四川省遂宁市高中学年高一下学期期末教学水平监测英语试题含答案文档格式.docx
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每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What’stheweatherlietoday?
A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Cloudy.
2.WhatdoesTomloolienow?
A.Verywea.B.Veryheavy.C.Verystrong.
3.Howdidtheboygotothepar?
A.Bycar.B.Onfoot.C.Bybie.
4.Whocleansthehouseatweeends?
A.Thewoman.
B.Thewoman’shusband.
C.Thewoman’schildren.
5.Whenistheboygoinghomethisafternoon?
A.At500.B.At300.C.At200.
第二节(共15小题;
每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;
听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.Whyistheboyunhappy?
A.Heisnotfeelingwell.
B.Hecan’tthinofatopictowriteabout.
C.Hecan’tfindhispicture.
7.Whatdoesthegirltelltheboytodo?
A.Totaeacourseinwriting.
B.TogoonavisittoChina.
C.TowriteabouthistravelinChina.
听下面一段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.What’sthemanlooingfor?
A.Aradio.B.Englishboos.C.Abag.
9.Whatcolorisit?
A.Blue.B.Brown.C.Blac.
10.Wheredidheloseit?
A.Neartheschool.B.Nettothehotel.C.Inthehotel.
听下面一段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Whereisthe
womangoing?
A.Tothebusstation.
B.Totheairport.
C.Tothetrainstation.
12.Whatdoesthewomanthinofthecity?
A.Interesting.B.Beautiful.C.Eciting.
13.Whatistheman’sfavoriteplace?
A.TheCitySquare.
B.TheSportsCenter.
C.TheGreenPar.
听下面一段材料,回答第14至16题。
14.Whatdoesthemanlie?
A.Playingtennis.
B.Woringwithids.
C.Coachingateam.
15.Whatindofworwillhedo?
A.Tochatwiththeoldpeople.
B.Toreadfortheids.
C.Tolooafterthesic.
16.Howmanytimesshouldheworinawee?
A.Once.B.Ashelies.C.Atleasttwice.
听下面一段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Howm
anyindsofpollutionhavebeentaledabouthere?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.
18.Whichisthemostseriouspollutionintoday’slife?
A.Noisepollution.B.Waterpollution.C.AirPollution.
19.Whathaveyoulearnedforfactoriestostoppollution?
A.Cleaningtheirwastewater.
B.Blowingdirtysmoeintotheair.
C.Beingclosed.
20.WhichoneisNOTmentionedinthepassagetofightpollution?
A.Don’tthrowwasteontheground.
B.Gotoworwithfriends.
C.Maesomerules.
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;
每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
HaveyoueverbeentoTaiwan,China’sbiggestisland?
Doyouwanttopayavisitthere?
We’llshowyouthebestofTaiwanisland.
Afour-daytour
PriceOnly
¥5,000
IncludingRound–tripplaneticetsbetweenBeijingandTaiwan.BusservicearoundTaiwan.Greattourguideservice.
Places
▲Su
nMoonLae
Abeautifullae.Asmallisland.Ononesideoftheisland,thelaeloosliethesun,andontheothersideitloosliethemoon.ThatiswhypeoplecallittheSunMoonLae.
▲AliMountain
ThenearestmountainaroundtheSunMoonLae.AniceeperiencetohaveapartywithGaoshanpeople.Awonderfulplacetoseeaverybeautifulsunrise.
▲PengLae
Agreatplaceforswimming,fishing,boatingandeatingdeliciousfruitandfreshfish.
▲Gaoiong
Agreatplacetospendafulldayshopping.
OfficehoursMonday—Friday900am—700pmSaturday
900am—400pm
Tel6459-9561
Boobyphonenowfornetmonth.
21.Thispassageiswrittento_____.
A.showyouthebestofTaiwan
B.tellyousomethingaboutTaiwan
C.attractmorepeopletovisitTaiwan
D.describehowbeautifulTaiwanis
22.Whichisnotincludedinthepriceforthetour?
A.Planeticets.B.Busservice.
C.Guideservice.D.Hotel.
23.Wherecanyouhaveagoodtimewiththelocalpeople?
A.SunMoonLae
B.AliMountain
C.PengLae
D.Gaoiong
B
AlistenerhaswrittenfromChinaforadviceabouthowtoloseweight.MichaelinShanghaisaysheis26andhasbattledwithfatnessformostofhislife.
Weightproblemisacomplecondition.Adoctormayadvisetaingmedicinealongwithchangingone'
sbehaviors.Epertssaythatthemostsuccessfulweight-lossplansincludeawell-balanceddietandeercise.Peoplewhowanttoavoidweightgainhavetobalancethenumberofcaloriestheyeatwiththenumberofcaloriestheyuse.Toloseweight,youcanreducethenumberofcaloriesyoutaein,increasethenumberyouuse,orboth.
ArecentstudylooedatfourofthemostpopulardietingplansintheUS.ResearchersatStanfordUniversityinCaliforniastudiedover300overweightwomen,mostlyintheirthirtiesandforties.Eachwomanwentononeofthefourplans:
Atins,Theone,OrnishorLEARN.Thewomenattendeddietclassesandreceivedwritteninformationaboutthefoodplans.
