高三第一次模拟考试英语IVWord格式.docx
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从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
We_____lastnight,butwewenttotheconcertinstead.
A.musthavestudiedB.mightstudy
C.shouldhavestudiedD.wouldstudy
答案是C。
6._____yourtaste,youcanbesatisfiedinthisnewly-popenedrestaurant.
A.HoweverB.WhereverC.WheneverD.Whatever
7.The21stWinterOlympicGamesweresuccessfullyheldin_____cityofVancouver,_____bigcityinCanada.
A.a;
aB.the;
aC.a;
theD.the;
the
8.It,sfreezingcoldtoday.Youmightaswellputonyourovercoat_____thebadweather.
A.onB.toC.withD.against
9.It,sreallynobusinessofyours_____Ispendmysummerholidays.
A.whoB.whichC.whereD.whom
10.AterribleearthquakehitHaitionJanuaryl3,2010,_____tensofthousandsofpeople
deadorhomeless.
A.1eavingB.toleaveC.1eftD.havingbeenleft
11.-WhatdoyouthinkofthefilmAvatar?
-It__bebetter.Ievenwanttoseeittwice.
A.won,tB.couldn,tC.shouldn,tD.mightn,t
12.Beforeyoumakeaplan,you,dbetter_____theadvantagesanddisadvantagesofit.
A.takeB.weighC.feelD.judge
13.Say“Cheese”butkeep_____whileItakeyourphotograph.
A.quietB.calmC.stillD.silent
14.Theyleftwithoutleavingamessage,_____wasmorethanwehadexpected.
A.whatB.whichC.thatD.when
15.-Weneedadrink.I'
mreallythirsty
-_______.Let,shaveone.
A.GenerallyB.StrictlyC.ExactlyD.Possibly
16._____Ilikethecolorofthehat,Idon,tlikeitsshape.
A.WhileB.IfC.HowD.When
17.-DidyouattendMaryandTom’sweddingceremony?
-Yes,butasyouknow,they________eachothernomorethan3months.
A.knewB.hadknownC.haveknownD.havebeenknowr
18._____60milesaday,youneedyourmountainbikeinaverygoodstate.
A.CoverB.CoveredC.TocoverD.Havingcovered
19.Thebellrangandeverystudenthadto_________theirexaminationpapers.
A.giveupB.giveawayC.giveoutD.givein
20.-Igiveup.It’stoohard.
-Really?
I______youcouldmakeitthrough.
A.thinkB.thoughtC.havethoughtD.amthinking
第三节完形填空(共20小题;
每小题l.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填人空白处
的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Notlongbefore,mydaughler,sshoeswerescratched(划破)withaknife.Sheburstillto
tears。
Itookthemtotheshoemakel,s.
Theyoungapprentice(学徒)glancedatthe21andsaid,“NothingIcandoexcept
22theupper.”
Hismasterlookedatthemandsaid,“Ifyou23me,1willaddmorescratchesonboththeshoes.”
1was24andaskedwhy.
Heexplained,“Asiftheopeningweremade25foraspecialstyle.”
Ididn’tfullyunderstandhim,26Ideeidedtoleavethcshoes。
Twodayslateridroppedbyfromworkto27theshoes.Ifoundmorescratchesoneach
shoe;
alltheopeningswerepatched(缝补)bysoftredleather;
thestitches(针脚)weretwisted
withtheappearancelookingmore28andinterestingthanever.Icouldn,thelppraisingthe
master,s29.
Anothertime,mysister,sblousewastorn,leavingalargeopening.Mywifecheckedit
30andthensaid,“Letmetakeithomeand31it.”
Threedayslater,seeingitagain,1wasgreatly32:
allthetompartstookonalookof
icecrystal(水晶);
attachedtoitwasasnowmanmadeoffloweryrags.Isighedwith33.
“It,samazing!
”
“1was34bythatshoemaker.Patchesaresupposedtobe35.butaskilJfulcraftsman(工匠)canmakeittakeonakindof36,”repliedmywife.
Herwordsinspiredmemore:
perfectionisimpossibletoachievein37;
patchesappear
inthe38ofinjury,disabilityordisease.Sinceyoucan,tchangetheexistenceofwound.you
shouldnot39people,ssympathybydisclosingthewound,whichismeaningless.Justsewthe
40bypatchesandproduceamostbeautifldfloweronit,andthatisthesignificanceoflife.
21.A.scarB.openingC.holeD.mark
22.A.replaceB.removeC.throwD.tear
23.A.tellB.showC.agreeD.trust
24.A.delightedB.confusedC.excitedD.astonistled
25.A.onpurposeB.bychanceC.inparticularD.inturn
26.A.soB.andC.asD.but
27.A.bringB.collectC.seeD.retum
28.A.uglyB.strangeC.1ovelyD.familiar
29.A.skillB.drillC.performanceD.techniaue
30.A.anxiouslyB.suddenlyC.carefullyD.delightly
31.A.washB.ironC.saveD.mend
32.A.puzzledB.disappointedC.surprisedD.touched
33.A.angerB.regretC.praiseD.care
34.A.encouragedB.inspiredC.movedD.attracted
35.A.monB.beautifulC.uglyD.rare
36.A.differenceB.perfectionC.newnessD.change
37.A.futureB.mindC.1ifeD.place
38.A.formB.nameC.shapeD.need
39.A.treatB.acceptC.ignoreD.expect
40.A.woundB.painC.injuryD.disability
第二部分阅读理解(共25小题。
第一节每小题2分,第二节每小题l分,i满分45分)
第一节阅凑下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在
答题卡上将该项涂黑。
WASHINGTON(Reuters)-Peoplewhodrinktwoormoresweetenedsoftdrinksaweekhaveamuchhigherriskofpancreaticcancer(胰腺癌),anunusualbutdeadlycancer,researchersreportedonMonday.
