新视野大学英语第三版第一册读写教程课后习题答案完整版Word下载.docx

新视野大学英语第三版第一册读写教程课后习题答案完整版Word下载.docx

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HiJennifer.Whatdoyouthinkisimportanttoafreshman?

Jennifer:

Ithinkitisveryimportanttogotoclassregularly.Itsoundseasy,butoversleepingandmissingthat8o’clockmorningclassisverycommon.Trytogotoclassontimeandregularly.Youwilllearnthematerialinclass,gettoknowtheprofessors,andmakefriendswithyourclassmates.Youwillalsogetimportantinformationfromtheprofessorsabouttestsandexams.

Mark,doyouagreewithJennifer?

Mark:

Absolutely.Myadviceis:

Findagoodplacetostudy.Itmaybeyourdormroomoracornerofthelibraryoraquietclassroom,butfindaplacethatworksbestforyoutogetyourworkdone.Ifyouhavetroubleconcentratinginyourdorm,youneedtofindanotherplace.

Nancy,whatisouradviceforfreshmen?

Nancy:

“AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy.”Myadviceistogetinvolvedoncampus.Abigproblemforalotofnewstudentsisthattheymisshomeandtheydon'

thaveasenseofbelonging.

Thesolutionistojoinastudentorganization,oraclub,orasportsteam.Youwillmakenewfriends,learnnewskills,andfeelmoreconnectedtoyourschool.

Excellentadvice,Nancy.Simon,itseemsyouhavesomethingtosay.

Simon:

Yes,Ido.Well,Iwanttosayyoushouldkeepabalance.Collegelifeisamixtureofsociallifeandacademiclife.Don’tjointoomanystudentorganizationsorgototoomanyactivities.Otherwise,youwon’thaveenoughtimetostudy.Ofcourse,youshouldnotbecomeabookworm.Thekeyistokeepabalancebetweenfunandstudy.

Theyallgiveveryusefultips.Butletmeaddafewmore.Takeresponsibilityforyourselfandyouractions;

takeadvantageofthelearningresourcesoncampus;

stayhealthyandeatright.Ihopeyouwillgetthemostoutofyourcollegeexperience.

Readingcomprehension

Understandingthetext1

1.Theparentsremindedtheirchildrentoworkhardandachievethebesttheycould.

2.Thepresidentcallsonthestudentstomakethemostofthegreatresourcesoncampus:

toexplorenewsubjects,tomeetfascinatingpeople,andtopursuenewpassions.

3.

Bysaying“samplethemwidely”,thepresidentmeanstudentsshouldtrymaydifferentcoursesand

thepassionthatwillhelpusshapeourfuture.

5.WecanlearnfromtheexampleofVeraWangthatweshouldchallengeourselvesandbychallengingourselves,wearemorelikelytofindaninterestwedon’tknowwehave,andthisinterestmayhelpusbuildaprosperousfuture.

6.Wshouldnotworry,andweshouldlearntofacethisnewpartofourlifewithenthusiasm.Collegeexperiences,pleasantorunpleasant,willprovideuswithvaluablelessonswhichwillenrichourlife.

7.TheexpressionNowitisyourturn”meansthatnowitistimeforyoutoacquireknowledgeandtopassiton.

8.Thepresident’swelcomingspeechisreallyimpressive.Hementionsmanyimportantthingsaboutcollegelife,theresourcesavailableoncampus,aswellastheopportunitieswehaveandtheresponsibilitiesweshouldtake.Thespeechisveryinspiring.

Criticalthinking

1.Auniversityeducationwillplayaveryimportantroleinmylife,anditwillbenefitmeinanumberofways.IntheuniversityIcanacquirespecializedknowledgeaboutmymajor,anddevelopcriticalthinkingandresearchskills.Iwillhavetheopportunitiestomeetandshareideaswithpeopleofdifferentminds.Icangainabroaderviewoftheworldbymeetingpeoplefromdiversebackgroundsandcultures.AndIwillstartmylifejourneyofself-discovery,self-improvement,andself-fulfillment.

2.Yes,absolutely.Withauniversityeducation,apersonwillhavemorefreedomandthereforemore

choices.Thiseducationexperienceprovidesunlimitedpotential.Moreover,auniversityeducationprovidesthemeansforonetosucceed.Notonlywillapersonobtainknowledgeandskillsessentialforhiscareerdevelopment,buthewillalsodevelopanindependentmindandbeabletomakerightdecisionsonhisown.

3.Iadmirethosewhodroppedoutofuniversityandyethavemadefameforthemselvesbyachievingbiggoals.Somepeopleusethosesuccessfulcollegedropoutsascounterexamplestoshowtheirbeliefthatapersoncansucceedevenwithoutauniversityeducation.Chancesarethatmostpeopledonothavethesamemind,talent,determination,oropportunitiesasBillGates,SteveJobs,andMarkZuckerbergdid;

therefore,theymightnotbeabletoachievesuccesswithouthavingauniversityeducation.Infact,auniversityeducationwillequipthemwiththenecessaryknowledgeandskillswhichwillhelpthemtosucceed.

