全国乙卷英语真题及答案附听力分析Word文档格式.docx
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36词;
询问旅游信息(126词/分钟)
Wehaveahalf-daytour,afull-daytourandaneveningtour.Whichonewouldyoulike?
Whatisthescheduleofthehalf-daytour?
Itsetsoutat8:
30a.m.andreturnsat2:
00p.m.
Text5
29词;
看病(131词/分钟)
Now,whatseemstobethetrouble,Mrs.Stevens?
I’vebeenverydizzylately.Andlastnight,Ihadsomechestpain.
Don’tworry.Letmehavealook.
Text6
47词;
谈论网球(116词/分钟)
⑥Wow.Thatwasagreatmatch.
Ireallylikewatchingtennisgames.
Metoo.Ithinktennisisanexcitingsport.
Ithinkso.
⑦Doyouplaytennis,John?
Yes,butnotverywell.
⑦Doyouplay?
Alittle.
⑦HowaboutagameonTuesdayafternoon?
⑦Sure.
Text7
110词;
节食建议(127词/分钟)
⑧Mrs.White,I’mafraidwehavetoputyouonastrictdiet.
Fromnowon,you’regoingtohavetostayawayfromsaltyfood.
DoesthatmeanIcan’thaveanymorefastfood?
Right.Youcan’thaveanyfriedfoodorsteaks.
Whataboutbreakfastfoodlikeeggsandsausages?
Thoseareallbadforyou.
⑨Butyoucanhaveporridge,breadandorangejuice.
Well,whataboutlunchanddinner?
Haveasaladforlunch.Asfordinner,youcanhaveallthevegetablesyouwant.Fishandchickenarealsookay.
Whataboutdessert?
CanIstillhaveicecream?
Yes,butnottoomuch.
Text8
171词;
安慰赴赛焦虑的朋友(138词/分钟)
⑪HiNancy!
Youlookworried.What’swrong?
WellDaniel,haveyoueverfeltnervousonstage?
Sure.
⑫DoyourememberthatplayIwasinafewyearsago?
Iknewmylines,butIwasterrifiedtohavetorecitetheminfrontofanaudience.AssoonasIsawthecrowdofpeopledownthere,myheartbeatsofastthatIwasunabletosayasingleword.
⑬That’showIfeeljustthinkingaboutthespellingcompetitionnextweek.
Ididn’tknowyoumadeittothefinals.
I’mworriedI’llgetnervousandfreezeonstage.Imightforgethowtospelleverything,evenmyownname.Idon’tknowwhattodo.
Nancy,Iknowthatyou’renotgoingtoforgethowtospellyourname.
⑭I’llhelpyougetthroughthis.I’llgototheschoolhallwithyoutopractice.
ThenI’llteachyouanexercisemybaseballcoachtaughtme.Believeme.Itworks.
Ifeelmuchbetternow.Thanks,Daniel.
Text9
181词;
采访教授:
老年人的社会角色(132词/分钟)
Hello,ladiesandgentlemen!
Today,wehaveinvitedProf.Stonetotalkabouttheroleofelderlypeopleinoursociety.Welcometoourshow,Prof.Stone.
Tobeginwith,I’dliketotellastoryfrommyownlife.Severalyearsago,whenmygrandparentswerewellintotheir80s,theywerenolongerabletocareforthemselvesverywell.⑮Mygrandfatherwasafraidofleavingtheonlyhometheyhadknownforthepast60years.Theideaofhavingtoselltheirhomeandmoveintoaretirementhomewasanextremelypainfulexperienceforthem.
⑯Indeed,oldageforthem,andmanyoldAmericanscanmeannotonlythepossiblefailureofone’shealth,butthelossofidentityandself-worth.
Yes,it’strue.Whatdoyouhavetosayabouttheproblemofoldage?
Manyexpertshavegiventalksherethathavefocusedonthemedicalcare,andthedevelopmentofpublicservicesforseniorcitizens.⑰Today,I’dliketofocusmycommentsonthemeaningfulrolesthatelderlycanplayandshouldplayinoursociety.
Text10
170词;
母亲与女儿的关系(127词/分钟)
(第20题为总结题)
Talkingaboutpersonalrelationships,well,I’dnaturallythinkofmyrelationshipwithmymother.WheneverIneedhelp,mymotherisalwaysthereforme.
⑱SheoftentellsmethatIcanbeanyoneIwant,aslongasI’mconfidentofmyself.
SheseesmytalentandpushesmetodothebestIpossiblycan.AsIwasgrowingup,wewereoftenonthemove.
⑲Ihadtoadmitthatmovingsooftenmademefeellonely.
Butmymotherdideverythingshecouldtohelpmefeelhappy.Infact,somuchtravelingwasreallyagoodthingbecauseitmadeusclose.Irespectmymothersomuchasshenevertreatsmeasachild,butasanequal.Shegivesmethefreedomtomakemistakesandtolearnfromthemall.Unlikefriendshipsthatcanfadeorbreak,IknowI’llalwaysbeconnectedtomymothernomatterwhatIface.Sheisnotjustarolemodel,butsomeoneIlove.
参考答案
1-5ACCBB
6-10ABACB
11-15CACCA
16-20BCABB
绝密★启用前
河南省2021年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题:
每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£
19.15.B.£
9.18.C.£
9.15.
