广东衡水1819普通高等学校招生全国统一重点试题英语Word格式文档下载.docx
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阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1—15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
THEREAREMANYMOMENTSINLIFEWHENWEBECOMEANGRYWITHOTHERSBECAUSEOF
SOMETHINGTHEYSAIDORDIDAGAINSTUS.ANGERISJUSTONELETTERSHORTOFDANGER－－ITSEEMSTOBEAS＿＿1＿＿IN
ENGLISHASWELLASINPRACTICE.INFACT，THOSEWHOAREEASYTOGETANGRYAREINGREATERPHYSICAL＿＿2＿＿THANTHOSEWHOSMOKEORHAVE
HIGHBLOODPRESSURE.
ONELITTLEBOYSAIDABOUTHIS＿＿3＿＿：
“WHENSHESTARTSTOGETANGRY，
YOUHAVETOLOOK＿＿4＿＿ANDSERIOUS.DON'
TLAUGH.WHENMOMMIESAREMAD，
THEYGETMADDERWHENYOU＿＿5＿＿.”
THEGOODNEWSISTHAT＿＿6＿＿GETTINGANGRYDOESNOTSEEMTOBETHE
PROBLEM.WELL－DIRECTEDANGERCANBEAHELPFUL＿＿7＿＿.BUTSTAYINGANGRY
IS＿＿8＿＿－－TOOURHEALTHANDTOOURRELATIONSHIPS.
WEMUSTHAVEAFORGIVINGHEARTFOROUROWNPEACEOFMIND.WHENWE＿＿9＿＿TOFORGIVE，THATHATREDEATSATUSLITTLEBYLITTLEUNTILWEARECONSUMED
BYIT.WESHOULDREALIZETHATFORGIVENESSISTOOURBENEFITJUSTASMUCHASIT
ISTOTHEONEWEARE＿＿10＿＿.
HEREAREFOURSIMPLE＿＿11＿＿THATCANHELPMOVEUSOUTOFTHEDANGERZONE.
＿＿12＿＿IT.UNCONTROLLEDANGERWILLTAKEOVER.
TALKITOUT.DON'
TKEEPITINANDLETITGOBAD.
ACTONIT.DOWHATNEEDSTOBEDONETORESOLVETHESITUATION.
ENDIT.JUSTASTHEREISA＿＿13＿＿POINTFORANGER，THEREMUSTBEAN
ENDING.MAKEA＿＿14＿＿NOTTOSTAYANGRY.
ITCANHELPTOREMEMBERTHATFOREVERYMINUTEWE'
REANGRY，WE＿＿15＿＿SIXTY
SECONDSOFHAPPINESSANDSIXTYSECONDSOFPEACE.THESOONERWEGETOUTOF
THEDANGERZONE，THESOONERWECANGETBACKTOHAPPYLIFE.
（）1.A.TRUEB.STRANGEC.DIFFERENTD.COMMON
（）2.A.ANGERB.APPEARANCEC.DANGERD.DIFFICULTY
（）3.A.FATHERB.MOTHERC.SISTERD.TEACHER
（）4.A.SCAREDB.INTERESTEDC.PUZZLEDD.SURPRISED
（）5.A.CRYB.ESCAPEC.QUARRELD.LAUGH
（）6.A.GRADUALLYB.FREQUENTLYC.SIMPLYD.SUDDENLY
（）7.A.EXERCISEB.MEDICINEC.HABITD.EMOTION
（）8.A.BENEFICIALB.ACCESSIBLEC.DANGEROUSD.IMPOSSIBLE
（）9.A.REFUSEB.DECIDEC.TENDD.ATTEMPT
（）10.A.HATINGB.FIGHTINGC.FORGIVINGD.HELPING
（）11.A.RULESB.STEPSC.CONCLUSIONSD.WARNINGS
（）12.A.HIDEB.ABANDONC.UNDERSTANDD.CONTROL
（）13.A.ENDINGB.STARTINGC.TURNINGD.MELTING
（）14.A.DECISIONB.RECORDC.BETD.POINT
（）15.A.USEB.LACKC.OWED.LOSE
第二节语法填空（共10小题，每题1.5分，总分值15分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16～25的相应位置上。
AFEWMONTHSAGOWESTARTEDABLOGCALLED“CONFESSIONS〔自白〕OFANENGLISHLEARNER.”THISBLOGIS＿＿16＿＿YOUTOSHAREYOURSTORIESABOUTLANGUAGEMISUNDERSTANDINGS.MANYOFYOUPROVIDEDADVICEABOUT＿＿17＿＿YOULEARNEDENGLISH.THANKSTOEVERYONEWHO＿＿18＿＿（JOIN）THEDISCUSSIONONTHEBLOGSOFAR.
