国际金融中英文版复习资料Word格式文档下载.docx

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国际金融中英文版复习资料Word格式文档下载.docx

a.1

b.2

c.3

d.4

4.Adebititeminthebalanceofpaymentsis:

在国际收支平衡中的借项是B

a.Anitemforwhichthecountrymustbepaid.

b.Anitemforwhichthecountrymustpay.一个国家必须支付的条款

c.Anyexporteditem.

d.Anitemthatcreatesamonetaryclaimonaforeigner.

5.Inanation'

sbalanceofpayments,whichoneofthefollowingitemsisalwaysrecordedasapositiveentry?

D

在国际收支中下列哪个项目总被视为有利条项

a.Changesinforeigncurrencyreserves.

b.Importsofgoodsandservices.

c.Militaryforeignaidsuppliedtoalliednations.

d.Purchasesbyforeigntravelersvisitingthecountry.国外游客在本国发生的购买

6.Thesumofallofthedebititemsinthebalanceofpayments:

在收支平衡中所有贷项的总和B

a.Equalstheoverallbalance.

b.Equalsthesumofallcredititems.

等于所有借项的总和

c.Equals„compensating‟transactions.

d.Equalsthesumofcredititemsminuserrorsandomissions.

7.WhichofthefollowingcapitaltransactionsareenteredasdebitsintheU.S.balanceofpayments?

下列哪个资本交易在美国的收支平衡中当作借项?

B

a.AU.S.residenttransfers$100fromhisaccountatCreditSuisseinBasel(Switzerland)tohisaccountataSanFranciscobranchofWellsFargoBank.

b.AFrenchresidenttransfers$100fromhisaccountatWellsFargoBankinSanFranciscotohisCreditSuisseaccountinBasel.一个法国居民在旧金山的FargoBank用其帐户转帐100美金到位于巴塞尔的瑞士信贷户口

c.AU.S.residentsellshisIBMstocktoaFrenchresident.

d.AU.S.residentsellshisCreditSuissestocktoaFrenchresident.

8.Anincreaseinanation'

sfinancialliabilitiestoforeignresidentsisa:

一个国家对另一个国家金融负债的增加是一种C

a.Reserveinflow.

b.Reserveoutflow.

c.Capitalinflow.

资本流入

d.Capitaloutflow.

9___A_______aremoney-likeassetsthatareheldbygovernmentsandthatarerecognizedby

governmentsasfullyacceptableforpaymentsbetweenthem.

官方国际储备资产是一种类似于钱的资产,这种资产由政府掌握并作为政府间的一种支付手段得到充分认可

.a.Officialinternationalreserveassets

官方国际储备资产

b.Unofficialinternationalreserveassets

c.Officialdomesticreserveassets

d.Unofficialdomesticreserveassets

10.Whichofthefollowingisconsideredacapitalinflow?

下列哪项被视为资本流入A

a.AsaleofU.S.financialassetstoaforeignbuyer.美国一金融资产卖给一外国买家

b.AloanfromaU.S.banktoaforeignborrower.

c.ApurchaseofforeignfinancialassetsbyaU.S.buyer.

d.AU.S.citizen‟srepaymentofaloanfromaforeignbank.

11.Inacountry‟sbalanceofpayments,whichofthefollowingtransactionsare

debit?

一个国家的收支平衡表中,哪个交易属于借项?

A

a.Domesticbankbalancesownedbyforeignersaredecreased.外国人拥有的国内银行资产的下降

b.Foreignbankbalancesownedbydomesticresidentsaredecreased.

c.Assetsownedbydomesticresidentsaresoldtononresidents.

d.Securitiesaresoldbydomesticresidentstononresidents.

12.Theroleof___D_______istodirectonenation’ssavingsintoanothernation‟sinvestments:

资金流的作用是指导一个国家的储蓄进入到另一个国家的投资

a.Merchandisetradeflows

b.Servicesflows

c.Currentaccountflows

d.Capitalflows资金流

13.Thenetvalueofflowsofgoods,services,income,andunilateraltransfersiscalledthe:

品服务,收入和单方面转让等现金流的净收益叫经常账目(户)B

a.Capitalaccount.

b.Currentaccount.

经常账目(户)

c.Tradebalance.

d.Officialreservebalance.

14.Thenetvalueofflowsoffinancialassetsandsimilarclaims(excludingofficialinternational

reserveassetflows)iscalledthe:

金融资产和类似的资产(官方国际储备资产流除外)的净值流叫A

a.Financialaccount.

金融帐

b.Currentaccount.

15.ThefinancialaccountintheU.S.balanceofpaymentsincludes:

美国国家收支表中的金

融帐包括:

a.Everythinginthecurrentaccount.

b.U.S.governmentpaymentstoothercountriesfortheuseofmilitarybases.

美政府采用其它国家军事基地所需支付款项

c.ProfitsthatNissanofAmericasendsbacktoJapan.

d.NewU.S.investmentsinforeigncountries.

16.AU.S.residentincreasingherholdingsofaforeignfinancialassetcausesa:

一个美国居

民增持一外国金融资产会引起D

a.CreditintheU.S.currentaccount.

b.DebitintheU.S.currentaccount.

c.CreditintheU.S.capitalaccount.

d.DebitintheU.S.capitalaccount.美国资本帐的借帐

17.AforeignresidentincreasingherholdingsofaU.S.financialassetcausesa:

一个美国

居民增持本国一金融资产会引起C

c.CreditintheU.S.capitalaccount.美国资本帐的贷帐

d.DebitintheU.S.capitalaccount.

