高考英语大一轮复习第1部分基础知识考点Unit2TheOlympicGames课时训练新人教版必修9131docWord格式.docx
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9．Don'
tworry.Thehardworkthatyoudonow________（repay）laterinlife.
10．Anordercame________allthevehicleshavingsevenorfewerseatsshouldnotbechargedonthehighwayduringtheeight-dayholiday.
答案 petition 2.for 3.tobeheld 4.willbeadmitted 5.Advertisements 6.havingcheated；
promising7．respecting/toberespected 8.（should）volunteer
9．willberepaid 10.that
Ⅱ.单句改错（每句仅1处错误）
1．Studentsaswellastheirteacheriswishingforaholiday.
2．Hedecidedtotravelbycarinsteadoftrain.
3．Afterschool，thestudentswalkedoutoftheclassroomoneafterother.
4．Whenasked，hewasadmittedstealingthenecklace.
5．Weknowplayingcomputergamesforalongtimecanharmone'
sphysicallyhealth.
6．Takingpartineco-travelandyouwillfinditwillhelpyouunderstandtheimportanceofnature.
7．Ifyougotoschoolearlytomorrow，sodoI.
8．Whowilltakethechargeofthecompanyafterthemanagerretires?
9．HewasluckythatheatlastgotachancetocompetetheOlympics.
10．Atthispoint，weshoulddevelopamediaplatformwherecanstandforyourvoicesandsendmessagestoallaroundtheworld.
答案 1.is→are 2.train前加by 3.other→another 4.去掉was 5.physically→physical 6.Taking→Take 7.do→will 8.去掉第一个the pete后加in10．where→which
Ⅲ.单元考点作文串记
（一）根据提示翻译句子
1．奥运五环旗（theOlympicflag）上的五环代表地球上的五大洲。
（standfor）
___________________________________________________________________
2．任何国家都可以参加奥运会。
（takepartin）
3．只有达到他们各自项目统一标准的运动员才会被允许成为奥运会参赛选手。
（athlete，admit，competitor）
4．奥运会上也有志愿者提供服务。
（volunteer，aswell）
5．奥运会的格言是更快，更高，更强。
（motto，swift）
（二）加入适当过渡词，连句成篇
答案
（一）1.ThefiveringsontheOlympicflagstandforthefivecontinentsontheearth.
2．AnycountrycantakepartintheOlympicGames.
3．Onlyathleteswhohavereachedtheagreedstandardfortheireventwillbeadmittedascompetitors.
4．TherearesomevolunteersaswellwhoofferhelpfortheOlympicGames.
5．ThemottooftheOlympicGamesis“Swifter，HigherandStronger”．
（二）
【参考范文】
ThefiveringsontheOlympicflagstandforthefivecontinentsontheearth，whichmeansanycountrycantakepartintheOlympicGames.Butonlyathleteswhohavereachedtheagreedstandardfortheireventwillbeadmittedascompetitors.TherearesomevolunteersaswellwhoofferhelpfortheOlympicGames.ThemottooftheOlympicGamesis“Swifter，HigherandStronger”．
Ⅳ.阅读理解
Weoftenoverlookandcompletelyforgethowdangerousthegameofbaseballcanbefortheplayersonthefield，andevenforthefans，whogatherverycloselyasbaseballsandbatsflyaroundattheparkatterrifyingspeeds.
Unfortunately，wewerehitwithatroublingreminderonFridaynightatFenwayPark，Bostonasonefanreportedlysufferedlife-threateninginjuriesafterbeingstruckinthefacebythebarrel（击球端）ofabrokenbat.Thescaryincidenthappenedbecauseaplayerhittheballhard，causinghisbattobreakatthehandle.Thebrokenbarrelflewintothestandstotheleftofhomeplate（theplacethattheplayerhastostandnexttoinordertohittheball，andthelastplacetheyhavetotouchtoscoreapoint）whereitreportedlystruckthefan.AccordingtoBostonpolice，thefanwastakentoBethIsraelDeaconessMedicalCenter，whereshe'
scurrentlyreceivingtreatmentforherinjuries.
Asecurityguardwhowitnessedtheaccidentsaidthewoman，whowassittingwithherhusbandandsonatthetime，sufferedseriousinjuries.Hersonsittingnearherwasterriblyfrightened.Anumberoffanswitnessedtheaccident，includingAlexMerlasofBrookline.“Brett__Lawriehittheballandthebatbrokeinhalfneartheendofthebat，”Merlassaid.“Ithitthefanonthetopofherforeheadandtherewasalotofbleeding.Idon'
tthinkI'
veeverseenthatmuchblood.”
Thatgamewasdelayedtemporarilysothefancouldbetransportedtoanambulancewaitingatoneofthegatesinsidetheballpark.Fanswereleftshockedandshakenasthestadiumcrewcleanedupthescene.Playerscouldbeseendiscussingitaswell，asallwhowitnesseditwereobviouslyaffected.Thosewhowerewatchingtheaccidentwishedthewomanfanandherfamilytheverybest.
【语篇解读】 本文是记叙文。
一名棒球运动员用力挥棒击球导致球棒断裂，飞出去的球棒击中了一位在看台上的女球迷的脸，使她受了重伤。
1．Thefirstparagraphofthetextisusedto________．
A．attractreaders'
attentiontothetopic
B．introducethemeaningofthetopic
C．makeacommentaboutthetopic
D．providebackgroundtothetopic
答案 D [写作目的题。
第一段讲述人们经常忽视棒球运动的危险，而下文讲述的就是棒球运动场上的一场事故，故第一段是全文的背景。
]
2．Whathitthewomanfan?
A．Thehandle.B．Thebaseball.
