财务会计英语词汇Word文档格式.docx
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adjustedtaxbasis已调整税基
adjustmentofyield对收益的调整
administrativefee管理费
AdministrativeLaw（美国）行政法
advancenotice事先通知
advance放款
adversetaxconsequences不利的税收后果
advertising做广告
affiliatedgroup联合团体
affiliate附属机构
AfricanLeasingAssociation非洲租赁协会
after-taxrate税后利率
aggregaterents合计租金
aggregaterisk合计风险
agreementconcerningrightsofexplorenaturalresources涉及自然资源开发权的协议
agreement协议
alliances联盟
allocationoffinanceincome财务收益分配
allowanceforlossesonreceivables应收款损失备抵金
alternativeuses改换用途地使用
amenabilitytoforeigninvestment外国投资的易受控制程度
amendment修改
amortizationofdeferredloanfeesandrelatedconsideration递延的贷款费和相关的报酬的摊销
amortizationschedule摊销进度表
amortize摊销
amountofrecourse求偿金额
amountofusage使用量
AMT（AlternativeMinimumTax）（美国）可替代最低税
analogousto类推为
annualbudgetappropriation年度预算拨款
appendix（契约性文件的）附件
applicablelaw适用法律
applicablesecuritieslaws适用的证券法律
applicabletaxlife适用的应纳税寿命
appraisal评估
appraisers评估人员
appreciation溢价
appropriationprovisions拨款条例
appropriation侵占
approvalauthority核准权
approval核准
approximation近似
arbitraryandartificiallyhighvalue（承租人违约出租人收回租赁物时法官判决的）任意的和人为抬高的价值
arbitration仲裁
arm'
slengthtransaction公平交易
arrangement安排
arrest扣留
Article2A美国统一商法典关于法定融资租赁的条款
articlesofincorporation公司章程
AsiaLeaae亚洲租赁协会
assess评估
assetmanager设备经理
assetriskinsurance资产风险保险
assetsecuritization资产证券化
assetspecificity资产特点
assettracking资产跟踪
asset-backedfinancing资产支持型融资
asset-basedlessor立足于资产的出租人
asset-orientedlessor（经营租赁中的）资产导向型出租人
asset资产
assignee受让人
assignment让与
association社团
attheexpiry期限届满时
ATT（automatictransferoftitle）所有权自动转移
attachments附着物
attributes属性
auctionsale拍卖
audits审计
authenticate认证
authentication证实
authority当局
authorize认可
availabilityoffixedratemedium-termfinancing固定利率中期融资可得到的程度
available-for-salesecurities正供出售证券
averagelife平均寿命
averagemanagednetfinancedassets所管理的已筹资金资产净额平均值
backed-upservicer替补服务者
balancesheetdate资产负债表日
bandwidth带宽
bankaffiliates银行的下属机构bankquote银行报价
bankruptcycost破产成本
bankruptcycourt破产法院
bankruptcylaw破产法
bankruptcyproceedings破产程序
bankruptcy破产
bareboatcharterer光船承租人
bargainrenewaloption廉价续租任择权
basicearningspershare每股基本收益
basicrent基本租金（各期应付的租金）
beneficiaries受益人
big-ticketitems大额项目
billandcollect开票和收款
bindingagreement有约束力的协议
blindvendordiscount卖主暗扣
bluebook蓝皮书（美国二手市场设备价格手册）
bookincome账面收入
bookloses账面亏损
borrower借款人
BPO（bargainpurchaseoption）廉价购买任择权
bridgefacility桥式融通
bridge桥梁
brokerfee经纪人费
brokers经纪人
build-to-suitleases（租赁物由承租人）承建或承造的租赁协议
bulldozer推土机
bundledadditionalservices捆绑（在一起的）附加服务
bundling捆绑（服务）
businessacquisition业务收购
businessandoccupationtax营业及开业许可税
businessgeneration业务开发
businesstrust商业信托
by（e）-laws细则
byte字节
一、资产类Assets
流动资产Currentassets
货币资金Cashandcashequivalents
1001现金Cash
1002银行存款Cashinbank
1009其他货币资金Othercashandcashequivalents
