高考英语真题 浙江卷及答案文档格式.docx
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从A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
1.---Hi,John.Areyoubusy?
.
---__________
A.Yes.Idoagree.B.Yes.Thatwouldbenice
C.No.Areyousure?
D.No.What’sup?
2.Jane’sgrandmotherhadwantedtowrite__________children’sbookformanyyears,butonethingoranotheralwaysgotin__________way.
A.a;
不填B.the;
theC.不填;
theD.a;
the
3.Haveyoueverheardofthetreesthatarehomes__________animalsbothonlandandsea?
A.aboutB.toC.withD.over
4.Itwassonoisythatwe__________hearourselvesspeak.
A.couldn’tB.shouldn’tC.mustn’tD.needn’t
5.Studieshaveshownthattherightandleftear__________sounddifferently.
A.produceB.pronounceC.processD.download
6.Ifyouswiminariverorlake,besuretoinvestigate__________isbelowthewatersurface.Oftentherearerocksandbrancheshiddeninthewater.
A.whatB.whoC.thatD.whoever
7.Bodylanguagecan__________alotaboutyourmood,sostandingwithyourarmsfoldedcansendoutasignalthatyouarebeingdefensive.
A.takeawayB.throwawayC.putawayD.giveaway
8.AlbertEinsteinwasbornin1879.Asachild,fewpeopleguessedthathe__________afamousscientistwhosetheorieswouldchangetheworld.
A.hasbeenB.hadbeenC.wasgoingtobeD.was
9.__________asinglewordcanchangethemeaningofasentence,asinglesentencecanchangethemeaningofaparagraph.
A.JustasB.InadditionC.UntilD.Unless
10.Mostpeopleworkbecauseit’sunavoidable.__________,therearesomepeoplewhoactuallyenjoywork.
A.AsaresultB.EventhoughC.BycontrastD.Inconclusion
11.Wetendtohaveabettermemoryforthingsthatexciteoursensesor__________ouremotionsthanforstraightfacts.
A.blockoffB.appealtoC.subscribetoD.comeacross
12.Howwouldyoulike__________ifyouwerewatchingyourfavoriteTVprogramandsomeonecameintotheroomandjustshutitoffwithoutaskingyou?
A.themB.oneC.thoseD.it
13.Mostofus,ifweknowevenalittleaboutwhereourfoodcomesfrom,understandthateverybiteputintoourmouthswas__________alive.
A.steadilyB.instantlyC.formerlyD.permanently
14.Listeningisthusanactive,nota__________,behaviorconsistingofhearing,understandingandremembering..
A.considerateB.sensitiveC.reliableD.passive
15.Oneofthemosteffectivewaystoreduce__________istotalkaboutfeelingswithsomeoneyoutrust.
A.productionB.stressC.energyD.power
16.Ifsteelisheavierthanwater,whyareshipsableto___________onthesea?
A.floatB.drownC.shrinkD.split
17.Thesecommentscame__________specialquestionsoftenaskedbylocalnewsmen.
A.inmemoryofB.inresponsetoC.intouchwithD.inpossessionof
18.Listeningtomusicathomeisonething,goingtohearit__________liveisquiteanother.
A.performB.performingC.toperformD.beingperformed
19.Creatinganatmosphere__________employeesfeelpartofateamisabigchallenge.
A.asB.whoseC.inwhichD.atwhich
20.—Whydon’tyouconsideratripto,say,BeijingorHangzhou?
—__________.
A.Iwouldn’tmindthatB.Thenwe’llgettherequickly
C.Let’scallitadayD.It’snotarequirement
第二节:
完形填空(共20小题;
每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21—40各题所给的四个选项中(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
SincefinishingmystudiesatHarvardandOxford,I’vewatchedonefriendafteranotherlandhigh-ranking,high-payingWallStreetjobs.Asexecutives(高级管理人员)withbanks,consultingfirms,establishedlawfirms,andmajorcorporations,manyarenow
21
ontheirwaytoimpressivecareers.Bysociety’s
22
theyseemtohaveitmade.
Onthesurface,thesepeopleseemtobeveryluckyinlife.Astheyleftstudentlifebehind,manyhada
23
drinkattheircheapbutfriendlylocalbar,shookhandswithlongtimeroommates,and
24
outofsmallapartmentsintohighbuildings.Theymadereservationsatrestaurantswherethecostofabottleofwine
25
acollegeyear’smonthlyrent.Theyreplacedtheirbelovedoldcarswithexpensivenewsportscars.
Thethingis,anumberofthemhave
26
thatdespitetheirsuccess,theyaren’thappy.Some
27
ofunfriendlycoworkersandfeelsadforeight-hourworkweeksdevotedtotasksthey___28___.Somedonotrespectthecompaniestheyworkforandtalkoffeelingtiredand
29
.However,insteadofdevotingthemselvestotheirwork,theyfindthemselvesworkingtosupportthe
30
towhichtheyhavesoquicklybecome
31
.