4.Nowadayseducationisgettingmoreandmoreexpensive,especiallycollegeeducation.Andtherearepeoplewhochoosetogiveupeducationbecauseofthehighcost.Butwithouteducation,onewouldnotbeabletoacquireknowledgethataneducationwilloffer.Inotherwords,theywouldbe“ignorant”.Theresultwouldbethatignorantpeoplewillsufferevenmoreorpayevenmoreforbeingso.Itistruethateducationisexpensive,butifyoutry“ignorance”,thecostwouldbeevenhigher

5.

Tosamplewidelyandchallengemyself,IamgoingtoventureoutofmycomfortzoneanddowhatIhavenothadthecouragetodo.Forinstance,Iwillmakefriendswithpeoplefromdiversebackgroundsandcultures.Iwilltakeaswimmingclassandlearnhowtoswim.Iwilattendunconventionallectures,joinstudentclubs,andtryallkindsoffood.Mostofall,Iwilldowhatever

Languagefocus

Wordsinuse

1confidence

2explore

3emerged

4assume5pose6comprehensive

7resources

8yield

9inherited

10transmit

Wordbuilding4

Wordslearnednewwordsformed

-un

coveruncover

easyuneasy

loadunload

-ant

applyapplicant

resistresistant

accountaccountant

-ify

simpleamplify

notenotify

qualityqualify

classclassify

5

1.classified

2.assist

3.resistant

4.uncovered

5.uneasy

6.qualify

7.unloading

8.applicants

9.simplified

10.accountant

11.notified

bankedcloze6

1D2H3A4B5M6F7O8I9G10J

7

1.gotby

2.makethemostof

3.inadvance

4.overtime

5.reapthebenefitsof

6.allatonce

7.remind…of

8.standachanceof

9.openthedoorto

10.takepleasurein

Translation汉译英

11.孔子是中国历史上著名的思想家、教育家，是儒家学派（Confucianism）的创始人，被尊称为古代的"

圣人"

（sage）。

他的言论和生平活动记录在《论语》（The

Analects）一书中。

《论语》是中国古代文化的经典著作，对后来历代的思想家、文学家、政治家产生了很大影响。

不研究《论语》，就不能真正把握中国几千年的传统文化。

孔子的很多思想，尤其是其教育思想，对中国社会产生了深远的影响。

在21世纪的今天，孔子的学说不仅受到中国人的重视，而且也越来越受到整个国际社会的重视。

12.ConfuciuswasagreatthinkerandeducatorinChinesehistory.Hewasthe

founderofConfucianismandwasrespectfullyreferredtoasanancient"

sage"

.HiswordsandlifestorywererecordedinTheAnalects.AnenduringclassicofancientChineseculture,TheAnalectshashadagreatinfluenceonthethinkers,writers,andstatesmenthatcameafterConfucius.Withoutstudyingthisbook,onecouldhardlytrulyunderstandthethousands-of-years'

traditionalChineseculture.MuchofConfucius'

thought,especiallyhisthoughtoneducation,hashadaprofoundinfluenceonChinesesociety.Inthe21stcentury,ConfucianthoughtnotonlyretainstheattentionoftheChinese,butitalsowinsanincreasingattentionfromtheinternationalcommunity.

sectionBreadingskills1

1.A

2.A

3.C

4.B,C,E

1Thefatherishappythathischildisgoingtocollegeandwillhavenewexcitingexperiences.

Meantime,thefatherfeelssadtoseethechildleave.

2.Becauseitisincollegethatthechildwillfindoutwhatlearningisabout.

3.Thestatement“Educationiswhatremainsafteronehasforgotteneverythinghelearnedinschool”wasmadebyEinstein.Itmeansthatthedetailsyouhavelearnedorthefactsyouhaverememberedarenotimportant.Whatisreallyimportantisthefactthatyouhavelearnedhowtolearnandthatyouhavedevelopedawayofthinkingandasenseofresponsibility.

4.thefatherthinkshischildshouldtakecoursesthatwillstimulatehisinterestandimprovehisintellectualcapacity.

5.whatSteveJobsmeantwasthatincollege,yourpassionwillguideyoutolearnalotofnewandseeminglyunconnectedthings;

butlater,thoseunconnectedthingswillbecomeconnectedandhelpyoubuildyourlifeandcareer.

6.thefatherwarnshischildnottobeupsetbylowgrades.Theyareonlylettersandarenotimportant.

7.Genuineandsincerepeoplecanbecomeourfriends.

8.Thefatheriseagertoseewhathis