英语报刊选读第三册参考答案Word格式.docx

英语报刊选读第三册参考答案Word格式.docx

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1）ThePresidentmadetheJoel100™becauseheloweredmytaxes,justlikeScottJeffers,myaccountant,whoalsomadethelist.

2）CominginatNo.100onmylistwasNourielRoubini,theeconomistwhopredictedthatthehousingbubblewasgoingtoburst—thusmakinghimtheleastinfluentialpersonintheentireworld.

3）NicholasChristakis（No.5）,aHarvardprofessorofmedicineandsociologywhoseentirefieldofstudyishowpeopleinfluenceeachother,arguesthathehasaffectedmeasmuchasasibling.

5.Termstranslation

1）hasbeensupportiveof

2）rifflingthroughthisissue

3）donotevenhaveWikipediaentries

4）theoneswespendthemosttimewith

5）morethana$5000raisewould

UNIT2TheNewsweek50

III．VocabularyBuilder

6.Wordmatch

1）e2）b3）j4）a5）c6）h7）d8）i9）f10）g

7.Synonymfinder

1）subsided2）ebbing3）lessen4）wane

5）heady6）thrilling7）exhilarating8）exciting

9）ultimate10）prime11）foremost12）optimum

13）roots14）impetus15）spur16）stimulus

8.Wordformation

1）mutual2）transmuted3）commutes4）mutate5）mutable

6）fusible7）confusion8）refuse9）infusing10）diffusion

IV．SentenceStructure

9.Sentencecombination

1）Afterall,GeorgeW.Bushhasprettyconsistentlyprojectedanairofconfidence,onethattendstogetpeopleevenmoreworriedthantheyneedtobe.

2）Swensen,whoafterWarrenBuffettisperhapsthemostsuccessfulinvestorinrecentdecades,arguesthatthishasbeenthecrucialflawintheBushadministration'

sactions.

3）CarefullyretreatingfromtheseobligationstorestoreamarketeconomywillbeascomplexanexitstrategyastheonefromIraq.

4）Afghanistan—isasimportantasthisonehugetask:

torestoreconfidence,certaintyandreformtoAmerica.

5）Thebeginningof2009,thelastyearofthefirstdecadeofthe21stcentury,isagoodtimetoconsiderthenatureofpower,andofthepowerful,becausetheworldisbeingreorderedinsomanyways—broadlybywhatmycolleagueFareedZakariacalls"

theriseoftherest,"

theemergenceofpowerssuchasIndia,ChinaandBrazil,andspecificallybytheglobalrecession.

10.Termstranslation

1）treatedasendowedwithsupernatural,superhuman,oratleastspecificallyexceptionalpowersorqualities

2）abletoexerciseinfluenceineveryrealmandoneverycontinentinawaythatnoothermajorpowercan

3）itwasnotinbeingbutindoingthatGeorgeWashington,AbrahamLincolnandFranklinRooseveltbuilttheirenormousreputations

4）torestoreconfidencetoAmericans,andindeedtotheworld

5）Inthepopularimagination,powertendstobeviewedinoneoftwoways,bothextreme

UNIT3TheWorldin2009

V．VocabularyBuilder

11.Wordmatch

1）j2）f3）a4）d5）b6）h7）c8）e9）i10）g

12.Synonymfinder

1）assemblies2）congregation3）company4）troop

5）batch6）party7）array8）band

9）dawned10）emerged11）arising12）commence

13）friction14）controversy15）discord16）dissent

13.Wordformation

1）fidelity2）defy3）diffident4）infidels5）confidant

6）merciless7）Mercer8）mercenaries9）commercial10）merchandise

VI．SentenceStructure

14.Sentencecombination

1）Originallydesignedtolastforayear,theLondonEye,likethatother“temporary”attraction,theEiffelTower,isnotgoinganywhere.

2）In2009Chicago,theoriginalhomeoftheFerris,willupgradeitsNavyPierwheeltodoubleitsoriginalsize,toover91metres（300ft）,andBerlin’swheel,around50metreshigherthanits135-metreLondonrival,willbethetallestinEuropeatalmost185metres.

3）Withviolenceseeminglyonthewane,Baghdad’sauthoritiesarebeginningthetoughselloftourismintheIraqicapital,havingrecentlylaunchedadesigncompetitionforaBaghdadwheel.

4）Irancouldalsofrightentheneighbourhoodbyputtingasatelliteintoorbit,whichwouldmeanitshavingthecapabilitytolaunchanintercontinentalballisticmissile.

5）OptimistsmaystillhopeforapeacedealtobesignedbyIsraelisandPalestinians,butpessimistswillfearanotherwarbetweenIsraelandLebanon’sHizbullah,withthe“PartyofGod”actingasIran’sproxy.

15.Termstranslation

1）astrikinggapbetweensurgingemergingmarketsandsluggishricheconomies.

2）WehadaprettygoodOlympics,too.

