完整版届高考英语二轮题海特训营31短文改错二Word下载.docx

完整版届高考英语二轮题海特训营31短文改错二Word下载.docx

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2.只允许修改10处。

Lastnightastrongwindaswellasaheavilyrainstruckourarea.Newscamethatthetreesintheparktwokilometersawayfromourschoolwasblowndown.Thisafternoon,theysetofftheparktodosomecleaning.Theheadoftheparkmetusorgaveussomeadviceonhowtoclearawaythefallingtrees,branchesandleaves.Sometimeslater,wewereworkinghardwhenitbeginstorain.Becausefewofushadtakenalongumbrellasorraincoats,sowewereallwet.Arainlastedaboutanhouranditwasapitythattheyhadtostopourwork.

2、英语课上,老师要求同桌之间相互修改作文。

假设以下小作文为你的同桌所写,请你对其进行修改。

文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。

错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:

在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧）,并在此符号下面写出该加的词。

删除:

修改:

在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:

OnceamangotonabusforNewYork.Hehidintoilet,becausehedidnotwanttopay.Butapassengersawher.Shetappedthepersoninfrontofherontheshoulderandsay,“There’sabum（流浪汉）inthetoilet.Tellthebusdriver."

Themessagewaspastfrompersontoperson.Butanywherealongtheway,itchanged.Thebusdriverwastoldthattherewasabombinthetoilet.Heimmediatestoppedthebusandtelephonedthepolice.Whenthepolicecamein,theytoldthepassengerstogetoffthebusorstayfaraway.Thentheyclosedthehighway.Thissooncauseda15-miles-longtrafficjam.Underthehelpofadog,thepolicesearchedfortwohours.Ofcoursetheyfoundnobomb!

3、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。

每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧）,并在此符号下面写出该加的词。

在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

2.只允许修改10处,多者（从第11处起）不计分。

WhenIwasinhighschool,Iseldomhadachancetohelpmyparentsinthehousework.Feltquitesorryforthat,Iwonderedwhattodotohelp.Oneday,myparentswentoutshopping.Isuddenlygotanidea:

whynottogivetheapartmentathoroughlyclean?

Ibeganbyputtingallthebooks,newspapersandanotherthingsinplace.ThenIwipedthedustoffthefurnitures.Afterthat,Isweptandmopthefloor.Whenmyparentscameback,theyweresurprisingtofindalltheroomstidy.Mymothergavemehug.TiredasIwas,theyfeltveryhappy.

4、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。

在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）,并在其下面写出该加的词。

1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Recently,theincreasingofsharedbikeshavemadeourlivesmoreconvenient.However,myclassmatesandIoftennoticedsomesharedbikesplacemessilyeverywhere.Wefeltupsetbutdecidedtomakeachangetotheuncivilizedbehavior.OnSaturdaymorning,wegatheroutsidethesubwaystation.First,webeganwiththosemessysharedbikesandtriedtoputthemintoorder.Peoplepassingbyappreciatedthatwedid.Seenthebikesinrowsonthepavement,wefeltexcited.Then,inordertoencouragepeople’scivilizedbehavior,weputupalargelypostersaying“PleaseBeCivilizedWhileUsingASharedBike”.Ofcourse,wedrewmuchattentionfromthepasser-by.Hopefullyouractionswillmakedifference.

5、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

DearJinJing,

Yourproblemiscommononeamongmiddleschoolstudents.Maybethefollowingadvicescanhelpyou.Firstinall,believeinyourself.Yourgreatestproblemisthatyoulackself-confidence.Thefirstthingyoumustdoitistosmileatyourclassmates.Onesmilespeaksloudaboutyourwishtomakefriendsthananyword.Yoursmilewillshowthatyouarefriendlytohim.Next,tryingtalkingwithastudentwhoisasshyasyouorwhosharethesameinterestasyou.Youcandiscussyourstudieswithaclassmateandyoucanalsotalkaboutyourhobbies.Unlessanyoneisintrouble,youshouldbereadytohelphimorher.Onceyouhaveconfidence,youcanmakeasmanyfriendsaspossibly.

6、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

每处错误仅涉及二个单词的增加、删除或修改。

2.只允许修改10处,多者（从第11处起）不计分。

WhenIstartedcollege,Imovedtoothercity,awayfrommyfamilyandoldfriends.Atthattime,IwassoshytomakenewfriendssoIwasveryaloneforafewweeks.

Butfinally,Imadefriendsforotherstudents.Markwasaspecialpersonthatwantstosavetheearth.Hetalkedtoeveryoneabouttheimportanceofreducingtrash,reusethingsandrecyclingallthetime.KathywasmostintelligentstudentIhadeverknown.Ilearnedmanythingsfromher.Theyarerealnicepersons,justlikemyoldfriends.Duringthecollegetime,wehadvisitedmanyplacesanddidmanycrazythingstogether.

Thosearesomeofmyhappiestmemory.Friendsareveryimportantinourlives.

7、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

TodaywasWomen'

sDay.ZhangWeihadagoodideaandtoldhisfatherthatheisgoingtodosomethingtomakehismotherhappily.Firstly,theydecidedtodosomehouseworks,whichwasalwaysdonebyhismother.ZhangWeicleanedthehousecompletewhilehisfatherdidsomewashing.Secondly,theymadegoodmeal,cookingfish,chicken,soupbutsomeotherdeliciousdishes.ZhangWeilaidthetableandsetavasefillingwithflowersinthemiddleofthetable.Afterthat,theyhidthembehindthedoor,waitformotherinordertogiveherahappysurprise.Whenhismothercamebackandsawthedeliciousfoodonthetable,shewasfeltverycuriousandhappy.

