九年级英语 Unit5It must belong to CarlaWord格式.docx
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C.belongLiYing’sD.belongLiYing
【2013哈尔滨】28.MoYan,afamousChinesewriter,wontheNobelPrizeforliteratureattheendoftheyear2012.Welearnthatsuccess______thepersonwithanever-give–upattitude.
A.drivesoutB.takesoverC.belongsto
2.ItmustbeMary’s.Hemingwayisherfavoriteauthor.
它肯定是玛丽的。
海明威是她最喜欢的作家。
【解析1】must表示肯定推测,“一定,肯定”,must一般用于肯定句,表示对现在的情况进行推测、推断、猜测或判断,一般把握性较大。
Youmustbeveryhungry.Pleasecomeinandhavesomethingtoeat.
【贵州贵阳】“Whosenotebookisthis?
”“It_____Jim’s.Ithashisnameonit”
A.can’tbeB.mustbeC.canbe
【注1】“must+动词原形”表示肯定推测是,其否定形式为“can’t+动词原形”,意思为”不可能”
【注2】must的否定形式mustn’t,表示“不准,禁止,不可以”
Youmustn’tlendthebooktoothers.
()【四川绵阳】Schoolstudents_____smokebecauseitisagainsttheschoolrules.
A.needn’tB.couldn’tC.won’tD.mustn’t
【解析2】author=writern作家
()①Marktwainismyfather’sfavoriteauthor.
A.teacherB.writerC.doctor
()②LaoSheisthe____ofTeaHouse.
A.writerB.visitorC.reporter
3.Thepersoncan’tbeaboy.那个人不可能是个男孩。
【解析】can’t“不可能”,是否定推测,语气较有把握。
()—Whoseshoesarethese?
—They____beMike’s.Theyaremuchtoolargeforhim.
A.mightB.mayC.mustn’tD.can’t
4.Thisticketmightbemyaunt’soruncle’s.They’rebothgoingtotheconcert.
这张票可能是我阿姨或叔叔的。
他们俩都将去听音乐会。
【解析1】might“可能”,表示可能性较小的推测。
()【安徽中考】—Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?
—It_____berainy,cloudyorsunny.Whoknows?
A.mustB.mightC.shallD.should.
【解析2】
(1)both两者都,常放于实义动词之前,be动词、助动词、情态动词之后
(反)neither两者都不
Theybothplayfootball.Theyarebothgirls
(2)both+名词的复数,作主语时,谓语动词用复数
Bothgirlsareveryoutgoing.
(3)bothof+复数名词/代词宾格,作主语时,谓语动词用单数
BothofthemarestudentsNeitherofthemisastudent.
(4)both…and…连接两个词做主语,谓语动词用复数
neither…nor…既不…也不…,连接两个词做主语,
谓语动词由后一个主语确定
NeitherTomnorJimisastudent
()①—Couldyoulendmeyourpen?
—Ofcourse.Ihavetwoand____ofthemwritewell.
AanyB.allC.bothD.two
()②—Whataboutthesetwosweaters,madam?
—_____ofthemfitsme.Couldyoushowmeanotherone?
A.BothB.EitherC.NoneD.Neith
5.Ifyouhaveanyideawhereitmightbe,pleasecallme.
如果你知道它可能在哪儿,请打电话给我。
【解析】【解析】idean主意havesome/anyidea知道,了解
haveanidea有一个主意
Ihavenoidea=Idon’tknow我不知道
Doyouhaveanyideaoftheanswer?
()Doyou____whenhewasborn?
A.havenoideaB.haveanyideaC.havesomeideaD.don’tknow
haveanyidea=know知道
havenoidea=don’tknow不知道
()—Excuseme,isthereabanknearhere?
—Sorry,Ihavenoidea.
A.Idon’tknowB.Iwon’tgothere
C.Idon’ttellyouD.Idon’tthinkso
6.IthinkIdroppeditduringtheconcertsoitmightstillbeinthesymphonyhall.
我想我是在音乐会上丢的,因为它可能还在交响乐大厅。
【解析1】drop/fallv落下
(1)drop→dropped→dropped
①v落下,掉下Mywatchdroppedoutofmypocket.