C．Thewholebat.D．Thebrokenbarrel.
答案 D [细节理解题。
根据第二段中的beingstruckinthefacebythebarrelofabrokenbat及Thebrokenbarrel...struckthefan可知答案。
3．Theunderlinedpart“BrettLawrie”inParagraph3isthenameof________．
A．aneyewitnessB．asecurityguard
C．asportsreporterD．abaseballplayer
答案 D [推理判断题。
根据本句语境及第二段中的aplayerhittheballhard，causinghisbattobreakatthehandle可知，一名棒球运动员用力挥棒击球导致球棒断裂，故BrettLawrie是名棒球运动员的名字。
4．Thegamestoppedforashorttimeinorderto________．
A．makesuretheplayerswerenotaffected
B．takethewomantotheambulance
C．calmaudiencesdown
D．lookintotheaccident
答案 B [细节理解题。
根据最后一段中的Thatgamewasdelayedtemporarilysothefancouldbetransportedtoanambulance可知答案。
Ⅴ.完形填空
Itwasjustamonthaftermygrandmotherhadpassedaway.Ispentmydaysrunninguselesserrands（差事），__1__tofreemefromthepain.AsIwasshoppinginastore，alittlegirlwasbegginghergrandmotherforicecream.It__2__metoseethesceneasitremindedmeofmygrandmother.Ihadto__3__myselftoignorethelittlegirl，paidformythingsquicklyandleft.Feelingterribly__4__，Ibeganwalkingtomycar.__5__，Icouldn'
thelpcryingbesidemycar.Suddenly，aladydrivingrightbymyside__6__androlleddownherwindow.“Excuseme，”shesaid.Thinkingshewasgoingto__7__myparkingspot，Isimplypointedtomycar.Yetshe__8__wavedtometocomeovertohercar.I__9__Ihadnochoicebuttoseewhatthis__10__ladywanted.Ifoundshewassearchingforsomethinginher__11__asIreluctantly（不情愿地）gotcloser.__12__，Ididn'
tknowwhyIwaspatienttheentiretimetheladywassearching.Shefinallyreachedtotheverybottomofherbag，tookouta__13__andhandedittome，__14__thatitwouldhelpme.Afewbiglettersonthefrontcover__15__：
“WhatHopeforDeadLovedOnes？
”Iwas__16__forherkindnessandwasabouttoexpressmythanks.__17__，bythetimeIlookedup，shewasgone.IfeltasenseofrelaxationafterIreaditandfelthappyfromthesurprising__18__．
Idon'
trememberthe__19__ofthatday，suchasthetimeortheweather，butitdoesn'
tmatter.Iknowthatasmall__20__canmakeabigdifferencetosomeone'
slifeandI'
llrememberitfortherestofmylife.
【语篇解读】 本文为夹叙夹议文，题材为日常生活类。
作者由于思念祖母而忍不住在自己的车旁哭泣，一位陌生女士的关心让作者感到了温暖。
1．A.hesitatingB．fearing
C．refusingD．hoping
答案 D [由文章开头的mygrandmotherhadpassedaway及本空后的freemefromthepain可知，作者希望（hoping）通过做一些事来摆脱失去祖母的悲痛。
2．A.beatB．allowedC．hurtD．taught
答案 C [由上文的mygrandmotherhadpassedaway，pain和本空后的remindedmeofmygrandmother可知，看到小女孩向祖母要冰激凌的场景让作者想到自己祖母，这让作者伤心（hurt）。
3．A.bearB．forceC．forbidD．invite
答案 B [由第2空和本空后的ignorethelittlegirl可知，作者强迫（force）自己不去注意那个小女孩，快速结账并离开。
4．A.sadB．boredC．curiousD．anxious
答案 A [由下文的Icouldn'
thelpcrying可知，作者感到十分伤心（sad），最终（Eventually），还是忍不住哭了起来。
5．A.InterestinglyB．Generally
C．EventuallyD．Fortunately
答案 C [参考上题解析。
6．A.stoppedB．passed
C．clappedD．quarreled
答案 A [由本空后的rolleddownherwindow以及shesaid可知，一位开车的女士停了（stopped）下来。
7．A.lookintoB．bringin
C．giveoutD．askfor
答案 D [由上文的driving和下文的Isimplypointedtomycar可知，作者起初认为这位女士想要（askfor）她占着的停车位。
8．A.seldomB．neverC．stillD．ever
答案 C [由本空后的wavedtometocomeovertohercar可知，这位女士仍然（still）让作者去她的车旁。
9．A.predictedB．felt
C．expectedD．regretted
答案 B [由本空后的hadnochoicebuttosee可知，作者感到（felt）自己别无选择。
10．A.annoyingB．charming
C．satisfyingD．disappointing
答案 A [由本空前的Ihadnochoicebuttosee以及第11空后的reluctantly可知，作者觉得这位女士有些令人烦恼（annoying）。
11．A.houseB．officeC．carD．bag
答案 D [第13空前的theverybottomofherbag有提示。
这位女士在包（bag）里找东西。
12．A.GraduallyB．Surprisingly
C．PerfectlyD．Immediately
答案 B [由本空前后的reluctantlygotcloser和Ididn'
tknowwhyIwaspatienttheentiretimetheladywassearching可知，令人惊讶的是（Surprisingly），作者不知道为什么自己会有耐心等着这位女士翻找东西。
13．A.pictureB．handkerchief
C．bookD．card
答案 C [由第15空前的Afewbiglettersonthefrontcover和第18空前的afterIreadit可知，这位女士递给了作者一本书（book）。
14．A.complainingB．explaining
C．lyingD．arguing
答案 B [由本空前的handedittome和本空后的th
升级会员 