ONEWEBVISITORDESCRIBEDHIS＿＿19＿＿（DIFFICULT）WITHTWOENGLISHLANGUAGEWORDSTHATSOUNDSIMILAR＿＿20＿＿AREVERYDIFFERENTINMEANING.MOISESWROTEFROMHISHOMEINELSALVADOR.HEDESCRIBEDAMISTAKEHEMADEONHISFIRSTVISIT＿＿21＿＿THEUNITEDSTATES.
ATTHETIME，MOISESWASWORKINGONACRUISESHIP.ITWASHISSECONDDAY.HEWASORGANIZINGSOMEOFHISBELONGINGS＿＿22＿＿ACO－WORKERCAMEINTOTHEROOMTHEYWERESHARING.THECO－WORKERASKED，“HEY，MYFRIEND，DOYOUWANTSOAP？
”MOISESWROTETHATHEWASSURPRISEDBYTHEQUESTIONANDEXCITED＿＿23＿＿（USE）HISENGLISH.HEANSWERED，“NOTHANKS.IAMNOTHUNGRY”
WELL，EVERYONEINTHEROOMSTARTEDLAUGHINGANDMOISESDIDNOTUNDERSTANDTHEJOKE.＿＿24＿＿NEWFRIENDSTHENEXPLAINEDTHAT“SOAP”ISSOMETHINGYOUUSETOWASHYOURSELF.“SOUP”ISWHATYOUEAT.
MOISESSAIDTHISINCIDENTHAPPENEDTENYEARSAGO.HEADDED，“DOYOUIMAGINETHATIAM＿＿25＿＿ENGLISHTEACHERNOW？
”
Ⅱ.阅读（共两节，总分值50分）
第一节阅读理解（共20小题；
每题2分，总分值40分）
阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
SIXYEARSAGO，IWALKEDINTOALOCALANIMALSHELTERONACOLD，
RAINYDAY.ALTHOUGHMYHOUSEWASALREADYFULLOFCATSAND
DOGS，ISTILLCOULDN'
TRESISTANOCCASIONALVISITTOTHESHELTER.THISTIMEASIWASWALKINGDOWNTHEROWOFPENS
FULLOFBARKINGDOGSINOTICEDASMALLBOYLOOKINGINTOONEOFTHEM.
HEHADAMALNOURISHED〔营养不良的〕LOOKINGBODYANDABONYFACEWITHABIG
NOSESTICKINGOUTOFTHEMIDDLEOFIT.HEWASLOOKINGATASMALL，GOLDENDOG.ITSBONYRIBSWERE
SHOWINGANDITSTHINTAILWASFOLDEDBETWEENITSLEGS.ITWASN'
TBEGGING
FORATTENTIONLIKETHEOTHERPUPPIESBUTWASHIDINGINTHECORNER
INSTEAD.THEBOYLOOKEDUPATMEWITHSADEYESANDASKEDWHATWASWRONG
WITHIT.“ITWASPROBABLYABUSEDANDABANDONED”，ISAID.“THATISWHYIT
ISSOSCARED.”