100901外埠存款OthercityCashinbank
100902银行本票Cashier'
'
scheque
100903银行汇票Bankdraft
100904信用卡Creditcard
100905信用证保证金L/CGuaranteedeposits
100906存出投资款Refundabledeposits
1101短期投资Short-terminvestments
110101股票Short-terminvestments-stock
110102债券Short-terminvestments-corporatebonds
110103基金Short-terminvestments-corporatefunds
110110其他Short-terminvestments-other
1102短期投资跌价准备Short-terminvestmentsfallingpricereserves
应收款Accountreceivable
1111应收票据Notereceivable
银行承兑汇票Bankacceptance
商业承兑汇票Tradeacceptance
1121应收股利Dividendreceivable
1122应收利息Interestreceivable
1131应收账款Accountreceivable
1133其他应收款Othernotesreceivable
1141坏账准备Baddebtreserves
1151预付账款Advancemoney
1161应收补贴款Coverdeficitbystatesubsidiesofreceivable
库存资产Inventories
1201物资采购Suppliespurchasing
1211原材料Rawmaterials
1221包装物Wrappage
1231低值易耗品Low-valueconsumptiongoods
1232材料成本差异Materialscostvariance
1241自制半成品Semi-Finishedgoods
1243库存商品Finishedgoods
1244商品进销差价Differencesbetweenpurchasingandsellingprice
1251委托加工物资Workinprocess-outsourced
1261委托代销商品Trusttoandsellthegoodsonacommissionbasis
1271受托代销商品Commissionedandsellthegoodsonacommission
basis
1281存货跌价准备Inventoryfallingpricereserves
1291分期收款发出商品Collectmoneyandsendoutthegoodsbystages
1301待摊费用Deferredandprepaidexpenses
长期投资Long-terminvestment
1401长期股权投资Long-terminvestmentonstocks
140101股票投资Investmentonstocks
140102其他股权投资Otherinvestmentonstocks
1402长期债权投资Long-terminvestmentonbonds
140201债券投资Investmentonbonds
140202其他债权投资Otherinvestmentonbonds
1421长期投资减值准备Long-terminvestmentsdepreciationreserves
股权投资减值准备Stockrightsinvestmentdepreciationreserves
债权投资减值准备Bcreditor'
srightsinvestmentdepreciationreserves
1431委托贷款Entrustloans
143101本金Principal
143102利息Interest
143103减值准备Depreciationreserves
1501固定资产Fixedassets
房屋Building
建筑物Structure
机器设备Machineryequipment
运输设备Transportationfacilities
工具器具Instrumentsandimplement
1502累计折旧Accumulateddepreciation
1505固定资产减值准备Fixedassetsdepreciationreserves
房屋、建筑物减值准备Building/structuredepreciationreserves
机器设备减值准备Machineryequipmentdepreciationreserves
1601工程物资Projectgoodsandmaterial
160101专用材料Special-purposematerial
160102专用设备Special-purposeequipment
160103预付大型设备款Prepaymentsforequipment
160104为生产准备的工具及器具Preparativeinstrumentsandimplementfor
fabricate
1603在建工程Construction-in-process
安装工程Erectionworks
在安装设备Erectingequipment-in-process
技术改造工程Technicalinnovationproject
大修理工程Generaloverhaulproject
1605在建工程减值准备Construction-in-processdepreciationreserves
1701固定资产清理Liquidationoffixedassets
1801无形资产Intangibleassets
专利权Patents
非专利技术Non-Patents
商标权Trademarks,Tradenames
著作权Copyrights
土地使用权Tenure
商誉Goodwill
1805无形资产减值准备IntangibleAssetsdepreciationreserves
专利权减值准备Patentrightsdepreciationreserves
商标权减值准备trademarkrightsdepreciationreserves
1815未确认融资费用Unacknowledgedfinancialcharges
