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英语安徽省安庆一中江西省南昌二中等五省六校K12联盟届高三上学期期末联考英语试题 含答案Word文件下载.docx

A.Doingshopping.B.Designingclothes.C.Gettingdressed.

3.Whatdoesthemanmean?

A.He’llmovetheboxesforthewoman.

B.HewantsBobtogivehimahand.

C.Hecan’thelpthewoman.

4.WhatdoesthemanthinkofthesealsinPrestigeAir’splanes?

A.Small.B.Wide.C.Comfortable.

5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Theman’searlyprojects.B.Thewoman’stermpaper.C.Thewaytowriteapaper.

第二节(共15小题;

每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;

听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.Wherearethespeakers?

A.Atthewoman’shome.B.Atschool.C.Atahospital.

7.Whatcausesthewoman’sheadaches?

A.Herterribleschoolmarks.

B.Thebadconditionofhereyes.

C.Herunpleasantrelationshipwithherteachers.

听第7段材枓,回答第8、9题。

8.Whydidn’tthewomanmajorinart?

A.Itneededalotofmoney.B.Itwasunpractical.C.Itrequiredhardwork.

9.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthewoman’sdecision?

A.Pitiful.B.Envious.C.Doubtful.

听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

10.Whoiscalling?

A.Mrs.Bell.B.MarySmith.C.JacobWaters.

11.Whatdayisittoday?

A.July3rd.B.July5th.C.July8th.

12.Whatisthemessageabout?

A.Ameeting.B.Sickleave.C.AvisittotheCultureCentre

听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

13.Whatwillthewomandoforhervacation?

A.TakeatriptoBrazil.B.Joinasum.ercamp.C.Visitson,friends.

14.Whydidthemanchangehistravelplans?

A.Toteachsomekidstoswim.

B.Tolearntodrive.

C.Tosaveupforacar.

15.HowwillthemangotoLondon?

A.Bycar.B.Byplane.C.Bytrain.

16.Whatmightbetherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Relatives.B.Classmates.C.Teacherandstudent.

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17.WhydidthemanchoosethatpartofAfricatovisit?

A.Itisgoodforwalking.

B.Hehadbeentherebefore.

C.Itwillsoonchange.

18.Whatmadetheteam’sjourneyslow?

A.Carryingheavyequipment.

B.Findingsomewheresafetocamp.

C.Clearingpathsthroughtheforest.

19.Whatdidthemanworryaboutduringthetrip?

A.Thesafetyoftheteam.B.Losinghisnotebook.C.Dangerousanimals.

20.Whywastheteamshortoffood?

A.Thetriptooklongerthanexpected.

B.Someofthefoodwentbadtooquickly.

C.Somepeopleatemorethantheyshould.

第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)(注:

山西考生,满分60分)

第一节(共15小题;

每小题2分,满分30分)(注:

山西考生,每小题3分,满分45分)

阅读下列短文,从所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将选项涂黑。

A

Asfunandenrichingastravelingcanbe,itcanalsoprovetobeveryexpensive.That’swhywe’veroundedupalistofthebestinternationaldestinationstogotoin2018thatwon’tbreakthebank.

Laos

LocatedinSoutheastAsia,Laosisanunderratedcountrywithatontooffer,illereisanabundanceofFrenchcolonialarchitecture,stunningBuddhistmonasteries(修道院),jungles,andthenicestlocals.Thebestpartisit’snotsupertouristy,soyouwon’tbesubjecttojackeduppricesoroverwhelmingcrowds.

Forlocalmealsandstreeteats,youcanexpecttopay$2to$4,whileagourmet(精美的)mealwithdrinkswillcostyou$15to$50.Youcanevengetaboutiquehotelorresortforuslowas$50.

Portugal

Portugaliscertainlyhavingamomentrightnow,withtouristsflockingtotheSouthernEuropeancountrythatbordersSpain.Hereyou’llfindmajorcitiesfilledwithculture,stunningbeaches,picturesquelandscapes,sensationalcuisine,andportwine.

Youcangetabasichotelstartingfromabout$35,oraboutiquehotelstartingfromabout$120.Asfarasfood,youcangetalunchspecialalafamily-runrestaurantfor$8to$12,anddinnerfortwoinatoprestaurantfor$92.

Nicaragua

Anothercountrywheretourismhasyettoboom,thisCentralAmericancountryissetbetweenthePacificOceanandtheCaribbeanSeaandisbestknownforitslakes,volcanoes,andbeaches.BecauseNicaraguaisn’tquiteoneveryone’sradarjustyet,youcanexpectlowprices.Goduringtherainyseason,andyoucanexpectevena20%discount.

Atypicalmealwillcostyou$4,agourmetmeal$20,andadoublebedinaluxuryhotelwillcostyoubetween$80to$120.

21.Wherecouldyougotoenjoytropicaljungles?

A.LaosB.PortugalC.SpainD.Nicaragua

22.VisitingNicaraguaintherainyseason,foragourmetmealyouwillpay?

A.$4.B.$8.C.$16.D.$20.

23.Whatdothesedestinationshaveincommonaccordingtothetext?

A.TheyareEuropeancountries.B.Touristscanspendlessmoney.

C.Theyareunderdevelopedcountries.D.Touristscanenjoylivingbythesea.