答案是C。
1.Whatisthemandoing?
A.Askingtheway.
B.Givingdirections.
C.Correctingamistake.
2.Whatdresssizedoesthewomanwant?
A.8.
B.10.
C.12.
3.Whatisthewomanlikelytodo?
A.Makeaphonecall.
B.Handletheproblem.
C.Havearest.
4.Whichtourdoesthemanseemtobeinterestedin?
A.Theeveningtour.
B.Thehalf-daytour.
C.Thefull-daytour.
5.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Atacanteen.
B.Ataclinic.
C.Atabank.
第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;
听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthematch?
A.Entertaining.
B.Discouraging.
C.Boring.
7.WhatdothespeakersplantodoonTuesdayafternoon?
A.Watchagame.
B.Playtennis.
C.Gotothecinema.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.WhatdoesthemanadviseMrs.Whitetodo?
A.Goonadiet.
B.Domoreexercise.
C.Getenoughsleep.
9.WhichcanbeincludedinMrs.White'
sbreakfast?
A.Eggs.
B.Sausages.
C.Porridge.
10.Whatistheman?
A.Ateacher.
B.Aphysician.
C.Achef.
听第8段材料,回答第11至14题。
11.HowdoesNancylooktoDaniel?
A.Confused.
B.Excited.
C.Anxious.
12.WhydoesDanielmentionhisperformanceinaplay?
A.TocomfortNancy.
B.Toexpresshisregret
C.Toshowhispride.
13.WhatisNancygoingtodonextweek?
A.Takeaschooltest
B.Haveacheck-up.
C.Goinforacompetition.
14.WhatdoesDanieloffertodoforNancy?
A.Rewriteherlines.
B.Drivehertothetheatre.
C.Helpherwiththepractice.
听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。
15.WhatwasProf.Stone'
sgrandfatherafraidof?
A.Leavinghishome.
B.Partingfromhisson.
C.Takingearlyretirement.
16.WhatdoesoldagemeantomanyelderlyAmericans?
A.Lackofmoralsupport.
B.Lossofself-worth.
C.Changeoflivinghabits.
17.WhatwillProfStonetalkaboutnextconcerningelderlypeople?
A.Publicservicestheyaskfor.
B.Healthcareavailabletothem.
C.Contributionstheycanmake.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.Whatdoesthespeaker'
smotherwanthertobe?
A.Aconfidentperson.
B.Awarm-heartedperson.
C.Ahumorousperson.
19.Whydidthespeakerfeellonelyinherchildhood?
A.Sheoftentraveledbyherself
B.Herfamilymovedfrequently.
C.Hermotherwasbusyworking.
20.Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?
A.Importanceofhomeschooling.
B.Mother-daughterrelationship.
C.Arolemodelinherfamily.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;
每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
TheBiggestStadiumsintheWorld
PeoplehavebeenpouringintostadiumssincethedaysofancientGreece.Inaround8A.Q.,theRomansbuilttheColosseum,whichremainstheworld'
sbestknownstadiumarecontinuestoinformcontemporarydesign.Rome’sColosseumwas157feettallandhad80entrances,seating50,000people.However,thatwassmallfrycomparedwiththecity’sCircusMaximus,whichaccommodatedaround250,000people.
Thesedays,safetyregulations-nottomentionthemodernsportsfan’sdesireforagoodviewandacomfortableseat-tendtokeepstadiumcapacities(容量)slightlylower.Evensoccerfanstendtohaveaseateach;
gonearethedaysofthousandsstandingtowatchthematch.
Forthebiggeststadiumsintheworld,wehaveuseddatasuppliedbytheWorldAtlaslistsofar,whichranksthembytheirstatedpermanentcapacity,aswellasupdatedinformationfromofficialstadiumwebsites.
Allthesestadiumsarestillfunctional,stillopenandstillhostingthebiggesteventsinworldsport.
•Rungrado1stofMayStadium,Pyongyang,D.P.R-Korea.Capacity.150,000.Opened.May1,1989.
•MichiganStadium,AnnArbor,Michigan,U.S.Capacity:
107,601.Opened.October1,1927.
•BeaverStadium,StateCollege,Pennsylvania,U.S.Capacity:
106,572.Opened:
September17,I960.
•OhioStadium,Columbus,Ohio,U.S.Capacity:
104,944.Opened:
October7,1922.
•KyleField,CollegeStation,Texas,U.S.Capacity:
102,512.Opened:
September24,1927.
21.HowmanypeoplecouldtheCircusMaximushold?
A.104,944.B.107,601.C.About150,000.D.About250,000.
22.Ofthefollowingstadiums,whichistheoldest?
A.MichiganStadium.
B.BeaverStadium.
C.OhioStadium.
D.KyleField.
23.Whatdothelistedstadiumshaveincommon?
A.Theyhostbiggames.
B.Theyhavebecometouristattractions
C.TheywerebuiltbyAmericans.
D.Theyarefavoredbyarchitects
B
Whenalmosteveryonehasamobilephone,whyaremorethanhalfofAustralianhomesstillpayingforalandline(座机)
Thesedaysyou'
dbehardpressedtofindanyoneinAustralia