学年高一英语北师大版必修1学业分层测评1819 Unit2 单元综合检测2Word文档格式.docx

学年高一英语北师大版必修1学业分层测评1819 Unit2 单元综合检测2Word文档格式.docx

《学年高一英语北师大版必修1学业分层测评1819 Unit2 单元综合检测2Word文档格式.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《学年高一英语北师大版必修1学业分层测评1819 Unit2 单元综合检测2Word文档格式.docx（16页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

1stSeptember2016to1stAugust2017

Salary：

4,000to5,000/month

Teachingload　schedule：

20teachinghoursperweek

Arentfree，fullyfurnishedapartmentwithalivingroom，bedroom，kitchenandbathroom

Kitchenfacilitiesprovided，otherelectricapplianceswillbesupplied：

water，heater，microwaveetc.

Ifyouareinterested，pleasereadtheinformationaboveandkindlysendyourapplicationtoattachthefollowingdocuments（indocorJPEGformat）．Thesubjecttobementioned，as“teachinChina”

1）．CV/Resume（简历）

2）．Acopyofacademicdegree，diploma，certificateorcollegetranscript

3）．Aphotocopyofthedatapageofvalidpassport

4）．Arecentcolorphoto

5）．Aletterofrecommendationorrelease（释放）letterfromyourpreviousChineseschool（OnlyifyouworkedinChinapreviously）

6）．Anyotherrelevantinformationthatyouthinkmighthelpyourapplication

【语篇解读】本文是一则招聘英语教师的广告，其中提及了这个职位的具体要求和待遇。

1．Thisadvertisementisabout.

A．introducingaschool

B．takingonEnglishteachers

C．seekingateachingposition

D．attractingforeignstudents

B　[细节理解题。

由“Wearelookingforteachers，whosenativelanguageisEnglish，willingtoteachinChina.”我们正在寻找母语是英语愿意在中国教书的教师。

可知该广告是有关招聘英语老师的。

故选B。

]

2．Ifyouareemployed，youwill.

A．nothavetopaytheapartmentrent

B．workfulltime

C．preparefurnitureyourself

D．workfourmonthsfortwoyears

A　[细节理解题。

由“Arentfree，fullyfurnishedapartmentwithalivingroom，bedroom，kitchenandbathroom”一个免费的，齐全的公寓与客厅，卧室，厨房和浴室，可知你如果被雇用，就不必付公寓租金。

故选A。

3．WhatisNOTneededtoapplyforthejobifyoucometoworkinChinaforthefirsttime?

A．Yourresume

B．Yourpersonalpassportdata

C．Youracademichistory

D．Areleaseletter

D　[细节理解题。

由“Aletterofrecommendationorrelease（释放）letterfromyourpreviousChineseschool（OnlyifyouworkedinChinapreviously）”可知如果你之前在中国工作过，那么你需要有一封推荐信，也就是说如果你以前没有在中国工作过，就不需要推荐信。

题干中提到的是你第一次在中国工作，所以就不需要推荐信，故选D。

B

GlennwasbornonJuly18,1921，inCambridgeandgrewupinnearbyNewConcord，Ohio.Hestartedhisflyingcareerasafighterpilot（飞行员）．Later，Glenntookadangerousjobasatestpilot，flyingnewplanestoseeiftheyweresafe.

Inthelate1950s，a“spacerace”beganbetweentheU．S.andtheSovietUnion.Bothcountrieswantedtobethefirsttosendahumanintospace，includingtothemoon.In1961，aRussianastronaut，YuriGagarin，orbitedEarth.Butthespaceracewasnotoveryet.Glenn'

schancetogointospacecameonFebruary20,1962.Bythattime，anotherAmerican，AlanB．Shepard，hadflowninspace，buthehadnotorbitedEarth.Glenn'

sflightwasairedliveontelevisionandradio.Americanseverywherestoppedtowatch.

Glenn'

sFriendship7capsulecircledtheplanetthreetimes.AfaultyequipmentledGlenntobelievethecapsulemightburnuponitsreturntoEarth，butintheenditsplasheddownsafelyintheAtlanticOcean.HebecamethefirstAmericantoorbitEarthinaspaceship.