B

WhateverRockwasdoingdownthere,itmadeenoughnoiseformetogotohim.BythetimeImadeittothebottomofthestairs,hewasrunningup,andhenevercameupthestair,nomatterwhat.Ithinkthatwashiswayoftellingme,“We’vegottogobackup.”

WhenIgottothetopofthestairs,Iturnedaroundandsawalighton,butIdidn’trememberleavingoneon.Iwalkeddownstairsagain,andthat’swhenIsawfire.Iimmediatelyshouldtomywifetowakeupandgetourthreekids.Igrabbedaknifeandcutouttheplasticthatcoveredthewindowtotheporchroof.Ithenbrokethewindowandkickedoutthescreen.Igoteverybodyoutontheroofandthrewablanketouttheresowewouldn’tslipoff.Itwascold,Januarycold.ThenIstartedscreamingforhelp.Buthelpnevercame.

Now,I’mscaredofheightsandhavephysicalissues,whatwithmyrheumatoidarthritis(类风湿性关节炎),butIcouldn’tletrayfamilybumup.SoIjumpedofftheroof.Ididn’truntotheedge,IjustjumpedandgotthewindknockedoutofmewhenIlanded.

Ifoundourladder,placeditagainstthehouse,andclimbedbackuptotheroof.Iwrappedmyarmsaroundmydaughterandcannedmynine-month-oldwithmyteeth,byhislittlesleeper.ThenIclimbeddowntheladder.Onceonground,Ihadmylittlegirlholdherbrother,andIwentbackuptotherooflogetmyotherdaughter.ThenIwentbackupagainandgotmywife.Itriedtogetmydog,buthejustdisappearedintheblacksmoke.Ineversawhimaliveagain.

I’mnohero.I’mjustanordinarypersonwho’dhelpanybody.ThishappenedtobethetimewhenIhelpedmyownfamily.Ilivetoprotectmyfamily.JustlikeRock—helivedloprotectus.

24.WhydidRockmakeenoughnoise?

A.Rockcausedthefireandtriedtoescape.

B.Rockwaswarmingupitselftofightcold.

C.Rockwasplayingupstairsanddownstairs.

D.Rocktriedtoremindtheauthorofthefire.

25.Theauthorjumpedofftheroof.

A.tocallforhelpB.tochallengehimself

C.tofindtoolsforrescueD.toescapebeingburned

26.Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthor?

A.Strictanddevoted.B.Smartandsociable.

C.Responsibleandbrave.D.Powerfulandconsiderate.

27.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthetext?

A.Rock’sHeroicLifeB.EscapefromtheFire

C.ALessonIHaveLearntD.MyAdventureExperience

C

Ifyou’reacommuter(通勤者)ordriveonthehighwayoften,you’veprobablyseenthosetallwall-likestructuresalongsidetheroad.Youmaythinkthey’retheretopreventcarsandtrucksfromgoingofftheroad,ortoprovideprivacynearbyneighborhoods.Butthat’sactuallynottheirmainpurpose.

Itallstartedbackwhenthe1958HollywoodBowlwasdrownedoutbynearbyhighwaynoise.Eversince,tallbarriersmadeoutofnoise-cancellingmaterialswereconstructalongthebusiestareasofAmerica’shighwaystopreventthenoisefromaffectingsurroundingareas.Therearenow2,748milesofthesewallsacrosstheU.S.

AccordingtotheFederalHighwayAdministration,barrierwallscanreducehighwaynoisebyalmosthalf.Thestructuresaretypicallymadeoutofwood,concreteorbrick-materialsthatabsorborreducesound.

Thecriticalaspectoftheconstructionofthesewallsistheirheight.They’rebuilthighenoughtobeoverthelineofsight,usuallymuchtallerthananycarortruck.Buildingthemupthishighreducessoundwavesbyabout5-10decibels.Humanearscan’tusuallynoticeadifferencebelow3decibels,sothetallerthebetter!

Thebarriersaremosteffectivewhentheyarebuiltwithin61metersoftheroad,whichiswhytheycanseemlikesafetybarriers.Theyalsocannothaveanyopenings,orelsethenoisewillleakthroughandthewallwillbeineffective.

TheFWHAalsoputsaestheticstandardsonthenoisereducingwalls.They“mustbedesignedtobevisuallyappealingandmustbedesignedtopreserveaestheticvaluesandscenicviews,”accordingtotheorganization’swebsite.Thisisdonetokeepthenaturallandscapethattypicallysurroundshighwayscompleteandmakethempleasantforsurroundingresidentialcommunitiesaswell.

28.What’sthemainpurposeoftallwallsaccordingtothetext?

A.Tokeepwildlifeawayfromtheroad.

B.Topreventcarsfromgoingofftheroad.

C.Toprovideprivacytonearbyneighborhoods.

D.Topreventthenoisefromdisturbingsurroundings.

29.Whatisthevitalaspectoftallwallsaccordingtothetext?

A.theheightB.thematerialC.theplaceD.thestyle

30.Whatcanwelearnaboutsafetybarriersaccordingtothetext?

A.Theywerebuiltsince1958.

B.Theyaremadefromwood,orconcrete.

C.Theystandwithin61metersoftheroad.

D.Theyarebuiltatasimilar

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