THEBOYIMMEDIATELYTURNEDTOANOLDERLADYANDSAID，“GRANDMA，IWANT
THISONE.”THEOLDWOMANSMILEDANDWALKEDTOTHEFRONTDESKTOFILLOUT
THEADOPTIONFORMS.IFOLLOWEDANDASKEDABOUTTHEBOY.IFOUNDOUTTHAT
HE'
DHADAROUGHSTARTINLIFETOO.SHEHADJUSTGOTTENCUSTODY〔监护权〕OFHIM
AFTERTHESTATEHADTAKENHIMFROMHISPARENTS.SHEHADHOPEDGETTINGA
DOGWOULDMAKEITEASIERONHIM.ILOOKEDBACKATHIM，HOLDINGHISSCARED
PUPPY，ANDSAIDAPRAYERFORTHEMBOTH.
ITWASYESTERDAY.IWASDRIVINGDOWNTHEROADENJOYINGAGLORIOUSLYSUNNY，
SPRINGDAY.THENINAGREENFRONTYARDISAWTHEBOY.HISTEENAGEBODYWAS
TALLANDSTRONG.HISNOSENOLONGERSEEMEDBIGBUTFITWELLINTOHIS
SMILINGFACE.HEWASTHROWINGABALLTOAHEALTHY，HAPPYDOGWITHSHINING
GOLDENHAIR.HISLITTLEACTOFLOVEANDKINDNESSHADINDEEDGONEALONG
WAY.ITHADSAVEDADOG'
SLIFE，HEALEDHISOWNHEART，ANDGIVENTHIS
MIDDLE－AGEDMANFRESHHOPEFORUSALL.
（）26.THEAUTHORENTEREDTHEANIMALSHELTERBECAUSE＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿.
A.HELOVESDOGSANDPETS
B.ITWASTOOCOLDOUTSIDE
C.HEWANTEDTOBUYADOG
D.HEWANTEDTOSEETHEBOY
（）27.THEREASONWHYTHEDOGWASSOSCAREDISTHAT＿＿＿＿＿＿＿.
A.ITWASAFRAIDOFTHECOLD
B.ITHADBEENILL－TREATED
C.ITWASFRIGHTENEDBYTHEBOY
D.ITWASFRIGHTENEDBYTHEAUTHOR
（）28.WHYDIDTHEBOYWANTTOADOPTTHEGOLDENDOG？
A.BECAUSETHEDOGLOOKEDATTRACTIVE.
B.BECAUSEHISGRANDMAALSOLIKEDTHEDOG.
C.BECAUSETHEYHADSOMETHINGINCOMMON.
D.BECAUSETHEAUTHORADVISEDHIMTOADOPTIT.
（）29.THEGRANDMAWANTEDTHEBOYTOADOPTADOGSOTHAT＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿.
A.HISLIFECOULDBEEASIER
B.HECOULDPLAYBALLSWITHIT
C.HECOULDFORGETABOUTHISPARENTS
D.THEDOGCOULDBETAKENGOODCAREOF
（）30.WHATCANWELEARNFROMTHELASTPARAGRAPH？
A.THEAUTHORISAKIND－HEARTEDOLDMAN.
B.THEBOY'
SNOSEHASBECOMESMALLERTHANBEFORE.
C.THEAUTHORENJOYSWATCHINGPEOPLEPLAYINGWITHDOGS.
D.BOTHTHEBOYANDTHEDOGAREGROWINGHEALTHILYANDHAPPILY.
B
UNTILLASTSUMMERIHADAVERYCOMFORTABLELIFE：
WINTERVACATIONSSKIINGANDSUMMERCRUISES.MYPARENTSSPENTALOTOFMONEYONAPRIVATESCHOOL，SOTHEYCOULDGETMEINTOACOMPETITIVEMIDDLESCHOOL.EVERYTHINGWASABOUTTOMORROW，NEXTYEAR，MYGRADUATION.WENEVERHADTOWORRYABOUTTODAY.