Peoplewhodrankmostlyfruitjuiceinsteadofsodasdidnothavethesamerisk,thestudy
of60,000peopleinSingaporefound.
Sugarmaybetoblamebutpeoplewhodrinksweetenedsodasregularlyoftenhaveother
poorhealthhabits,saidMarkPereiraoftheUniversityofMinnesota,wholedthestudy.
“Thehighlevelsofsugarinsoftdrinksmaybeincreasingthelevelofinsulin(胰岛素)inThebody,whichwethinkcontributestopancreaticcancercellgrowth,”Pereirasaidinastatement.
WritinginthejoumalCancerEpidemiology,Biomarkers&
Prevention,Pereiraandcolleagues
saidtheyfollowed60,524menandwomenintheSingaporeChineseHealthStudyforl4years.
Overthattime,140ofthevolunteersdevelopedpancreaticcancer.Thosewhodranktwoor
moresweetenedsoftdrinksaweekhadan87percenthigherriskofbeingamongthosewhogot
pancreaticcancer.
Pereirasaidhebelievedthefndingswouldapplyelsewhere。
“Singaporeisawcahhycountrywithexcellentheahhcare.Favoritepastimes(消遣)are
eatingandshopping,sothefindingsshouldapplytootherwesterncountries,”hesaid.
ButSusanMayneoftheYaleCancerCenteratYaleUniversityinConnecticutwascautious.
“Althoughthisstudyfoundarisk,thefindingwasbasedonarelativelysmallnumberof
casesanditremainsunclearwhetheritisacausal(因果的)connectionornot。
”saidMayne.
whoservesontheboardofthejournal,whichispublishedbytheAmericanAssociationfor
CancerResearch.
Pancreaticcancerisoneofthedeadliestformsofcancer,with230,000casesglobally.In
theUnitedStates,37,680peoplearediagnosedwithpancreaticcancerinayearand34,290die
ofit.
41.Accordingtothetext,whoisincontrolofthehealthstudy?
A.MarkPereira.B.ScientistsfromSingapore.
C.ResearchersinYale.D.SusanMayne.
42.WecaninferfromPereira,swordsthat__.
A.theheahhcareinSingaporeshouldbegreatlyimproved
B.2softdrinksadayareconsideredharmfultohealth
C.87outofl40volunteersdevelopedpancreaticcancer
D.sugarmightnotbetheonlycauseofpancreaticcancer
43.HowdoesSusanseemtofeelaboutthefindingsofthestudy?
A.Satisfied.B.Doubtful.C.Worried.D.Hopeful.
44.Thebesttitleofthetextmightbe________.
A.TheDeadliestFormsofCancerB.DrinkFruitJuiceInsteadofSodas
C.AStudyinUniversityofMinnesotaD.SugarySoftDrinksLeadtoCancer
B
Whatweighs3500pounds(1600kg)andlived60millionyearsago?
Areyouthinkingof
dinosaurs?
Guessagain!
Youdon,thavetogotoamuseumtoseethesecreatures.Theyarealive
andswimminginthewarmcoastalwatersofFlorida.
Manatees(海牛)havelivedapeacefulexistenceinthewarmwatersofFloridafor60
millionyears.However,theyarenowanendangeredspecies.Thismeansthatifhumansdon,tdo
somethingtosavethem,theywillsoongothewayofdinosaurs.
Humanshavemadelifeverydifficultformanatees.Onebigdangerthathumanshave
introducedisthespeedboat.Becausemanateesaremammals.theyneedtoetothesurfacetobreatheaboutevery5to6minutes.Thismeansthattheyareinconstantdangerofbeingcaughtinthepropellers(螺旋桨)ofspeedboats.Andboatingaceidentsarethegreatestcauseofdeathforthem.
Manateesareinextradangerwhentheyareintheirsleepingor“torpor”state.Theystill
havetoetothesurfacefortheair,butsometimestheyaretoosleepytoavoidthedangerofapproachingboats.
Anotherdangerformanateesisthepollutionthathumansproduce.Duetohumanpollution,
adeadlyplantcalledredtidehadincreasedgreatlyintheGulfofMexico.Theplant,oralgae,
t11riVes(繁茂)onpollution.Itwipedoutnearly20percentofthetotalmanateepopulationon
earth.
Humanscanhelptosavemanatees。
Thegovernmenthasestablishedboatingspeedlimitsto
givethemanatees.achancetoescapeapproachingspeedlsoats.Everyonecanhelpbycutting
downonwasteandpollutiontoprotectthewatersforthemanatees.
Onefamoussinger,JimmyBuffet,hashelpedsavethemanatees.Heco-foundedtheSavetheManateeClub(SMC).SMChadbegunanadoption(收养)programforthemanatees.Forafee,sponsors(资助者)cannameamanatee.Donationsareusedtohelpprotectthemanateesandtheirhabitat.
45.Themanateeisthekindofanimalthat___________.
A.1ikeslivinginthecoldwatersofFloridaB.willdieoutifnotprotectedintime
C.calldiveinthedeepseaforhoursD.isthebiggestlivinganimalonearth
46.Whyisitdangerousformanateestobeinatorporstate?
A.Becausetheyetothesnlfacetobreathe,andthatiswhentheyarehunte