Peopleoftenspeakoftryingamoresatisfyingpath,and
32
intheendtheideaofleavingtheirjobstoworkforsomethingthey
33
orfindingapositionthatwouldgivethemmoretimewiththeirfamiliesalmostalwaysleadsthemtothesameconclusion:
it’s
34
.Theyhaveloans,bills,amortgage(抵押贷款)to
35
retirementtosavefor.Theyrecognizethere’ssomething
36
intheirlives,butit’s
37
tostepoffthetrack.
Inasocietythattendsto
38
everythingintermsofdollarsandcents,welearnfromayoungagetoconsiderthecostsofour
39
infinancialterms.Butwhataboutthepersonalandsocialcosts
40
inpursuingmoneyovermeaning?
Theseareexactlythekindsofcostsmanyofustendtoignore---andtheveryonesweneedtoconsidermost.
21.A.muchB.neverC.seldomD.well
22.A.policiesB.standardsC.experimentsD.regulations
23.A.lastB.leastC.secondD.best
24.A.cycledB.movedC.slidD.looked
25.A.sharedB.paidC.equaledD.collected
26.A.advertisedB.witnessedC.admittedD.demanded
27.A.complainB.dreamC.hearD.approve
28.A.distributeB.hateC.applaudD.neglect
29.A.calm
B.guiltyC.warmD.empty
30.A.familyB.governmentC.lifestyleD.project
31.A.accustomedB.appointedC.uniqueD.available
32.A.yetB.alsoC.insteadD.rather
33.A.letoutB.turninC.giveupD.believein
34.A.fundamentalB.practicalC.impossibleD.unforgettable
35.A.takeoffB.dropoffC.putoffD.payoff
36.A.missingB.inspiringC.sinkingD.shining
37.A.harmfulB.hardC.usefulD.normal
38.A.measureB.sufferC.digestD.deliver
39.A.disastersB.motivationsC.campaignsD.decisions
40.A.assessedB.involvedC.coveredD.reduced
第二部分阅读理解(第一节20小题,第二节5小题,满分50分)
阅读下列材料,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
A
Fromtheverybeginningofschoolwemakebooksandreadingaconstantsourceofpossiblefailureandpublichumiliation.Whenchildrenarelittlewemakethemreadaloud,beforetheteacherandotherchildren,sothatwecanbesurethey“know”allthewordstheyarereading.Thismeansthatwhentheydon’tknowaword,theyaregoingtomakeamistake,rightinfrontofeveryone.Afterhavingtaughtfifth-gradeclassesforfouryears,Idecidedtotryatallcoststoridthemoftheirfearanddislikeofbooks,andtogetthemtoreadoftenerandmoreadventurously.
Onedaysoonafterschoolhadstarted,Isaidtothem,“NowI’mgoingtosaysomethingaboutreadingthatyouhaveprobablyneverheardateachersaybefore.Iwouldlikeyoutoreadalotofbooksthisyear,butIwantyoutoreadthemonlyforpleasure.Iamnotgoingtoaskyouquestionstofindoutwhetheryouunderstandthebooksornot.Ifyouunderstandenoughofabooktoenjoyitandwanttogoonreadingit,that’senoughforme.AndI’mnotgoingtoaskyouwhatwordsmean.”
Thechildrensatstunnedandsilent.Wasthisateachertalking?
Onegirl,whohadjustcometousfromaschoolwhereshehadhadaveryhardtime,lookedatmesteadilyforalongtimeafterIhadfinished.Then,stilllookingatme,shesaidslowlyandseriously,“Mr.Holt,doyoureallymeanthat?
”Isaidjustasseriously,“Imeaneverywordofit.”
Duringthespringshereallyastonishedme.Oneday,shewasreadingatherdesk.FromaglimpseoftheillustrationsIthoughtIknewwhatthebookwas.Isaidtomyself,“Itcan’tbe,”andwenttotakeacloserlook.Sureenough,shewasreadingMobyDick,intheeditionwithwoodcuts.Isaid,“Don’tyoufindpartsofitratherheavygoing?
”Sheanswered,“Oh,sure,butIjustskipoverthosepartsandgoontothenextgoodpart.”
Thisisexactlywhatreadingshouldbeandinschoolsoseldomis---anexciting,joyousadventure.Findsomething,diveintoit,takethegoodparts,skipthebadparts,getwhatyoucanoutofit,goontosomethingelse.Howdifferentisourmean-spirited,pickyinsistencethateverychildgeteverylastlittlescrapof“understanding”thatcanbedugoutofabook.
41.Accordingtothepassage,children’sfearanddislikeofbooksmayresultfrom__________.
A.readinglittleandthinklittle.
B.readingoftenandadventurously
C.beingmadetoreadtoomuch
D.beingmadetoreadaloudbeforeothers
42.Theteachertoldhisstudentstoread__________.
A.forenjoyment
B.forknowledge
C.foralargervocabulary
D.forhigherscoresinexams
43.Uponhearingtheteacher’stalk,thechildrenprobablyfeltthat__________.
A.itsoundedstupid
B.itwasnotsurprisingatall
C.itsoundedtoogoodto