②v放弃=giveupIfindmathisverydifficult.Iwanttodropit.
(2)dropin顺便走访(接地点时用介词at,接人时用on)
dropby=comeoverto顺便访问
dropbehind落后
()He_____hiswalletontheground.
A.fellB.droppedC.leftD.forgot
【解析2】duringprep.“在…..期间”,duringtheconcert在音乐会期间
duringtheconcert
“during+时间段”与延续性动词连用表示某段时间的动作。
【广东深圳】—Whatwillyoudo____thesummerholiday?
—IthinkIshallwatchLondonOlypicGames.Itwill____inAugust.
A.during;
beheldB.at;
holdC.during;
holdD.at;
behold
7.It’scrucialthatIstudyforitbecauseitmakesup30%ofthefinalexam.
备考非常关键,因为它占期末考试成绩的30%。
【解析1】crucial=veryimportantadj.关键的
becrucialtosb.对某人至关重要
atthecrucialmoment在紧要关头
①Wecan’tgiveitup_____________________(在关键时刻)
()②Thecaptainofthecityvolleyballteamwillattendacrucialmeetingintwodays.
A.greatB.verynecessaryC.slightestD.veryimportant
【解析2】makeup组成,编造
bemadeupof由……组成
【拓展】makeaplan制定计划makeone’splan制定某人的计划
makefriendswithsb.与…交朋友
makeamistake犯错误makeadecision做决定
makesure确保;
务必makeone’smind下定决心
makeface做鬼脸
()①Girlstudents_____45%ofthestudentsinourclass.
A.makeupB.getupC.givenupD.stayup
()MrsWangalwaysasksusto___conversationsintheEnglishclasses.
A.makeupB.turnupC.endupD.lookup
【解析3】【解析】finaladj.最后的,最终的=last
→finallyadv.最后,最终=atlast=intheend
finalexam期末考试
①___________(final),Gracemadeuphermindtoliveabroadwithherdaughter.
②Thestudentsaregettingreadyforthe___________(finally)exams.
8.Whatdoyouthink“anxious”mean?
【解析】anxious=worriedadj.忧虑的
(1)beanxiousabout=beworriedabout为……担心
(2)beanxioustodosth.=lookforwardtodoingsth.渴望做某事
(3)beanxiousforsb.todosth.“期盼某人做某事”
(4)beanxious+that从句极为希望…
①Hismotheris_________(worry)abouthishealth.
②Theboyisanxious(have)abikeofhisown.
()③Ihaven’tseenmydogfortwodays.I’manxious____it.
A.toB.withC.onD.about
()④.I’manxiousheraslittleaspossible.
A.of;
todoB.for;
doingC.for;
todoD.of;
doing
9.She’sworriedbecauseofhertest.她因为考试而担心。
【解析】because/becauseof
【记】:
跟句子时用because,加名词短语时用becauseof
词性
用法
because
连词
后接句子
becauseof
介词短语
后接名词或/ving
(1)becauseof+n/ving/代词宾格(用于句中)
She’sworriedbecauseofherson.
(2)becauseconj+从句(引导原因状语从句)
Hedidn’tgotoschoolyesterdaybecausehewasill.
(3)because还可以回答why引导的句子
—Whydoyoulikepandas?
—Becausetheyarecute.
(4)because和so不能一起连用,二者只能用其一。
()①Wecouldn’tdrinkthemilk___itwastoohot.
()②Hecan’tgotoschool______illness.
()③Theoldmanwastootired______doingthefarmwork.
A.becauseB.becauseofC.insteadD.insteadof
10.Whosevolleyballisthis?
ItmustbeCarla’s.
这是谁的排球?
它肯定是卡拉的。
【解析1】who→whose→whom
(1)whopron.谁做主语时,谓语动词用单数
—Whoisonduty?
—Iam.
(2)whose“谁的”,可以作定语,后跟名词
whose+一般疑问句/whose+名词+一般疑问句用于询问东西的主人,
回答是用名词所有格或名词性物主代词
(3)whompron.谁的
—Whosebookisthis?
