人教版高中英语必修五Lifeinthefuture同步练习六Word文档下载推荐.docx

人教版高中英语必修五Lifeinthefuture同步练习六Word文档下载推荐.docx

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4.Generallyspeaking,________accordingtothedirections,thedrughasnosideeffect.

A.whentakingB.whentaken

C.whentotakeD.whentobetaken,

5.Helenhadtoshout________abovethesoundofthemusic.

A.makingherselfhear

B.tomakeherselfhear

C.makingherselfheard

D.tomakeherselfheard

6.Whenapencilispartlyinaglassofwater,itlooksasifit________.

A.breaksB.hasbroken

C.werebrokenD.hadbeenbroken

7.Dorothywasalwaysspeakinghighlyofherroleintheplay,_________,ofcourse,madetheothersunhappy.

A.whoB.which

C.thisD.what

8.Johnshuteverybodyoutofthekitchen________hecouldpreparehisgrandsurprisefortheparty.

A.whichB.when

C.sothatD.asif

9.Onlywhenyouridentityhasbeenchecked,_______________

A.youareallowedin

B.youwillbeallowedin

C.willyouallowin

D.willyoubeallowedin

10.Canyou________Marybecomingfamousasanartist?

A.thinkB.make

C.believeD.imagine

11.Thetowerclockwas________elevenwhenIwaswalkingtowardshome.

A.hittingB.beating

C.strikingD.knocking

12.—Doyouknowifwe'

llhavetocometoschooltomorrow?

—Idon'

tknow.________theteacher?

A.Whynottoask

B.Whydonotask

C.Whynotask

D.Whydon'

task

13.Theteachersarebusy________theexampaperswhilethestudentsarebusy________theexam.

A.prepare;

preparefor

B.preparing;

preparingfor

C.preparefor;

prepare

D.preparingfor;

preparing

14.Whileshopping,peoplesometimescan'

thelp_________intobuyingsomethingtheydon'

treallywant.

A.topersuadeB.persuading

C.beingpersuadedD.bepersuaded

15.Intheactivities,wereceived________interestingbooksandmagazines.

A.agreatnumberof

B.agreatdealof

C.alargeamountof

D.agoodplentyof

Ⅱ．完形填空（30分）

MyFirstJob

IwassixwhenIjoinedmyfatherandtwoelderbrothersatsunriseinthefieldsofEufaula,Okia.16thetimeIwaseightIwashelpingDadfixupoldfurniture.HegavemeacentforeverynailI17outofoldboards.Igotmyfirst18job,atJM'

sRestaurantintown,whenIwas12.Mymainresponsibilities（职责）were.19tablesandwashingdishes,20sometimesIhelpedcook.

EverydayafterschoolIwould21toJM'

sandworkuntilten.EvenonSaturdaysI22fromtwountileleven.Atthatageitwasdifficultgoingtoworkand23myfriendsrunofftoswimorplay.Ididn'

tnecessarilylikework,butIlovedwhatworking24metohave.Becauseofmy25IwasalwaystheonebuyingwhenmyfriendsandIwenttothelocalTasteeFreez.Thismademe26.

Word-thatIwastrustworthyandhardworking27aroundtown.Alocalclothingstoreofferedmecredit（赊账）28Iwasonlyinseventhgrade.Iimmediately29a$68sportscoatanda$22pairofshoes.Iwas30only65centsanhour,andIalreadyowedthestorekeeper$90!

SoIlearned31thedangerofeasycredit.Ipaidit32assoonasIcould.

Myfirstjobtaughtmeself-control,responsibilityandbroughtmea33ofpersonalsatisfactionfewofmyfriendshadexperienced.Asmyfather,34workedthreejobs,oncetoldme,"

Ifyou35sacrifice（奉献）andresponsibility,therearenotmanythingsinlifeyoucan'

thave."

Howrighthewas.

16.A.BeforeB.WithinC.FromD.By

17.A.pulledB.putC.pickedD.pressed

18.A.usualB.realC.mainD.particular

19.A.sweepingB.packingC.clearingD.emptying

20.A.orB.soC.butD.even

21.A.headB.turnC.changeD.move

22.A.studiedB.workedC.playedD.slept

23.A.helpingB.havingC.watchingD.letting

24.A.askedB.toldC.promisedD.allowed

25.A.studyB.powerC.ageD.job

26.A.proudB.friendlyC.luckyD.hopeful

27.A.ranB.gotC.flewD.carried

28.A.althoughB.asC.ifD.since

29.A.soldB.borrowedC.chargedD.wore

30.A.keepingB.makingC.playingD.taking

31.A.graduallyB.greatlyC.hardlyD.early

32.A.outB.overC.awayD.off

33.A.pointB.levelC.partD.sign

34.A.heB.thatC.whoD.whoever

35.A.understandB.demandC.offerD.fear

Ⅲ．阅读理解（30分）

A

Tomakeanestimatemeanstoguessthenumberofthingsinagrouporguessameasurementofsomekind.Itsometimesmeanstomakeacalculation（计算）aboutthefuture,whichisbasednotonexactdatabutonpastexperience.Thiskindofestimatehassomebasis,butitgenerallyhastobechangedandcorrectedlater.

