir’splanes?
A.Small.B.Wide.C.Comfortable.
5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Theman’searlyprojects.B.Thewoman’stermpaper.C.Thewaytowriteapaper.
第二节(共15小题;
每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;
听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Atthewoman’shome.B.Atschool.C.Atahospital.
7.Whatcausesthewoman’sheadaches?
A.Herterribleschoolmarks.
B.Thebadconditionofhereyes.
C.Herunpleasantrelationshipwithherteachers.
听第7段材枓,回答第8、9题。
8.Whydidn’tthewomanmajorinart?
A.Itneededalotofmoney.B.Itwasunpractical.C.Itrequiredhardwork.
9.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthewoman’sdecision?
A.Pitiful.B.Envious.C.Doubtful.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whoiscalling?
A.Mrs.Bell.B.MarySmith.C.JacobWaters.
11.Whatdayisittoday?
A.July3rd.B.July5th.C.July8th.
12.Whatisthemessageabout?
A.Ameeting.B.Sickleave.C.AvisittotheCultureCentre
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whatwillthewomandoforhervacation?
A.TakeatriptoBrazil.B.Joinasum.ercamp.C.Visitson,friends.
14.Whydidthemanchangehistravelplans?
A.Toteachsomekidstoswim.
B.Tolearntodrive.
C.Tosaveupforacar.
15.HowwillthemangotoLondon?
A.Bycar.B.Byplane.C.Bytrain.
16.Whatmightbetherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Relatives.B.Classmates.C.Teacherandstudent.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WhydidthemanchoosethatpartofAfricatovisit?
A.Itisgoodforwalking.
B.Hehadbeentherebefore.
C.Itwillsoonchange.
18.Whatmadetheteam’sjourneyslow?
A.Carryingheavyequipment.
B.Findingsomewheresafetocamp.
C.Clearingpathsthroughtheforest.
19.Whatdidthemanworryaboutduringthetrip?
A.Thesafetyoftheteam.B.Losinghisnotebook.C.Dangerousanimals.
20.Whywastheteamshortoffood?
A.Thetriptooklongerthanexpected.
B.Someofthefoodwentbadtooquickly.
C.Somepeopleatemorethantheyshould.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)(注:
山西考生,满分60分)
第一节(共15小题;
每小题2分,满分30分)(注:
山西考生,每小题3分,满分45分)
阅读下列短文,从所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将选项涂黑。
A
Asfunandenrichingastravelingcanbe,itcanalsoprovetobeveryexpensive.That’swhywe’veroundedupalistofthebestinternationaldestinationstogotoin2018thatwon’tbreakthebank.
Laos
LocatedinSoutheastAsia,Laosisanunderratedcountrywithatontooffer,illereisanabundanceofFrenchcolonialarchitecture,stunningBuddhistmonasteries(修道院),jungles,andthenicestlocals.Thebestpartisit’snotsupertouristy,soyouwon’tbesubjecttojackeduppricesoroverwhelmingcrowds.
Forlocalmealsandstreeteats,youcanexpecttopay$2to$4,whileagourmet(精美的)mealwithdrinkswillcostyou$15to$50.Youcanevengetaboutiquehotelorresortforuslowas$50.
Portugal
Portugaliscertainlyhavingamomentrightnow,withtouristsflockingtotheSouthernEuropeancountrythatbordersSpain.Hereyou’llfindmajorcitiesfilledwithculture,stunningbeaches,picturesquelandscapes,sensationalcuisine,andportwine.
Youcangetabasichotelstartingfromabout$35,oraboutiquehotelstartingfromabout$120.Asfarasfood,youcangetalunchspecialalafamily-runrestaurantfor$8to$12,anddinnerfortwoinatoprestaurantfor$92.
Nicaragua
Anothercountrywheretourismhasyettoboom,thisCentralAmericancountryissetbetweenthePacificOceanandtheCaribbeanSeaandisbestknownforitslakes,volcanoes,andbeaches.BecauseNicaraguaisn’tquiteoneveryone’sradarjustyet,youcanexpectlowprices.Goduringtherainyseason,andyoucanexpectevena20%discount.
Atypicalmealwillcostyou$4,agourmetmeal$20,andadoublebedinaluxuryhotelwillcostyoubetween$80to$120.
21.Wherecouldyougotoenjoytropicaljungles?
A.LaosB.PortugalC.SpainD.Nicaragua
22.VisitingNicaraguaintherainyseason,foragourmetmealyouwillpay?
A.$4.B.$8.C.$16.D.$20.
23.Whatdothesedestinationshaveincommonaccordingtothetext?
A.TheyareEuropeancountries.B.Touristscanspendlessmoney.
C.Theyareunderdevelopedcountries.D.Touristscanenjoylivingbythesea.
B
WhateverRockwasdoingdownthere,itmadeenoughnoiseformetogotohim.BythetimeImadeittothebottomofthestairs,hewasrunningup,andhenevercameupthestair,nomatterwhat.Ithinkthatwashiswayoftellingme,“We’vegottogobackup.”
