听力中常用短语Word文档格式.docx
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22）sixofoneandhalf-a-dozenoftheother半斤八两;
没什么区别
23）stickaround在附近逗留或等待
24）stickwith继续做，坚持
25）straightenout扯平;
结清
26）tossandturn（身体）翻来覆去（通常表示难以入睡）
27）turnone'
sback（在别人遇到困难时）不愿帮助
28）undertheweather身体不适，生病
29）biteoffmorethanonecanchew贪多嚼不烂;
心有余而力不足;
不自量力;
力不从心
30）breaknewground创新
31）dothetrick做成功;
达到理想的结果
32）dragone'
sfeet行动缓慢;
磨磨蹭蹭不情愿
33）drawtheline拒绝，拒不容忍
34）feeldowninthedumps心情不好;
情绪低落
35）fewandfarbetween不多;
少而分散的;
不常碰到或发现的;
稀少的
36）fitasafiddle身体很健康
37）grinandbear任劳任怨;
毫无怨言地忍受
38）hitthespot（特指吃了食物，喝了饮料之后）精神完全恢复过来或感到满足;
恢复精力;
提精神
39）keepbetweenthetwoofus不让第三者知道，保密
40）knowathingortwoabout略知一二
Firstly:
previously,beforehand,foremost,initially,originally,formerly,principally,mainly,essentially,basically,generally,commonly,universally,onthewhole,fundamentally,tobeginwith,tostartwith,firstofall,attheoutset…
Then:
subsequently,afterward,thereafter,afterthat,succeeding（adj.）,secondarily,whatismore,furthermore（furthermore）…
Lastly:
ultimately,eventually,inconclusion,toconclude,asafinalpoint,lastofall,lastbutnotleast,finally…
Too:
aswell（句末）,inaddition,besides,moreover,additionally,toboot,excessively,also…
And:
plus,aswellas,alongwith,inaddition,bonus,with…
+Or:
otherwise,ifnot,before,orelse…
So（adv）:
therefore,thus,consequently,accordingly,asaresult,forthatreason,hence,that’swhy
Because:
as,dueto,since,asto,inthat,forthereasonthat,for,nowthat…
But:
however,moreover,nevertheless,nonetheless,onthecontrary,ontheotherhand,让步although,eventhought,though,evenif,while,as,despitethefactthat…
Only:
just,merely,barely,singly,solely,rarely…
Without:
excluding,
Very:
extremely,acutely,decidedly,deeply,exceedingly,greatly,highly,uncommonly,profoundly,unusually…
Actually:
asamatteroffact,indeed,infact,inpointoffact,inreality,intruth,literally,truly…
形容词/副词
Important:
essential,significant,vital,crucial,profound,playapushingrole,indispensable,requisite,critical,fundamental,primary,elementary,underlying,rudimentary,basically,necessary…
-附加-傻句替换：
IthinkthatAismoreimportantthanB.（这是经典大傻句！
以下句中的'
important'
可随意替换同义词）
1.AisimportanttoB.
2.Aplaysan/aimportantroletoB.
3.Aisof（great\enormous\significant\awesome）toB.
4.Bcannot（live\developed\grow\survive\achieve）withoutA.
5.Ameans（alot\agreatdeal\much）toB.
6.TheimportanceofA（toB）canneverbe（exaggerated\denied\ignored\doubted）.
7.Aiseverything/thewholeworldtoB.
8.BisfundamentalonA.
9.Amatters/countstoB.
10.NothingismorecrucialtoBthanA.
11.AistoBwhatthe（foundationistoaskyscraper\wateristofish\theheartistoahuman）
Big:
gigantic,massive,colossal,enormous,immense,gargantuan,tremendous,titanic,giant,vast,large,huge,monster,bulky,
->
many:
numerous,myriad,infinite,
forever（adv）:
infinity,eternal,timeless,everlasting，undying,endless,changeless,perpetually…
Small:
minimum,diminutive,minute,petite,wee,undersized,teeny,tiny,little,petite（女子身高娇小）
Good:
marvelous,fabulous,gorgeous,spectacular,outstanding,distinguished,remarkable,superb,incredible,unbelievable,outofthisworld,magnificent,charming,stunning,fantastic,terrific,excellent,great,wonderful,amazing,awesome
Bad:
awful,terrible,dreadful,defective,faulty,imperfect,inadequate,poor,substandard,unsatisfactory,harmful,damaging,deleterious,detrimental,hurtful,ruinous,unhealthy,evil,immoral…
Clever:
brilliant,knowledgeable,intellectual,intelligent,excellent,bright,smart
Happy:
delightful,delectable,elated,glad,overjoyed,pleased,jubilant,merry,joyful,
Beautiful:
charming,charismatic,attractive,gorgeous,pretty,endearing,sweet,adorable,eye-catching,handsome,hot,cute,good-looking,lovable,engaging…
Fast：
swift,quick,rapid,speedy,hasty,nippy,likelightning,
+hurry（v）:
hustle,rush,makehaste,tear,steponit,dash,getamoveon,steponit,scoot.
Easy:
simple,effortless,notrouble,painless,plainsailing,uncomplicated,undemanding,unproblematic,apieceofcake（informal）,child’splay（informal）,…
Clear:
obvious,apparent,blatant,comprehensible,conspicuous,distinct,evident,manifest,palpable,plain,pronounced,recognizable,transparent,intelligible,lucid,plain,understandable,uninvolved,simple,…
Direct:
bald,basic,frank,naked,plain,sincere,stark,straightforward,candid,forthright,outspoken….