BEFORELASTSUMMERINEVERTHOUGHTMUCHABOUTTHEPEOPLEINTHEWORLDWHOLIVEDAYTODAY，EVERYDAY，WHOSELIVESARECONTROLLEDBYPOVERTYANDHUNGER.THENIENROLLEDINATWO－WEEKINTENSIVEPROGRAM.WELIVEDINA“TRIBALVILLAGE，”INAHOT，DRYOPENGRASSLANDINARKANSAS，ASTATEOFTHESOUTH－CENTRALUNITEDSTATES.IAMATRIBALMEMBERINMOZAMBIQUE，ACOUNTRYOFSOUTHEASTAFRICA.EVERYMEAL，IMAKETHEFIREFORMYFAMILY，ANDFEELTHEFLAMESLICKUPMYNOSTRILSASIBLOWTOKEEPTHEFUELALIVE.ICOOKMUSHWITHVEGETABLES.THISISALLMYFAMILYISEVERGIVEN.
IFEEDTHEHENANDTHREERABBITSTHEIRDINNER.IGROWATTACHEDTOTHERABBITS，EVENTHOUGHIKNOWISHOULDN'
T.INAMETHEM.I'
MNOTGETTINGENOUGHTOEAT；
IT'
STIMETODECIDEWHETHERORNOTTOKILLTHERABBITS.IFEELPAINBUTIT'
SAPRIVILEGEDCHILD'
SPAINBECAUSEIKNOWIWILLSOONBEEATINGAGAIN.THAT'
SNOTTRUEFORALOTOFOTHERCHILDRENAROUNDTHEWORLD.
GROWINGUPCOMFORTABLYINTHEU.S.，I'
VENEVERHADTOWORRYABOUTMYDINNER，ANDEVENTHOUGHTHISWHOLEPROCESSWASONLYASIMULATION，ITCHANGEDMYLIFE.NOWIBELIEVEINDOINGWHATEVERICANTOHELPFINDPRACTICALWAYSTODEFEATHUNGER.
SOI'
VEBECOMEPRESIDENTOFROOTSANDSHOOTS，AGROUPWORKINGTOIMPROVELOCALENVIRONMENTSFORPEOPLEANDANIMALS.I'
MALSOWORKINGTOCREATEAPROGRAMATMYHIGHSCHOOLCALLEDTHE“SAFEPASSAGE”TRIPTOHELPYOUNGPEOPLEINTHEGUATEMALACITYDUMP.ANDI'
VEGOTPLANSTODOMORE.
I'
MOFTENTHINKINGOFLABORINGINTHEHOTSUNANDTHEMILLIONSWHOSTILLDO.NOW，ITRYTOLIVEFORTODAYANDSTOPWORRYINGSOMUCHABOUTTHEFUTURE.WHENIEATORFEELFULL，IAMGRATEFULFORTHISFORTUNATELIFEANDWANTTOEXTENDTHESAMEFEELINGTOOTHERS.
IBELIEVEINOFFERINGHELPTOTHOSEWHONEEDIT.
（）31.WHATISTRUEABOUTTHEAUTHORBEFORELASTSUMMER？
A.HERLIFEWASUNDERGREATPRESSURE.
B.HERLIFEWASWELL－PLANNED.
C.SHEDIDN'
THAVETOWORRYABOUTTHEFUTURE.
D.SHEHADTOWORRYABOUTHERDINNER
（）32.WECANLEARNFROMTHESECONDPARAGRAPHTHAT＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿.
A.THEAUTHORRAISEDSOMERABBITSASPETS
B.THEAUTHORTOOKPARTINATWO－WEEKPROGRAMINAFRICA
C.THEAUTHORHADAVERYDIFFICULTLIFEINTHE“TRIBALVILLAGE”
D.THEAUTHORNEVERTHOUGHTABOUTPOORPEOPLEAFTERTHEPROGRAM
（）33.THEAUTHORFEELPAINBECAUSE＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿.