18.Adeficitinthecurrentaccount:

经常帐户中的赤字A

a.Tendstocauseasurplusinthefinancialaccount.会导致金融帐中的盈余

b.Tendstocauseadeficitinthefinancialaccount.

c.Hasnorelationshiptothefinancialaccount.

d.Istheresultofincreasingexportsanddecreasingimports.

19.InSeptember,2005,exportsofgoodsfromtheU.S.decreased$3.3billionto$73.4billion,

andimportsofgoodsincreased$3.8billionto$144.5billion.Thisincreasedthedeficit

in:

2005年8月,美国商品出口降低了33亿美元,共734亿美元;

商品进口上升到1145亿美元,上长了38亿.这样增加了哪个方面的赤字?

C

a.Thebalanceofpayments.

b.Thefinancialaccount.

c.Thecurrentaccount.经常帐户

d.Unilateraltransfers.

20.WhichofthefollowingwouldcontributetoaU.S.currentaccountsurplus?

以下哪项有助于美国现金帐的盈余?

B

a.TheUnitedStatesmakesaunilateraltariffreductiononimportedgoods.

b.TheUnitedStatescutsbackonAmericanmilitarypersonnelstationedinJapan.

美国削减在日本的军事人员

c.U.S.touriststravelinlargenumberstoAsia.

d.RussianvodkabecomesincreasinglypopularintheUnitedStates.

21.Whichofthefollowingtransactionsisrecordedinthefinancialaccount?

以下哪个交易会被当作金融帐A

a.FordmotorcompanybuildsanewplantinChina福特摩托公司在中国设立车间

b.AChinesebusinessmanimportsFordautomobilesfromtheUnitedStates.

c.AU.S.touristspendsmoneyonatriptoChina.

d.TheNewYorkYankeesarepaid$10millionbytheChinesetoplayanexhibitiongameinBeijing,China.

22.IfaBritishbusinessbuysU.S.governmentsecurities,howwillthisbeenteredinthebalance

ofpayments?

如果一英国商人购买了美国政府的债,那么这个交易在收支平衡表中会被当作是?

a.Itwillappearinthetradeaccountasanimport.

b.Itwillappearinthetradeaccountasanexport.

c.ItwillappearinthefinancialaccountasanincreaseinU.S.assetsheldbyforeigners.会被当作是外国人所有的美国资产增长

d.ItwillappearinthefinancialaccountasadecreaseinU.S.assetsheldbyforeigners.

23.Inthebalanceofpayments,thestatisticaldiscrepancyorerrortermisusedto:

在收支平衡表中,统计差异与错误项目会用来确保借帐总和跟贷帐总和一致A

a.Ensurethatthesumofalldebitsmatchesthesumofallcredits.

b.Ensurethatimportsequalthevalueofexports.

c.Obtainanaccurateaccountofabalance-of-paymentsdeficit.

d.Obtainanaccurateaccountofabalance-of-paymentssurplus.

24.Officialreserveassetsare:

官方储备资产是B

a.Thegoldholdingsinthenation’scentralbank.

b.Moneylikeassetsthatareheldbygovernmentsandthatarerecognizedbygovernmentsasfullyacceptableforpaymentsbetweenthem.

c.GovernmentT-billsandT-bonds.

d.GovernmentholdingsofSDR’s

25.Whichofthefollowingconstitutesthelargestcomponentoftheworld‟sinternationalreserve

assets?

下列哪项构成了世界国际储备资产的大部份?

D

a.Gold.

b.SpecialDrawingRights.

c.IMFReservePositions.

d.ForeignCurrencies.外汇(币)

26.Thenetaccumulationofforeignassetsminusforeignliabilitiesis:

海外净资产的积累减去外债等于C

a.Netofficialreserves.

b.Netdomesticinvestment.

c.Netforeigninvestment.国外投资净值

d.Netforeigndeficit.

27.Acountryexperiencingacurrentaccountsurplus:

一个国家经历经常帐户的盈余B

a.Needstoborrowinternationally.

b.Isabletolendinternationally.就有能力向外放贷

c.Mustalsohavehadasurplusinits"

overall"

balance.

d.Spentmorethanitearnedonitsmerchandiseandservicetrade,internationalincome

paymentsandreceiptsandinternationaltransfers.

28.The___C_______measuresthesumofthecurrentaccountbalanceplustheprivatecapital

accountbalance.官方结算差额是指经常帐户余额的总和加上私人资本帐(B=CA+FA,FA:

为非官方投资和储备)

a.Officialcapitalbalance

b.Unofficialcapitalbalance

c.Officialsettlementsbalance官方结算差额

d.Unofficialsettlementsbalance

29.Iftheoverallbalanceisin__A________,thereisanaccumulationofofficialreserveassets

bythecountryoradecreaseinforeignofficialreserveholdingsofthecountry'

sassets.

如果综合差额处于盈余,那么会出现本国官方储备资产的积累或者国外官方储备的减少

(B=CA+FA,B+OR=,OR:

官方储备金额)

a.Surplus盈余

b.Deficit

c.Balance

d.Foreignhands

30.WhichofthefollowingisthecurrentaccountbalanceNOTequalto?

以下哪项不等同于经常项目D

a.Thedifferencebetweendomesticproductanddomesticexpenditure.

b.Thedifferencebetweennationalsavinganddomesticinvestment.

c.Netforeigninvestment.

d.Thedifferencebetweengovernmentsavingandgovernmentinvestment.政府储蓄与政府投资的差值

True/FalseQuestions

31.Capitalinflowsaredebitsandcapitaloutflowsarecredits.

资金流入是借项,资金外流是贷项

32.Thenetvalueoftheflowofgoods,services,income,andgiftsisthecurrentaccountbalance.(T)商品,服务,收入和单方面转让等现金流的净收益叫经常账目余额

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