Whenyouestimateanumber,asize,atemperatureoraweight,youdonotcountthingsonebyoneoruseameasuringtool.Youlookatagroupofthingswithoutcountingthemandtrytogetarough,generalideaoftheirnumber,youtrytoweighsomethinginyourhandinsteadofonabalance.Youfeelhotandsay"

Mytemperaturemustbe38degrees"

oryoulookataroomandsaythatyouestimateitsareaas10X8feet.

Butinmanysituationsinordinarylifewedonothavetimetomeasurethingsandmustdependonestimates.Driversdonothavetimetomeasurethedistancebetweentheirowncarandacarwhichiscomingnear.Theymustguessit;

theguessorestimatewillbebasedontheirpastexperienceExperiencedcooksdonottroubletomeasuretheamountofsalttheyputintothesouporsugartheymixwithflour.

Supposeamancomesintothehouseandsays"

Therearetwoinchesofsnowontheroad"

hisstatementisonlyanestimate,butwebelieveitbecausewethinkthatitisroughlycorrect.Weputourbootsonbeforewegointothesnow.

Forpracticalpurposesinsomesituationsitissafetomakeestimatesofquantity,butinothersituationsitisobviouslydangerous.Ifitisyourjobtoweighdrugsormakeairplanes,donotdependonguessingbutuseanaccurateinstrument.

36.Inourdailylifetheestimateofavalueoranamountisusuallymade________.

A.byfurtherdata

B.byinstruments

C.bycounting

D.accordingtoone'

spastexperience

37.Accordingtothepassage,measuringinstrumentsarenotalwaysusedinmeasuringthingsineverydaylifebecause________.

A.peoplegenerallydonotcarrythemalong

B.itismoreconvenienttoguessthantomeasure

C.theyarenotalwaysreadywhenpeopleneedthem

D.ageneralideaofthingsisenough

38.Wecanknowfromtheman'

sstatementonsnowthat________.

A.hewantstoinformpeoplethatit'

ssnowingheavily

B.itisnecessarytodependonestimates

C.hisestimateisquiteexact

D.hehasmeasuredthelevelofthesnow

39.Thewriterthinksthatdependingonestimates________.

A.maysaveusbothtimeandmoney

B.maybringusasenseofsafety

C.doesnotalwayskeepusoutofdanger

D.ispracticalbutdangerous

B

Human'

swantsseemendless.Whenastarvingmangetsameal,hebeginstothinkaboutanovercoat;

whenamangetsanewsportscar,visionsofcountryclubsandpleasureboatsdanceintoview.

Themanywantsofmankindmightberegardedasmakingupseverallevels.Whenthereismoneyenoughtosatisfyonelevelofwants,anotherlevelappears.

Thefirstandmostbasiclevelofwantsinvolves（包括）food.Oncethiswantissatisfied,asecondlevelofwantsappears;

clothingandsomesortofshelter.BytheendofWorldWarIIthesewantsweresatisfiedforagreatmajorityofAmericans.Thenathirdlevelappeared.Itincludedsuchitemsascarsandnewhouses.

By1957or1958thethirdlevelofwantswasfairlywellsatisfied.Then,inthelate1950safourthlevelofwantsappeared:

the"

life-enriching"

level.Whiletheotherlevelsinvolvephysicalsatisfaction—thefeeding,comfort,safety,andtransportationofthehumanbody—theselevelsstressmentalneedsforrecognition,achievement,andhappiness.Itincludesavarietyofgoodsandservices,manyofwhichcouldbecalled"

luxury"

items.Amongthemarevacationtrips,thebestmedicalanddentalcare,andentertainment.Alsoincludedfancyfoodsandthelateststylesinclothing.

Onthefourthlevel,agreaterpercentageofcustomersspendinggoestoservices,whileonthefirstthreelevelsmoreisspentongoods.Willcustomersraisetheirsightstoafifthlevelofwantsastheirincomeincrease,orwilltheycontinuetodemandluxuriesandpersonalservicesonthefourthlevel?

Afifthlevelprobablywouldinvolvewantsthatcanbeachievedbestbycommunityaction.Customersmaybespendingmoreontaxestopayforgovernmentactionagainstdisease,ignorance（无知）,crime,andprejudice.Afterfillingourstomachs,ourclothes,ourclosets,ourgarages,ourteeth,andourminds,wenowmayseektoensurethehealth,safety,andleisuretoenjoymorefullythegoodthingsonthefirstfourlevels.

40.ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatbytheendofWorldWarIImostAmericans_______.