100所名校届黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市高三第三次模拟考试英语试题解析版Word格式.docx

100所名校届黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市高三第三次模拟考试英语试题解析版Word格式.docx

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WhenIwasayoungmanIhadmuchego（自负）.IthoughtI_______everything.Ilookedforwardtofameandsuccess.Icanevenrememberonceincollege_______tellingoneofmyfriends:

“Ifonlyeveryonelistenedtome,thentheywouldallbehappy.”I_______leftschool,readytotakeontheworld.LittledidIknowtheworldwasabouttotakeonme.

Inthe_______followingcollege,insteadofsuccess,Ifoundstruggles.Ihad_______infindingwork.Myjobswereeithertemporaryorwere_______badly.WhenmywifeandIhadchildren,wewere_______tolearnthatbothofoursonshadAutism（自闭症）andwouldneedtobe_______fortherestoftheirlives.Ihadno_______whythishadhappenedtous.

Intime,however,Ibeganto________.Myegowasdecreasingfast.Insteadofsuccess,Ifoundmy________inmomentsoflove.Playingand________withmysonsbroughtmesomuchhappiness.Myboys________memoreaboutpeace,patience,joyandlovethanIcouldhaveeverlearnedonmyown.Ibegantosharethe________Ilearnedthroughmywritingsandmylife.Ifinallyrealizedthatmy________inthisworldhadnothingtodowithfameorsuccess.________,ithadeverythingtodowithallowingloveandlightintomylifeand________itwitheveryoneIcould.

Youmaynotbehappy100%ofthetime.________canbeinthisworld.Yet,youwillfindajoynoearthly（世俗的）________couldevergive.Putallofyourmoments,days,andyearstogoodusethen.________themwithlove.

1．A.knewB.deservedC.possessedD.confirmed

2．A.calmlyB.honestlyC.proudlyD.eagerly

3．A.frequentlyB.finallyC.suddenlyD.smoothly

4．A.yearsB.monthsC.weeksD.days

5．A.funB.regretC.powerD.trouble

6．A.doneB.paidC.preparedD.judged

7．A.exhaustedB.annoyedC.shockedD.embarrassed

8．A.takenchargeofB.paidattentiontoC.putupwithD.takencareof

9．A.beliefB.hopeC.opinionD.idea

10．A.agreeB.changeC.struggleD.improve

11．A.challengeB.joyC.luckD.goal

12．A.laughingB.toyingC.swimmingD.working

13．A.fetchedB.broughtC.preparedD.taught

14．A.theoriesB.contentsC.lessonsD.truths

15．A.demandB.careerC.purposeD.world

16．A.ThereforeB.AgainC.AlsoD.Instead

17．A.sharingB.owningC.admiringD.enjoying

18．A.SomebodyB.NobodyC.EverybodyD.Anybody

19．A.personB.matterC.successD.experience

20．A.LiveB.FillC.ExchangeD.Equip

二、阅读理解

A

Destination 

Travels

78 

Soho 

St,

New 

York,NY

Dear 

Ms 

Pierce,

Thank 

you 

for 

trusting 

Travels 

your 

honeymoon 

plans.Thisletterincludesalltheinformationregardingtheflightsandaccommodationarrangementswehavealreadyagreedon.

Date

FlightNo.

Place/TimeDepart

Place/TimeArrive

August6

UA674

NewYork,JFK6:

30AM

PuertoRicoInt.Airport9:

00AM

August15

UA673

PuertoRicoInt.Airport1:

00PM

NewYork,JFK3:

30PM

OnarrivingatPuertoRicoInt,Airport,arepresentativeofTheCaribbeanHotels&

Resortswillbewaitingforyouinordertotransferyoutothehotel.Thetransfertoandfromtheairportisofferedbythehotelaspartofyourhoneymoonpackage.Thereservationhasbeenmadeforanine-nightstayunderyourfuturehusband’slastname.Thepriceofthenewlyweds’suiteincludesbreakfastandonemoremealatthehotelrestaurant,Youcanalsouseallofthehotelfacilities—pool,gym,sauna,etc.forfreeaspartofyourhoneymoonpackage.Inaddition,youcantakescubadivingorsnorkelingclasseswiththehotelstrainedstaffatareducedprice—40%off.

ThankyouforchoosingDestinationTravels.Weguaranteeyourhoneymoonwithuswillbeanunforgettableexperience.Toaidusinimprovingourservice,pleasevisitourwebsiteatwww.andcompletethequestionnaire.

DestinationTravelswishyouallthebest.

Sincerely.

RebeccaSimms

CustomerServiceManager

DestinationTravels

21．AfterarrivingatPuertoRicoInt,Airport,thecouplecangetdirectionsfrom________.

A.aDestinationTravelsManager’

B.anofficialofNewYorkCityHall

C.atouristinformationdesk

D.ahotelworker

22．Whatserviceisofferedbythehotelatnoextracosttothenewlywedcouple?

A.Thesnorkelingclasses.

B.Theairportexpressservice.

C.Aone-nightstay.

D.Theairtickets.

23．WhatdoesthecustomerservicemanageraskMsPiercetodo?

A.Calltheservicedepartment.

B.Completetheorderform.

C.Scanthewebsitetofindinformation.

D.Filloutthecustomersatisfactionsurvey.