WhenIgottothetopofthestairs,Iturnedaroundandsawalighton,butIdidn’trememberleavingoneon.Iwalkeddownstairsagain,andthat’swhenIsawfire.Iimmediatelyshouldtomywifetowakeupandgetourthreekids.Igrabbedaknifeandcutouttheplasticthatcoveredthewindowtotheporchroof.Ithenbrokethewindowandkickedoutthescreen.Igoteverybodyoutontheroofandthrewablanketouttheresowewouldn’tslipoff.Itwascold,Januarycold.ThenIstartedscreamingforhelp.Buthelpnevercame.
Now,I’mscaredofheightsandhavephysicalissues,whatwithmyrheumatoidarthritis(类风湿性关节炎),butIcouldn’tletrayfamilybumup.SoIjumpedofftheroof.Ididn’truntotheedge,IjustjumpedandgotthewindknockedoutofmewhenIlanded.
Ifoundourladder,placeditagainstthehouse,andclimbedbackuptotheroof.Iwrappedmyarmsaroundmydaughterandcannedmynine-month-oldwithmyteeth,byhislittlesleeper.ThenIclimbeddowntheladder.Onceonground,Ihadmylittlegirlholdherbrother,andIwentbackuptotherooflogetmyotherdaughter.ThenIwentbackupagainandgotmywife.Itriedtogetmydog,buthejustdisappearedintheblacksmoke.Ineversawhimaliveagain.
I’mnohero.I’mjustanordinarypersonwho’dhelpanybody.ThishappenedtobethetimewhenIhelpedmyownfamily.Ilivetoprotectmyfamily.JustlikeRock—helivedloprotectus.
24.WhydidRockmakeenoughnoise?
A.Rockcausedthefireandtriedtoescape.
B.Rockwaswarmingupitselftofightcold.
C.Rockwasplayingupstairsanddownstairs.
D.Rocktriedtoremindtheauthorofthefire.
25.Theauthorjumpedofftheroof.
A.tocallforhelpB.tochallengehimself
C.tofindtoolsforrescueD.toescapebeingburned
26.Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthor?
A.Strictanddevoted.B.Smartandsociable.
C.Responsibleandbrave.D.Powerfulandconsiderate.
27.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthetext?
A.Rock’sHeroicLifeB.EscapefromtheFire
C.ALessonIHaveLearntD.MyAdventureExperience
C
Ifyou’reacommuter(通勤者)ordriveonthehighwayoften,you’veprobablyseenthosetallwall-likestructuresalongsidetheroad.Youmaythinkthey’retheretopreventcarsandtrucksfromgoingofftheroad,ortoprovideprivacynearbyneighborhoods.Butthat’sactuallynottheirmainpurpose.
Itallstartedbackwhenthe1958HollywoodBowlwasdrownedoutbynearbyhighwaynoise.Eversince,tallbarriersmadeoutofnoise-cancellingmaterialswereconstructalongthebusiestareasofAmerica’shighwaystopreventthenoisefromaffectingsurroundingareas.Therearenow2,748milesofthesewallsacrosstheU.S.
AccordingtotheFederalHighwayAdministration,barrierwallscanreducehighwaynoisebyalmosthalf.Thestructuresaretypicallymadeoutofwood,concreteorbrick-materialsthatabsorborreducesound.
Thecriticalaspectoftheconstructionofthesewallsistheirheight.They’rebuilthighenoughtobeoverthelineofsight,usuallymuchtallerthananycarortruck.Buildingthemupthishighreducessoundwavesbyabout5-10decibels.Humanearscan’tusuallynoticeadifferencebelow3decibels,sothetallerthebetter!
Thebarriersaremosteffectivewhentheyarebuiltwithin61metersoftheroad,whichiswhytheycanseemlikesafetybarriers.Theyalsocannothaveanyopenings,orelsethenoisewillleakthroughandthewallwillbeineffective.
TheFWHAalsoputsaestheticstandardsonthenoisereducingwalls.They“mustbedesignedtobevisuallyappealingandmustbedesignedtopreserveaestheticvaluesandscenicviews,”accordingtotheorganization’swebsite.Thisisdonetokeepthenaturallandscapethattypicallysurroundshighwayscompleteandmakethempleasantforsurroundingresidentialcommunitiesaswell.
28.What’sthemainpurposeoftallwallsaccordingtothetext?
A.Tokeepwildlifeawayfromtheroad.
B.Topreventcarsfromgoingofftheroad.
C.Toprovideprivacytonearbyneighborhoods.
D.Topreventthenoisefromdisturbingsurroundings.
29.Whatisthevitalaspectoftallwallsaccordingtothetext?
A.theheightB.thematerialC.theplaceD.thestyle
30.Whatcanwelearnaboutsafetybarriersaccordingtothetext?
A.Theywerebuiltsince1958.
B.Theyaremadefromwood,orconcrete.
C.Theystandwithin61metersoftheroad.
D.Theyarebuiltatasimilar