=Whoseisthebook?
—It’sTom’s/It’smine.
()①—____CDisthis?
—It’shis.
A.WhoB.WhomC.WhatD.Whose
()②—Look!
WhoseCDisthis?
—Itmustbe______.Heboughtitjustnow.
A.TomB.Tom’sC.he
【解析2】one/that/it
(1)one表示泛指,同类事物中的一个(同类不同物)
(2)that表示特指,与所指名词为同类,但不是同一个
(3)it表示特指,与所指名词为同一个(同类同物)
Ican’tfindmyhat;
IthinkImustbuyoneagain.(泛指)
ThehatyouboughtisbiggerthanthatIbought.(同类但不是同一个)
Idon’tknowwhereIputit.(同一个)
()—Whichpicturedoyoulikebest?
—Ilike____withabird.
AitB.thisC.thatD.theone
11.Itcan’tbeJohn’s.It’smuchtoosmallforhim.
它肯定不是约翰的。
对于约翰来说它太小了
【解析】muchtoo+adj./adv原级muchtoodifficult
toomuch+不可数名词toomuchhomework
toomany+n复数toomanybooks
toomuch作为副词词组,修饰动词,放在动词之后
Youhavegivenmetoomuch
()①Hedrove_____fast.
()②You’vegivenme_____
()③WatchingTV____isbadforyourhealth.
()④Idon’tlikethissweater.It’s______expensive.
A.toomuchB.toomanyC.muchtooD.manytoo
12.Hewastheonlylittlekidatthepicnic.他是野餐中唯一的小孩儿。
【解析】picnicn郊游野餐
atthepicnic在野餐haveapicnic郊游,野餐
goonapicnic=gooutforapicnic去野餐
()Thechildrenhadalotofdeliciousfood_____thepicnic.
A.onBinC.atD.of
13.Shealwayslistenstoclassicalmusic.她总是听古典音乐。
【解析1】listentoclassicalmusic听古典音乐
【拓展】listento/hear
(1)listen/listento听,侧重听的“过程“
(2)hear听,侧重听的“结果”
()He_____butcould_____nothing.
A.heard;
listenedB.listened;
heardC.heard;
heard
hearsb.dosth听见某人做某事Ioftenhearhimsingintheroom.
hearsb.doingsth听见某人正在做某事Ihearhimsingingintheroom
()Whenthelittleboy_____someonecomingupstairs,hestopped_____.
A.heard;
tocryB.listened;
cryingC.heard;
cryingD.listened;
tocry
hearof/about听说hearfrom=receivealetterfromsb.收到某人的来信
I’msorrytohearthat.听到这件事我很难过(指听到别人不幸的消息时的用语)
()①Howoftendoyou_____yoursister?
A.hearB.hearofC.hearfromD.hearabout
()②—Mikehurthisarmthedaybeforeyesterday.Nowhe’sinhospital.
—_____.
A.I’msorrytohearthatB.That’sallright.C.Ihopeyou’llfeelbettersoon.
【解析2】classicalmusic古典音乐popmusic流行音乐
lightmusic轻音乐countrymusic乡村音乐
Mostoldandmiddle-agedpeopleliketolistento_________(古典音乐)
14.Itriedtocallyoubutyourmomsaidyouwerestillatyouroptometristappointment.…我尽力给您打电话,但是你妈妈说你仍在验光师那里配眼镜。
【解析1】
(1)trytodosth.尽力做某事
(2)trydoingsth.试图做某事
(3)tryone’sbesttodosth.=doone’sbesttodosth.竭尽全力做某事
【短语】tryon试穿haveatry=wantago试一试
①I___________(竭尽全力)___________(寻找)mylostpen,butIfailed.
②Iwill______________(竭尽全力去)learnallsubjectsthisterm.
③Hetried_________(call)youbutyouweren’tathome.
()④AlthoughJefflovesKFC,hetries______ittoooften.
A.toeatB.noteatC.tonoteatD.nottoeat
【2013山东聊城】34.Ifyouwanttobuythisdress,you'
dbetter______firsttomakesureitfitsyou