In1984，Glennranforpresident，buthedidnotgetenoughsupportanddroppedoutoftherace.GlennreturnedtospaceonOctober29,1998，whenhewas77.HespentninedaysonthespaceshuttleDiscovery.Glennwentsothatscientistscouldtesttheeffectsofspacetravelonolderpeople.Heholdstherecordforbeingtheoldestpersoninspace.GlenndiedThursday，Dec,8,2016，attheageof95.

Glennrefusedtoseehimselfasahero.Hepreferredtofocusonhiswork，saying.“IfthereisonethingI'

velearnedinmyyearsonthisplanet，it'

sthatthehappiestpeopleI'

veknownarethosewhodevotedthemselvestosomethingbiggerandmoremeaningfulthanmerelytheirownselfinterest.”

【语篇解读】本文介绍美国飞行员Glenn，他是第一个坐宇宙飞船绕地球飞行的美国人。

他拒绝别人把他当作英雄，他认为为别人工作的人是最幸福的。

4．WhatdoweknowaboutGlenn?

A．Heworkedasafighterpilotinallhislife.

B．Hesucceededintheraceforpresidentin1984.

C．HecompetedwithanotherpilotAlanBinspacerace.

D．HewasthefirstAmericantocircleEarthsuccessfully.

根据第三段最后一句“HebecamethefirstAmericantoorbitEarthinaspaceship.”可知他成为第一个坐宇宙飞船绕地球飞行的美国人。

故选D。

5．WhathappenedduringGlenn'

sreturntoEarth?

A．ThecapsuleopenedwhilecirclingEarth.

B．Onepartoftheequipmentwentwrong.

C．Thecapsulewasonfireallofasudden.

D．Thespaceshipstoppedworkinghalfway.

根据第三段第二句“AfaultyequipmentledGlenntobelievethecapsulemightburnuponitsreturntoEarth，butintheenditsplasheddownsafelyintheAtlanticOcean.”可知一个设备的出错导致Glenn回归地球。

6．WhydidGlennreturntospacein1998?

A．Toprovethesafetyofnewspaceshuttles.

B．Togetsupportforhisrunningforpresident.

C．Totesthowspacetravelaffectedtheelderly.

D．TobecometheoldestpersoninspacebyorbitingEarth.

C　[细节理解题。

根据第四段中“GlennreturnedtospaceonOctober29,1998，whenhewas77.HespentninedaysonthespaceshuttleDiscovery.Glennwentsothatscientistscouldtesttheeffectsofspacetravelonolderpeople.”可知在1998年Glenn回到太空是为了测试太空旅行对老年人的影响。

故选C。

7．WhatcanwelearnfromGlenn'

swordsinthelastparagraph?

A．Selfishpeoplecarefortheirowninterest.

B．Happypeoplearelikelytosucceedeasily.

C．Hehasknownmostofthesuccessfulpeople.

D．Thepeoplewhoworkforothersarethehappiest.

D　[推理判断题。

根据最后一段中“it'

veknownarethosewhodevotedthemselvestosomethingbiggerandmoremeaningfulthanmerelytheirownselfinterest.”可知为别人工作的人是最幸福的。

C

Atelescope，calledGaia，isbeingdesignedbyastronomersinEurope，anditcouldn'

tbemoredifferentfromPanSTARRS，whichisanothertelescopebeingdesigned.WhilePanSTARRSwillbelookingforasteroids（小行星）andcometsheadedforEarth，Gaiawillbelookingatourentiregalaxy（银河系）．..

GaiaisdesignedtodrawamapoftheMilkyWay，ourhomegalaxy.Justasamapofyourtowngivesyouapictureofwherethingsarelocated，Gaia'

smapofthegalaxywilltellastronomerswherethestarsare.Overfiveyears，Gaiawillobserve（观察）aboutabillionstarsandotherobjectsinourgalaxy.Eachobjectwillbeobservedabout70times.