Attheendoftheyear,thewomenontheAtinsdiethadlostthemost,morethanfourandone-halfilogramsonaverage.Theyalsodidbetterontestsforcholesterol(胆固醇)levelsandbl
oodpressure.
ChristopherGardner,wholedthestudy,saystheAtinsdietmaybemoresuccessfulbecauseofitssimplemessagetoeatlesssugar.Hesaysthattherewasnotenoughmoneytostudymen,butthatmenwouldprobablyhavesimilarresults.
Lastwee,anotherreportbasedonthirty-onestudiessuggestedthatonlyafewpeoplehavelong-termsuccesswithdieting.Itsaysthosewhoepttheweightoffgenerallyweretheoneswhoeercised.
24.Whichisadoctor’sadviceforweightloss?
A.Taingmedicine.B.Awell-balanceddiet.
C.Eercise.D.Balancingthenumberofcalories.
25.Whichdietplanismosthelpfulaccordingtothestudy?
A.Atins.B.Theone.
C.Ornish.D.LEARN.
26.Whatisthebestwaytoloseweightfromthelastparagraph?
A.Toeatless.B.Toeathealthyfood.
C.Toeercise.D.Tobeondiet.
27.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?
A.Menwillbecomeoverweightintheirthirtiesandforties.
B.Womengainlessweightthanmen.
C.Die
terswillhavelowbloodpressure.
D.Dietersmayregainweightiftheystopdieting.
C
Dreamsareepressionsofthoughts,feelingsandeventsthatpassthroughourmindswhilewearesleeping.Peopledreamaboutonetotwohourseachnight.Wemayhavefourtosevendreamsinonenight.Everybodydreams.Butonlysomepeoplecanremembertheirdreams.
Theword“dream”comesfromanoldwordinEnglishthatmeans“joy”and“music”.Wedreamincolor.Ourdreamsoftenincludeallthesenses—smells,sounds,sights,tastesandthingswetouch.Sometimeswedreamthesamedreamoverandoveragain.Theserepeateddreamsareoftenunpleasant.Theyarebaddreamsthatsometimesfrightenus.
Artists,writersandscientistssometimessaytheygetideasfromdreams.Foreample,thesingerPaulMcCartneyoftheBeatlessaidheawaenedonedaywiththemusicforthesongYesterdayinhishead.ThewriterMaryShelleysaidshehadaverystrongdreamaboutascientistusingamachinetomaeananimalcomealive.Whenshewoeup,shebegantowriteherbooaboutascientistnamedFranensteinwhomadeafrighteningmonster(妖怪).
InChina,peoplebelievedthatdreamswereawaytovisitwithfamilymemberswhohaddied.SomenativeAmericantribes(部落)andMeicanciviliationsbelievedreamsareadifferentworldwevisitwhenwesleep.
28.Howdopeoplefeelwhentheydreamthesamedream?
A.Lucy.B.Tired.C.Relaed.D.Frightened.
29.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph3?
A.Dreamsareboring.B.Dreamsarescary.
C.Dreamsarehelpful.D.Dreamsarereal.
30.WhatdoChinesepeoplethinofthedream?
A.Dreamingisbadforlife.
B.Theycanvisittheirdeadfamilymembers.
C.Dreamisanotherworldforthem.
D.Dreammeansgoodluc.
31.Whatmaybethebesttitleofthepassage?
A.Usefuldreams.B.Dreams.
C.Baddreams.D.Newideasfromdreams.
D
Youhavemostlielyheardofrenewableenergyorevenuseditinyourhome,orofficetodoyourpartfortheenvironment.Renewableenergyisenergyfromnaturalresourcesincludingthewind,sunlight,andwater.Thisformofenergyisalwaysrenewedandcannotbeehausted.Themostpopularmoderndayformofthisenergycanbeseeninsolarpaneling(电池板).Renewableenergycanproduceelectricityandplaysamajorroleinreducinggreenhouseemissions(排放)andfossilfuels(化石燃料).
AstudybytheDepartmentofEnergy’sNationalRenewableEnergyLaboratorypredictsthatrenewableenergyresourcescansoonprovideupto80percentoftheelectricityintheUnitedStates.Thestudywasconductedtodecidehowrenewableenergycanmeettheneedsofarapidlyincreasingpopulation.Usingthecurrentsolarpanels,windturbines,geothermal(地热),andhydropower,this80percentincreaseisapromisingpossibilityforourfuture.
Increasingthisrenewableenergywillpro
videpracticalbenefitsforoureconomy,climate,andhealth.Notonlywillitgreatlyreduceglobalwarming,butitwillimprovepublichealth,andprovidemanyeconomicbenefits.Inafuturewith80percentfewerrenewables,ourcarbonemissionswillalsobereducedby80percent,andwaterusewillbecutinhalf.
Thisfutureisbothpossibleandaffordable,andwealreadyhavethetoolsinplacetobegin.However,weneedtomaeimprovementstoourcurrentelectricitygrid(电网)first.Additionally,theUnitedStatesneedstocarryoutacleanenergypolicyforrenewables.
32.Thepassageismainlyabout_______.
A.protectingtheenvironment
B.theuseofrenewableenergy
C.reducingglobalwarming
D.theformofrenewable