8、短文中共有10处语言错误,每句话最多两处错误。

在此处加一个漏字符号（∧）,并在其下面写出增加的词;

把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉;

在错的词下划一横线,并在其下面写出修改后的词。

2.只允许修改10处,多者（从十一处起）不计分。

OnedaywhenIwasinSeniorI,wewerehavingaclassmeetingwiththethemesofhowtogetpositiveenergy.Withmysurprise,theteacheraskedmevoicemyopinionontheplatform.Howagreatshock!

Ihaveneverexpectedtobeaskedtomakeaspeechinthepublic. 

Iwassonervousthatsweatappearingonmyforehead.Myspeechwasatotalfailure.HowembarrassingIfeltatthatmoment!

Suchanexperienceleftadeepimpressiononus,Moreimportantly,ittaughtmeagoodlifelesson—wewillgetwellpreparedinadvancenomatterwhatwedo.

答案以及解析

1答案及解析：

答案：

Lastnightastrongwindaswellasa 

rainstruckourarea.Newscamethatthetreesintheparktwokilometersawayfromourschool 

blowndown.Thisafternoon,theysetoff

theparktodosomecleaning.Theheadoftheparkmetus 

gaveussomeadviceonhowtoclearawaythe 

trees,branchesandleaves.Some 

later,wewereworkinghardwhenit 

torain.Becausefewofushadtakenalongumbrellasorraincoats,sowewereallwet.

rainlastedaboutanhouranditwasapitythat 

hadtostopourwork.

解析：

①考查形容词作定语修饰名词用形容词,故将heavily改为heavy.

② 

考查主谓一致同位语从句中的主语thetrees是复数形式,故将was改为were。

③ 

考查动词短语:

setoff表示“动身.启程”,接宾语时要加介词for.意为“动身前往……”。

④ 

考查并列连词上下文之间是并列关系而非选择关系,故应将or改为and.

⑤ 

考查非谓语动词:

fall是不及物动词,故其现在分词falling和过去分词fallen只表示时间上的差异,而不表示语态上的差异,即前者表示动作正在进行中,后者则表示动作已经完成;

根据语境可知,此处指已经倒下的树,故将falling改为fallen.

⑥ 

考查名词表示“一段时间之后”要用sometimelatertime表示时间时为不可数名词;

time表示次数时,为可数名词.

⑦ 

考查动词的时态全文的主体时态是一般过去时,故应将begins改为began.

⑧ 

考査连词本句已经出现了从属连词Because,且首字母为大写字母,故将并列连词so去掉.

⑨ 

考査冠词特指“这场雨”,应用定冠词the.

⑩ 

考査代词根据语境可知,位将they改为we.

2答案及解析：

OnceamangotonabusforNewYork.Hehidin

toilet,becausehedidnotwanttopay.Butapassengersaw

.Shetappedthepersoninfrontofherontheshoulderand

“There’sabum（流浪汉）inthetoilet.Tellthebusdriver."

Themessagewas 

frompersontoperson.But 

alongtheway,itchanged.Thebusdriverwastoldthattherewasabombinthetoilet.He 

stoppedthebusandtelephonedthepolice.Whenthepolicecamein,theytoldthepassengerstogetoffthebus 

stayfaraway.Thentheyclosedthehighway.Thissooncauseda15-

-longtrafficjam. 

thehelpofadog,thepolicesearchedfortwohours.Ofcoursetheyfoundnobomb!

1.加the冠词的用法。

这里是指公交车上的厕所,所以应为特指。

2.her—him代词的用法。

文章的开始说的是aman一位男士。

3.say—said时态的用法。

文章第一句是once曾经,由此可知是过去的事情。

4.past—passed 

动词的用法。

past作副词或介词用,经过,越过,而这里是指消息被传递,故应用动词的被动语态,被传递的意思。

5.anywhere—somewhere副词的用法。

此处表示在路上的某个地方,消息的内容被改变了,而不是任可地方。

6.immediate—immediately词性的用法。

本句中是用来修饰动词stop的,修饰动词应用副词。

7.去掉in动词的用法。

此处表示警察到来了,而不是进到了某个地方所以不用in.

8.or—and连词的用法。

告诉乘客下车并且要离车远一点儿,是顺承关系,应用and.

9.miles—mile名词单复数的用法。

a15-miles-long作了定语,所以应用单数形式,例如:

asixteen-year-oldboy.

10.under—with固定短语的考查。

在某人的帮助下,短语为withthehelpof=withone’shelp.

3答案及解析：

WhenIwasinhighschool,Iseldomhadachancetohelpmyparents 

thehousework. 

quitesorryforthat,Iwonderedwhattodotohelp.Oneday,myparentswentoutshopping.Isuddenlygotanidea:

whynottogivetheapartmenta 

clean?

Ibeganbyputtingallthebooks,newspapersand 

thingsinplace.ThenIwipedthedustoffthe

.Afterthat,Isweptand 

thefloor.Whenmyparentscameback,theywere 

tofindalltheroomstidy.Mymothergaveme

hug.TiredasIwas, 

feltveryhappy.

4答案及解析：

Recently,theincreasingofsharedbikes 

madeourlivesmoreconvenient.However,myclassmatesandIoftennoticedsomesharedbikes 

messilyeverywhere.Wefeltupset 

decidedtomakeachangetotheuncivilizedbehavior.OnSaturdaymorning,we 

outsidethesubwaystation.First,webeganwiththosemessy