Gaiawillbesentintospaceconnectedtoarocket.Itcontainstwotelescopes，eachfocusedatadifferentangle（角度）．ThesetwotelescopesactlikeGaia'

s“eyes”．Thereasonwhyhumanscanseethingsin3Disthatwehavetwoeyesfocusedonthesameobject，atslightlydifferentangles.Byusingtwotelescopeslikeeyes，Gaiacanproducethefirst3Dmapofthepositionsofthestarsitviews.

Gaia，whichistobesentintospacein2011，willbeapowerfultelescope.IfyouweretouseitonEarth，forexample，youcouldstand600milesawayfromyourbestfriendsandstillgetaclearpictureoftheirhair.

Gaiaisoneofmorethanadozentelescopesbeingdesignedbyscientistsrightnow.Thenextgenerationoftelescopeswillrevealnewpartsofouruniversethatwillseemsurprising.Theuniverse，withallitsplanets，starsandotherstrangeobjects，isapuzzlewithpiecesthatwecanseebyusingpowerfultelescopes.

【语篇解读】文章介绍威力强大的望远镜Gaia，并告诉人们新一代望远镜将比旧的更加强大。

8．HowmanydifferentanglescanGaiafocusateachtime?

A．2.　　　　　　　　B．3.

C．4.D．5.

根据第三段前两句“Gaiawillbesentintospaceconnectedtoarocket.Itcontainstwotelescopes，eachfocusedatadifferentangle（角度）．”Gaia连接着火箭将被送上太空。

它包括两个望远镜，每次都集中在不同的角度。

可知是两个角度，故选A。

9．ThemaptobedrawnbyGaia.

A．canshoweverybuildingonEarth

B．canshowyouwhereyourtownis

C．willjustshowthestarsaroundEarth

D．willshowwherethestarsareinourhomegalaxy

根据第二段第二句“Gaia'

smapofthegalaxywilltellastronomerswherethestarsare.”由Gaia绘制的银河系的地图将告诉天文学家星星在哪里。

10．What'

sParagraph4mainlyabout?

A．WhatGaiawilldoinspace.

B．WhenGaiawillstarttowork.

C．HowpowerfulGaiawillbe.

D．WhatGaiawilldotoEarth.

C　[段落大意题。

根据第四段第一句“Gaia，whichistobesentintospacein2011，willbeapowerfultelescope.”可知Gaia将是一个强大的望远镜。

11．Theunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphsuggeststhatthenextgenerationoftelescopes.

A．seemverysurprisingtoscientists

B．willnotbeputintouseinashorttime

C．willjustlookatnewthingsinuniverse

D．willbemorepowerfulthantheoldgenerations

根据第五段倒数第二句“Thenextgenerationoftelescopeswillrevealnewpartsofouruniversethatwillseemsurprising.”下一代的望远镜将显示出宇宙中似乎令人惊讶的新景象。

可知新一代望远镜将比旧的更加强大。

D

Formanyparents，raisingateenagerislikefightingalongwar，butyearsgobywithoutanyclearwinner.Likeaborderconflict（冲突）betweenneighboringcountries，theparentteenwarisaboutboundaries（边界）：

WhereisthelinebetweenwhatIcontrolandwhatyoudo?

Bothsideswantpeace，butneitherfeelsithasanypowertostoptheconflict.Inpart，thisisbecauseneitheriswillingtoadmitanyresponsibilityforstartingit.Fromtheparents'

pointofview，theonlycauseoftheirfightistheiradolescents'

completeunreasonableness.Andofcourse，theteensseeitinexactlythesameway，exceptoppositely.Bothfeeltrapped.

Inthisarticle，I'

lldescribethreenowinsituationsthatcommonlyarisebetweenteensandparentsandthensuggestsomewaysoutofthetrap.Thefirstnowinsituationisquarrelonunimportantthings.Examplesincludethecoloroftheteen'

shair，thecleannessofthebedroom，thepreferredstyleofclothing，thechild'

sfailuretoeatagoodbreakfastbeforeschool，orhistendencytosleepuntilnoonontheweekends.Second，blaming.Thegoalofablamingbattleistomaketheotheradmitthathisbadattitudeisthereasonwhyeverythinggoeswrong.Third，needingtoberight.Itdoesn'

tmatterwhatth