广东省中考英语模拟试题与答案06新题型文档格式.docx
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二、语法选择(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
SimonDaledidn’wtanttoliveinacity’apsartmentbuilding.Sohemadeup
___31___mindtobuildhisownhomeinthecountryside.HemovedtoWaleswith
hisfamilyandbuilt___32___woodenecohouse.Withthehelpofhisfather-in-law,a
builder,hemovedintoa___33___newhomeafteronlyfourmonths.___34___only
cost(美元)4,700tobuildthehouse.
Theeco-houseismadeofnaturalmaterials.SimonDaleandhisfather-in-lawdug
intothesideofahill___35___thenusedthemudandstonetomakethewalls.The
floors___36___fromwoodfromthenearbyarea.Thedesignisopenplan.Thereis
nocentralheating,butthereisawoodburnerandsolarpanels(太阳能电板)onthetop___37___canprovidepowerandlighting,musicandcomputing.____38____
waterisfromanearbyspring.Thefridgestayscool,thanks___39___airfromunder
theground.SimonDalessays,“Wetrytoliveinpeacewiththenaturalworld.”
has___40___donehisbesttoachievethat.
()31.A.himB.herC.hisD.himself
()32.A.aB.anC.theD./
()33.A.comfortB.comfortableC.comfortablyD.mostcomfortable
()34.A.ItB.TheyC.HeD.She
()35.A.soB.becauseC.butD.and
()36.A.bemadeB.aremadeC.makingD.made()37.A.whichB.whatC.whoD.whose
()38.A.DrinkB.DrankC.DrinkingD.Drunk()39.A.afterB.byC.forD.to
()40.A.certainB.certainlyC.morecertainD.mostcertain
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三、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
MyfriendsandIjoinedatwo-daysurvivaltrainingcourseinthemountains.
Thefirstdaywasreally__41__——therewassomuchtodo!
Arrivingatthe
campsite,weweredividedintogroupsandgivenatent,somefood,a__42__anda
compass(指南针).Standingnexttoasmallriver,Fanny__43__campinginthe
grassyareanearby.However,ourinstructor,Mr.Lee,pointedoutthatitmightflood
ifitrained.Intheend,wefounda__44__area.Puttingupthetentwasveryhard.
__45__,Mr.Leehelpedusalot.
Bythetimewehadputupthetent,__46__wasreallyhungry."
Wewouldn'
t
havegotthishungryifwehadbroughtsomesnacks."
Petersaid.Wealltoldhimto__47__complainingandhelpusstartafiretocookourfoodinstead.Realizingwe
werehavingtroublemakingthefire,hefinallyhelpedout.
Thenextdaystartedearly.Wokenbyastrange__48__.Peterwenttoseewhat
washappening."
Somecowshaveeatenourbreakfast!
"
heshouted."
That'
sall
becauseyoudidn'
t__49__thefoodproperlylastnight."
saidMr.Lee.
WorriedthatMr.Leewasangrywithus,wetriedveryhardonournext__50__
--usingthemapandcompasstofindasecretlocation.Wemadeittothelocation
beforetheothergroupdid.Weallfeltveryproudofourselves.
Thesurvivaltrainingcoursewasagreat.NowIfeelIcouldsurviveanywhere!
()41.A.disappointingB.difficultC.differentD.boring
()42.A.mapB.bookC.lightD.knife
()43.A.suggestedB.finishedC.imaginedD.enjoyed
()44.A.nearerB.lowerC.biggerD.higher
()45.A.SurprisinglyB.SuddenlyC.LuckilyD.Usually
()46.A.hungryB.tiredC.thirstyD.excited
()47.A.startB.mindC.stopD.continue
()48.A.musicB.noiseC.womanD.bird
()49.A.throwoffB.putawayC.eatupD.sellout
()50.A.planB.lessonC.problemD.task
四、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
A
I’msureyouallknowhowimportantrecyclingis.Recyclingiswhenyoutake
oldthingsandturnthemintonewthings.Itsoundslikemagic.Butit’sactually
scientific.
Thefirstthingyouhavetodoistocollectitemsthatcanbe
Materialrecycled.Onlycertainmaterialscanberecycled.Theseinclude
thingsmadeoutofpaper,metal,glassandplastic.
DailythingsCanyouthinkofeverydayitemsmadeofthesematerials?
Soda
2
cansaregoodexample.Theyaremadeoutofmetal.Magazinesand
newspaperaremadeoutofpaper.Soarecerealboxes.Somebottles
ofjuicearemadeoutofglass.Bagsandyogurtcontainersaremade
outofplastic.Therearemanythingsthatcanberecycled.
Thesethingsareusuallystampedwiththerecyclingloop.Ithas3
arrowsthatgoinatriangular(三角形)circle.Thisshowsthat
Loop
cycle(循环)continues.Itemsarethrownawaybutcontinuetheir
livesassomethingelse.
Let’sgobacktotheprocessofrecyclin①gT.heitemsareputin
arecyclingbin.②Atruckcarriestheitemstoarecyclingplant③.
Process
Thematerialsareseparatedandsquas(he被d压扁成)intosquare
cubes.④Companiesbuyandturnthemintonewproducts.
7.Whatis"recycling"accordingtothepassage?
A.It’samagicperformance.B.It’sawayofburningoldthings.