3）itisthelongoddsthatcanruinabookmaker’sday

4）let’splaya“5%-to-20%game”

5）withtheoddsdeterminedlargelybytheirsecuritymen

UNIT4BusinessandLife

VII．VocabularyBuilder

16.Wordmatch

1）e2）i3）f4）b5）h6）c7）j8）d9）a10）g

17.Synonymfinder

1）trick2）hoax3）trap4）deception

5）exhaustion6）Tiredness7）weariness8）fatigue

9）venue10）location11）whereabouts12）position

13）nuances14）points15）particulars16）specifics

18.Wordformation

1）compatible2）passionate3）Pathology4）dispassion5）psychopathy

6）heirloom7）inherit8）heritage9）heir10）heredity

VIII．SentenceStructure

19.Sentencecombination

1）He'

sparticularlyannoyedbyafriendwhoworksatanautodealershipwhotweetseverytimehesellsacar,amarriedcouplewhobickeronFacebook'

spublicwallsandanothercoupleso"

mooshy-gooshy"

theysitinthesameroomoftheirhousepostinglovemessagestoeachotherforalltosee.

2）LastyearwasarelativelygoodyeartobeaChinesebank,andfornonemoresothanforChinaMerchantsBankCo.,amid-sizedlenderthatinrecentyearshasbuiltastrongfranchiseandreputationforqualityservice.

3）ChinaMobile,thelongstandingleaderamongChina'

stelecommunicationscarriers,hasmorewirelesssubscribersthananyothercompanyintheworldwith493millionsubscribersasofJune.

4）Lenovo,whichwaslatetointroduceconsumerPCsatatimewhencommercialsaleshavedeclinedaroundtheworld,sufferedmorethanitscompetitorsfromwaningglobalPCsalesandwaslosingmarketshareoutsideofChina.

5）Baidu,GoogleInc.'

schiefrivalinChinaandthecountry'

smostpopularWebsite,hasreboundedaftersomenegativepublicitylastyearoveritssalespracticesthatsentthecompany'

ssharesplunging.

20.Termstranslation

1）yetpostsvideosonFacebookof"

ubercute"

kittens

2）Inallthatinformationyou'

repostingaboutyourlife

3）whocontinuedtolendatarapidclipevenasWesternfinancialinstitutionstightenedcredit

4）OfthetopfivespotsintheChinesesurveyresults,fourwenttotechgiants.

5）mostdidn'

tplaceinthetop10intheAsia200financial-reputationcategory

UNIT5Courtesy

IX．VocabularyBuilder

21.Wordmatch

1）c2）g3）a4）i5）b6）j7）h8）d9）f10）e

22.Synonymfinder

1）compunction2）conscience3）remorse4）guilt

5）accused6）alleged7）confronted8）criticize

9）divide10）minus11）plus12）times

13）stealing14）snitching15）plagiarized16）pilfered

23.Wordformation

1）summit2）consummate3）summarized4）consume5）summation

6）morality7）demoralized8）morale9）immoral10）moral

X．SentenceStructure

24.Sentencecombination

1）MynativestateofSouthCarolina,whichisnotmuchsmallerthanpresent-dayHungary,onceimaginedafutureforitselfasanindependentcountry.

2）Hewasostracizedasachild,notbecausehewasaJew—hisparentsweren'

tveryreligiousanyhow—butbecausehehadbeenbornwithtwoclubfeet,aconditionthat,inthosedays,requiredinstitutionalizationandasuccessionofpainfuloperations.

3）Wisehewas,indeed,butMr.Teszleralsohadawonderfulsenseofhumor.

4）Womenwereslightlymorecourteousthanmenand,oddly,bothgroupsweresignificantlymorepolitetowardstheirownsex.

5）Manyinthelattercategorysaidtheyweretoobusyorcouldn'

tbebotheredtostop,butasignificantminoritywasmorescaredofcrime--orbeingseenasacriminal--thanrude.

25.Termstranslation

1）hewasassmartashewasmodest

2）AndinatwistyouwouldnotbelieveinaStevenSpielbergfilm

3）Mr.Teszlertooktheprecautionofhavingcyanidecapsulesplacedinlocketsthatcouldbewornabouthisneckandthoseofhisfamily.

4）Theyhaveareputationforbeingbig-headed,butNewYorkersshowedtheyarebig-heartedtoo,

5）Toronto,Canada,camethirdamongour35cities

UNIT6Japan

XI．VocabularyBuilder

26.Wordmatch

1）j2）e3）h4）a5）i6）c7）b8）g9）f10）d

27.Synonymfinder

1）rejecting2）declined3）shunned4）turnedhimdown

5）goldmine6）lucrative7）favourable8）profitable

9）welfare10）safety11）security12）haven

13）dealings14）industry15）venture16）business

28.Wordformation

1）intended2）tendentious3）distend4）ostensible5）portent

6）contention7）tend8）superintendence9）pretensions10）Hypertension

XII．SentenceStructure

29.Sentencecombination

1）Forthatreason,agrowingnumberofJapanesewomenseemtobelievethatworkasahostess,whichcaneasilypay$100,000ayear,andasmuchas$300,000forthebiggeststars,makeseconomicsense.

2）Ina2009surveyof1,154highschoolgirls,bytheCultureStudiesInstituteinTokyo,hostessingrankedNo.12outofthe40mostpopularprofessions,aheadofpublicservant（18）andnurse（22）.

3）Youngwomenaredrawnnonethe