A.SHEISAPRIVILEGEDCHILD
B.SHEISNOTGETTINGENOUGHTOEAT
C.SHEDOESN'
TWANTTOKILLTHERABBITS
D.SHECAN'
TGOBACKTOHERREGULARLIFE
（）34.WHATDOESTHEUNDERLINEDWORD“SIMULATION”INTHEFOURTHPARAGRAPHPROBABLYMEAN？
A.REALITYB.EXPERIENCEC.IMAGINATIOND.IMITATION
（）35.WHATINFLUENCEDIDTHEAUTHOR'
SEXPERIENCEINTHE“TRIBALVILLAGE”HAVEONHER？
A.ITGAVEBIRTHTOABELIEFINHELPINGOTHERS.
B.ITTAUGHTHERTOBEGRATEFULTOHERPARENTS.
C.ITHASMADEHERLIFEMORECOMFORTABLE.
D.ITINSPIREDHERTOSTARTTWOGROUPSTOHELPOTHERS.
C
MANYOFUSMISTAKENLYBELIEVETHATIT'
SWRONGTOTHINKWEHAVEANYGOODQUALITIES.WEMAYSPENDALOTOFTIMEBLAMINGOURSELVESFOROURNEGATIVEQUALITIES，THINKINGTHATSELFCRITICISMISTHEKEYTOIMPROVINGOURPERFORMANCE.HOWEVER，ACONSTANTFOCUSONOURSUPPOSEDSHORTCOMINGSCANSTOPOUREFFORTSTOMAKEFRIENDSWITHOTHERPEOPLE.HOWCANWEBELIEVETHATOTHERSCOULDLIKEUSIFWEBELIEVEOURINNERBEINGISFLAWED〔有缺陷〕？
IFSOMEONESEEMSTODISLIKEYOU，THEREASONFORTHATDISLIKEMIGHTHAVELITTLEORNOTHINGTODOWITHYOU.THEPERSONWHODOESN'
TLIKEYOUMIGHTBEFEARFUL，ORSHALLOW，ORBUSYORSHY.PERHAPSYOUANDTHATPERSONARESIMPLYAMISMATCHFOREACHOTHERATTHISPARTICULARTIME.
DON'
TTAKEYOURSELFOUTOFTHEGAMEBYDECIDINGTHATYOURFLAWSAREBIGGERTHANYOURGOODQUALITIES.INFACT，SOMEOFTHEVERYQUALITIESYOUCONSIDERTOBEFLAWSMAYBEIRRESISTIBLETOSOMEONEELSE.FORALLTHEFACTORSTHATMIGHTCAUSEONEPERSONTOREJECTYOU，THEREAREATLEASTASMANYFACTORSTHATWILLWORKINYOURFAVORWITHSOMEONEELSE.
YOUMIGHTBETHIRTYPOUNDSOVERYOURIDEALWEIGHT，BUTYOUMAYHAVEAWONDERFULLAUGHANDAREALENTHUSIASMFORLIFE.THEREAREMANYPEOPLEWHODON'
TMINDYOUREXTRAPOUNDS.YOUMAYDRIVEASHABBYCAR，BUTYOUMIGHTBEAGREATDANCERANDALOYALFRIEND.THEREAREPEOPLEOUTTHERELOOKINGFORLOYALTY，ORFUN，ORSWEETNESS，ORWISDOM，ANDTHEPACKAGEITCOMESINISNOTIMPORTANT.IFYOUAREWORRIEDTHATYOUARENOTBEAUTIFULENOUGHTOATTRACTFRIENDS，KEEPINMINDTHATNOTEVERYONEISLOOKINGFORPHYSICALBEAUTYINTHEIRFRIENDS.YOUCANDECIDETOFEELINFERIOR〔自卑〕BECAUSEYOUDON'
THAVEMUCHMONEYANDYOUDON'
TDRIVEANICECAR.YOUCANBELIEVETHATTHISISTHEREASONTHATYOUDON'
THAVEMANY
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