C.It’sawaytomakeoldthingsusDef.uIlt.’sascientificresearch.
8.Whichmaterialisnotmentionedinthepassage?
A.Rubber.B.MetalC.Glass.D.Plastic.
9.Youcanputyouroldthingsintoarecyclingbinexcept.
A.sodacansB.magazinesC.cerealboxesD.allbottles
10.The"3arrows"showsthattheitems.
A.havesomevaluablestampsB.areinatrianglecircle
C.arerecycledandreusedD.arethrownaway
11.Thepassageismainlyabout.
A.recyclablematerialsB.recyclabledailythings
C.therecyclingprocessD.recyclinginascientificway
B
Artificialintelligence(人工智能),orAIinshort,isthescienceofgiving
computersandmachinesabilitytothinkandworklikehumans.AIscientistsand
engineershavemadealotofcooltechnologies.
AIisrapidlycatchingupwiththehumanabilitytoreadfaces.Asaresult,facial
recognition(识别)isusedalotintheworld.Chinesepoliceusethistechnologyto
identifycriminals(罪犯).Oncetheycaughtacriminalwhenheattendedaconcert.It
alsocheckstheIDofride-hailing(网约车)driversandletspeoplepayforthingswith
asmile.
AIisalsousedinself-drivingcars,whicharebelievedtobethefutureofdriving.
Mostdriversmaywaveornodatpassers-bytoletthemcrossthestreet,but
self-drivingcarsdon’thavethisabailritmy.aCkersaretestingalightsignalsystemto
3
helpthem“speak”tohumans.Thesystemcanshowwh-dartivsienlgfcarswilldo.For
example,ifadriverlesscarisyielding(让路),itwillflashtwowhitelightssideto
side.Arapidlyflashinglighttellspassers-bythatthecarisabouttospeedup.
ServiceRobotsalsoshowyouhowpowerfulAIis.Imaginethis—youcome
backhomefromschoolandyourrobothousekeeperiswaitingforyouatthe
door.Afterdinner,heteachesyoutoplaythepiano,justlikearealmusicteacher.Such
thoughtswillsoonhappenintherealworld.Inthefuture,moreandmoreservice
robotswillbecomegoodhomehelpers.
AIissopowerfulthatitcanhelphumanbeingsandevenreplaceusinmany
jobs.
12.Accordingtothepassage,facialrecognitionisusedfor________.
13.A.drivingcars
B.makingpeoplesmile
C.callingthepolice
D.checkingpeople’sinformation
14.Theunderlinedwordident“ify”probablymeans_________inChinese.
A.减少B.鉴定C.消灭D.帮助58.Inthefuture,aself-drivingcarmaycommunicatewithhumansby_________.
A.wavingtothemB.speakingtothem
C.noddingatthemD.flashinglights
59.Whichtechnologyisusedinreallifeaccordingtothepassage?
A.ServiceRobotsatschool.
B.Robotsasride-hailingdrivers.
C.Facialrecognitionforpayment.
D.Lightsignalsforself-drivingcars.
60.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.PeopleuseAIinmanydifferentways.
B.AIwilltaketheplaceofhumanbeingsinalljobs.
C.Self-drivingcarswillbeabletotalklikehumans.
D.Acriminalwascaughtforinventingfacialrecognition.
C
配对阅读左栏是对五个人的情况的描述,右栏是七门课程的介紹,请从右栏中为
每个人选出最合适的课程。
()61.PaulisaChinesefilmA.MovieAppreciation(欣赏)
director.HewantstoknowmoreThecourseaimstodevelopthestudents'
aboutworld-famousdirectorsandinterestintheEnglishlanguageandWestern
4
theirdirectingstyles,andlearnculturethroughmovies.
somethingfromthem.B.Movie-makingCourse
()62.HelenhasplayedsomeThecourseteachesfilm-makingskillsto
charactersinafewmovies.Sheanyoneinterestedincreatingshortfilms.
wantstobemoresuccessful.Frominitial(初步的)planningto
Whichcoursewouldhelpher?
photographing,youwilldiscoverhowtoget
()63.Billwantstostudyyourmovierun
Englishwell,buthefindstheC.HistoryofMovies
languageisdull.HehopestoItisacoursewhichgivesusadetailed(详
improvehisEnglishlanguage细的)introductiontothedevelopmentof
skillsinaninterestingway.movies.
()64.JacklikestowatchD.WorksofFamousHollywoodDirectors
moviesandhealwayshasmanyThecourseshowsustheintroductionsto
ideasafterwatchingthem.HesomefamousHollywooddirectorsandtheir
wantstotakeacoursewhichworksandalsogivessomecommentson
helpshimwithhiswritingtheirworks.
properly.E.MovieComments
()65.SallywantstobecomeaThecourseisastudyofhowtowrite
goodfilmphotographerinthemoviecommentsthroughsomeexamples.
future.ShehopestotakeacourseF.CharactersandPerformingArt
whichteachesphotographingThecourseanalyses(分析)excellent
skillsofmoviesperformanceofsomeactorsandactressesin
somemovies.Ithelpsyoubecomean
excellentplayer.
G.PhotographyofMovies
Itisacoursewhichanalysesthephotographyof
somesuccessfulmovies.Theaimofthiscourse
istohelpthose
whowanttobecomefilmphotographers.
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五、阅读理解(共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
Oncethere