B

Dutchbeachcomber（海滩拾荒者）WimKruiswijkhasaccumulatedacollectionof1,200messages-in-bottlesoverthecourseofnearly4decadesandhasrespondedtoalmostallofthem,

68-year-oldKruiswijksaysthathisunusualhobbybeganin1983whenhefoundthreedriftbottles（漂流瓶）onhislocalbeach,eachcontaininglettersandreturnaddresses.Hewrotetoallthreeaddressesandwassurprisedtoreceiveresponsesfromeachone.Itwasthisexperiencethatarousedhisinterestinhuntingandcollectingmessagesinbottles,andhehasn’tstoppedlookingforthemsince.

“IfindmymessagesinbottlesonthebeachofZandvoort,whereIlive,andontheDutchIslands,”KruiswijkrecentlytoldGreatBigStory.“Messagesinbottlesisslowmail.Ittakesyoudays,orweeks,ormonthstofindabottle.”

Intheearlyyears,Kruiswijkwouldfindasmanyas50bottlesayear,butsince2000thathasslowedtoaround20-30finds,mainlyduetobeachcleaningefforts.HebelievesthattheriseoftheInternethasalsoplayedaroleinthediminishingnumberofmessagesinbottles,tellingDutchnewssitePZC,“IusedtogetaresponseathalfthebottlemessagesthatIanswered.Nowthat’sless;

manypeoplewant‘instantsatisfaction’.”

ThrowingamessageinabottleoutintotheseaisalongstandinghumantraditiondatingbacktothetimeoftheGreekphilosopherTheophrastus,about310BC，whousedthebottlestostudywatercurrents.Scientistsstillapplythemethodtothisday,asameanstohelpresearchersdevelopoceancirculationmaps,andtocrowdsourcescientificstudiesofoceancurrents.

Inthepastbottleshavealsobeenusedtosenddistressmessagesfromsailorsintrouble.Theyalsohavebeenusedformemorialtributes,ortosendlovedones’ashesonafinaljourney.Oneofthemorecommonusesthoughisjusttosendinvitationsouttoprospectivepenpals,aquaintnotioninthesemoderntimes,but,asKruiswijksoclearlyshows,aneffectiveone.

24．WhatdoesParagraph2mainlytellus?

A.Kruiswijkfoundsecretshiddenindriftbottles.

B.WhatmadeKruiswijkbecomeabeachcomber.

C.HowKruiswijkformedthehobbyofcollectingdriftbottles.

D.Kruiswijklikedtodosomeresearchonbottlesthrownintothesea.

25．HowdidKruiswijkfeelthefirsttimehereceivedresponsefromdriftbottles?

A.Satisfied.

B.Asionished.

C.Frightened.

D.Disappointed.

26．WhydoKruiswijkfindfewerdriftbottlesthanbefore?

A.Peoplehatetoreceivemessagesfromstrangers.

B.Manydriftbottleshavenotbeenwashedupontothebeaches.

C.Driftbottlesappearingonthebeacharecleareduprapidly.

D.FewerpeopleareinterestedinKruiswijk’smessageinbottles.

27．What’sthepurposeofTheophrastususingthebottles?

A.Toaskforrescue.

B.Tolookforapenpal.

C.Tostudyoceancurrents.

D.Tosendamessagetohislovedperson.

C

Durian（榴莲）isprobablythesmelliestfruitintheworld,lettingoutanunusualunpleasantsmellwhichwouldmakeanyonebringup.However,nobodywasawareofwhatgavethisfruititsuniquesmell,soateamofresearchersfromSingaporedecidedtotakealookatitsgenome（基因组）andfindout,

Durianiswell-knownthroughoutSoutheastAsiaasthekingoffruits,mostlybecauseofitsawfulappearanceandsmell.However,theoriginofthisunpleasantsmellwasunknown,soresearchersdecidedtomapthegenomeofthefruit,andfindthegenethatcontrolledit.Agroupofgenes,volatilesulfurcompounds（含硫化合物）,becameveryactiveinthefruit,andtheywerefoundresponsibleforresultingintheunpleasantsmell.

Thefruitconfuseseveryonewithasulfuricsmell,likerottenonionsandingredients.Thesmelllastslong,mostlybecausethefruitcontainsmorevolatilesulfurcompounds.Otherspeciesusuallybenefitfromtwogenecopiesatmost,butdurianhasfour,leadingtothestrikingsmell.

However,thissmellmightbeanadvantagefordurianinthewild.Althoughwefinditunpleasant,manyanimalsmightbeattractedbyit.Iftheyeatthefruit,thentheycaneasilyspreaditsseedseverywhere,thuscontributingtothedistributionofthespecies.

Themappingoftheduriangenomealsoshowedsomeotherinformationonthespecies.Firstofall,thefruithasanimpressivenumberofgenes,namely46,000.Also,withthehelpofthesegenes,theysawhowitevolved,anddiscovereditwasrelatedtothecacaotree.AlltheotherdiscoverieshavebeenpublishedinthejournalNatureGenetics.

Despitethestrikingsmell,manypeopleactuallyenjoyeatingthefruit.However,notalldurianspeciesareedible,andsomeofthemmayevencausedamagetoourhealth,Evenso,thefruitisoftenimported,significantlycontributingtotheeconomy.

28．Whatgivedurianitsuniquesmell?

A.Onionsnearby.

B.Twogenecopies.

C.Rotteningredientsinit.

D.Volatilesulfurcompounds.

29．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“evolved”inParagraph5