待处理财产损溢Waitdealassetslossorincome
1901长期待摊费用Long-termdeferredandprepaidexpenses
1911待处理财产损溢Waitdealassetslossorincome
191101待处理流动资产损溢Waitdealintangibleassetslossorincome
191102待处理固定资产损溢Waitdealfixedassetslossorincome
二、负债类Liability
短期负债Currentliability
2101短期借款Short-termborrowing
2111应付票据Notespayable
2121应付账款Accountpayable
2131预收账款Depositreceived
2141代销商品款Proxysalegoodsrevenue
2151应付工资Accruedwages
2153应付福利费Accruedwelfarism
2161应付股利Dividendspayable
2171应交税金Taxpayable
217101应交增值税valueaddedtaxpayable
21710101进项税额WithholdingsonVAT
21710102已交税金Payingtax
21710103转出未交增值税UnpaidVATchangeover
21710104减免税款Taxdeduction
21710105销项税额SubstitutedmoneyonVAT
21710106出口退税Taxreimbursementforexport
21710107进项税额转出ChangeoverwithnoldingsonVAT
21710108出口抵减内销产品应纳税额Exportdeductdomesticsalesgoodstax
21710109转出多交增值税OverpaidVATchangeover
21710110未交增值税UnpaidVAT
217102应交营业税Businesstaxpayable
217103应交消费税Consumptiontaxpayable
217104应交资源税Resourcestaxpayable
217105应交所得税Incometaxpayable
217106应交土地增值税Incrementtaxonlandvaluepayable
217107应交城市维护建设税Taxformaintainingandbuildingcities
payable
217108应交房产税Housingpropertytaxpayable
217109应交土地使用税Tenuretaxpayable
217110应交车船使用税Vehicleandvesselusagelicenseplate
tax（VVULPT）payable
217111应交个人所得税Personalincometaxpayable
2176其他应交款Otherfundinconformitywithpaying
2181其他应付款Otherpayables
2191预提费用Drawingexpenseinadvance
其他负债Otherliabilities
2201待转资产价值Pendingchangeroverassetsvalue
2211预计负债Anticipationliabilities
长期负债Long-termLiabilities
2301长期借款Long-termloans
一年内到期的长期借款Long-termloansduewithinoneyear
一年后到期的长期借款Long-termloansdueoveroneyear
2311应付债券Bondspayable
231101债券面值Facevalue,Parvalue
231102债券溢价Premiumonbonds
231103债券折价Discountonbonds
231104应计利息Accruedinterest
2321长期应付款Long-termaccountpayable
应付融资租赁款Accruedfinancialleaseoutlay
一年内到期的长期应付Long-termaccountpayableduewithinoneyear
一年后到期的长期应付Long-termaccountpayableoveroneyear
2331专项应付款Specialpayable
一年内到期的专项应付Long-termspecialpayableduewithinoneyear
一年后到期的专项应付Long-termspecialpayableoveroneyear
2341递延税款Deferraltaxes
三、所有者权益类OWNERS'
EQUITY
资本Capita
3101实收资本（或股本）Paid-upcapital（orstock）
实收资本Paicl-upcapital
实收股本Paid-upstock
3103已归还投资InvestmentReturned
公积
3111资本公积Capitalreserve
311101资本（或股本）溢价Cpital（orStock）premium
311102接受捐赠非现金资产准备Receivenon-cashdonatereserve
311103股权投资准备Stockrightinvestmentreserves
311105拨款转入Allocatesumschangeoverin
311106外币资本折算差额Foreigncurrencycapital
311107其他资本公积Othercapitalreserve
3121盈余公积Surplusreserves
312101法定盈余公积Legalsurplus
312102任意盈余公积Freesurplusreserves
312103法定公益金Legalpublicwelfarefund
312104储备基金Reservefund
312105企业发展基金Enterpriseexpensionfund
312106利润归还投资Profitscapitalizadonreturnofinvestment
利润Profits
3131本年利润Currentyearprofits
3141利润分配Profitdistributi
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