Difficult:
hard,tricky,complicated,complex,intricate,involved,knotty,perplexing,puzzling,thorny…
Angry:
annoyed,cross,displeased,enraged,exasperated,incensed,infuriated,irate,mad（informal）,livid（informal）,berserk,outraged,resentful...
Dangerous:
perilous,breakneck,chancy（informal）,hazardous,insecure,precarious,risky,unsafe,vulnerable
动词
Think（that）:
holdthe（opinion/belief/position/standpoint/idea）that,assume,believe,deem,reckon,argue,maintain,suppose,conceive,insist,beconvinced,tomyknowledge,personally,frommypersonalperspective,asfarasIamconcerned,frommypointofview,frommyangle,consider,conceive,perspective...
Show:
convey,reveal,express,corroborate,justify,imply,verify,clarify,signify,exemplify,illuminate,substantiate,demonstrate,elucidate,denote,characterizedas,instruct,display,disclose,indicate,means,explain,givean/aexample（reason,explanation）of,bearout,pointout,pointtoward…
Know:
realize,comprehend,identify,distinguish,discern,notice,perceive,recognize,see,understand,figureout,beacquaintedwith,befamiliarwith,
Get:
acquire,attain,acquire,achieve,obtain,gain“学习”不用learn
Suggest:
haveaproposalin,
Increase:
magnify,expand,proliferate,mushroom,improve,enhance,advance…
Impress:
affect,inspire,engraveon,imprintof,
Influence:
impact,affect,guide,sway,
Stop:
halt,cease,conclude,desist,end,pause,putanendto,quit,refrain,shutdown,terminate…
Make:
create,assemble,built,construct,form,manufacture;
fore,cause,compel,constrain,drive,impel,induce,oblige,prevail,upon,require…
Give:
present,award,contribute,deliver,donate,grant,handover,handout,provide,supply
Break：
separate,burst,crack,destroy,disintegrate,fracture,fragment,shatter,smash,snap
Destroy:
ruin,raze,annihilate,crush,demolish,devastate,eradicate,shatter,wipeout,wreck,obliterate,weaken,undermine…
Happen:
occur,comeabout,cometopass,develop,result,takeplace,transpire
名词
Problem:
issue,question,case,trouble,difficulty,dilemma.
Meeting:
conference,discussion,assembly,conclave,congress,convention,gatheringsession,assignation,encounter,confrontation,argument,controversy…
Study:
learning,application,lessons,reading,research,schoolwork,examination,analysis,consideration,contemplation,inspection,investigation,knowledge,scholarship…
Advantage:
benefit,dominance,precedence,profit,superiority,merit…
Disadvantage:
shortcoming,weakness,inconvenience,drawback,deficiency,flaw,handicap（alsov.妨碍）,downside,limitation.
Life:
existence,conduct,lifestyle,wayoflife
through－>
intermof/via
operate－>
manipulate
offspring－>
descendant
inevitable－indispensable
detail－>
specific
explain－>
interpret
obvious－>
conspicuous
hurt－>
vulnerable
use－>
employ/utilize
value－>
merit
provide－>
lend－>
offer
true－>
accurate
leadingto－>
contributeto/conduceto/resultin
moreandmore－>
increasing/growing
hardly－>
merely－>
barely
well-known－>
outstanding
large－>
miraculous/marvelous
although－>
albeit/notwithstanding
infact－>
actually/virtually
want－>
intendto/tendto/beinclinedto
because－>
inthat
maybe－>
probably
tosum－>
tosummarize/inconclusion
interpret/illustrate
change－>
alter
chance－>
alternative
custom－>
convention/tradition
think－>
contemplate/muse/meditate/retrospect
arouse－>
ignite/stimulate/spur/motivate
limit－>
stress/hinder/hamper
key－>
crucial/vital/consequential
old－>
ancient
emphasis－>
accentuate
devoteto－>
dedicateto
character－>
trait/individuality/idiosyncrasy/personality
expect－>
anticipate
join－>
participate
delegate－>
representative
bias－>
prejudice/discriminate/tendency
thrive－>
palmy/flourishing/prosperity
clash－>
conflict/collision/rencounter
publicize－>
propagandize
agreepartly－>
agreewithreserve
proper－>
apposite
wantto－>
desire
bigcity－>
metropolis
lawmaking－>
legislation
first－>
primarily
but－>
nonetheless/nevertheless
child－>
juvenile
absorb－>
assimilate
handin－>
render
undermine－>
sap/enervate/debilitate
getintochaos－>
withchaosensuing
pivot/crux
sway－>
vacillate
fanaticpatriotism－>
jingoism/chauvinism
persusive－>
thorough/sound/specific/convincing
consider－>
takeintoaccount
vague－>
gratuitous/unwarranted/oversimplified
1。
如果只是遇见，不能停留，不如不遇见。
Ifwecanonlyencountereachotherratherthanstaywitheachother,thenIwishwehadneverencountered.
2。
宁愿笑着流泪，也不哭着说后悔。
心碎了，还需再补吗？
Iwouldlikeweepingwiththesmileratherthanrepentingwiththecry,wh
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