两会李克强总理答记者问英文Word格式文档下载.docx
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Friendsfromthepress,IwanttothankyouforyourinterestinandcoverageoftheNationalPeople'
sCongress(NPC)andChinesePeople'
sPoliticalConsultativeConference(CPPCC)Sessions.Myappreciationgoestoallofyouforyourhardwork.NowIwouldbehappytotakeyourquestions.
CNN:
MyquestionpertainstothemissingairplaneofMalaysiaAirlines.Firstofall,oursympathygoestothefamiliesofthepassengersandcrewmembersofMH370.Itisdaysixnowandthereisconfusionandfrustration.What'
syourreactiontothecurrentsituation?
WhatisChinadoingtoharnessallyourresources,civilian,military,satelliteimagingtoassistinthesearchandrescue?
Anddowntheroad,howwillthisincidentimpactChina'
sattitudeandpoliciesonopeningupincludinginboundandoutboundtourism?
WhatmeasureswillyoutaketoensurethesafetyofChinesecitizensinandoutsideChina?
Willyoutightenupthealreadytightsecurity?
Thankyou.
LiKeqiang:
Thereare239peopleonboardthemissingplaneofMalaysiaAirlines,includingthe154Chinesepassengers.Thosepeople'
sfamiliesandfriendsareburningwithanxiety.TheChineseGovernmentandtheChinesepeoplearedeeplyconcernedabouttheirsafety.Wearealleagerlyawaitingnewsabouttheplane,eventheslightestpieceofgoodnews.
TheChineseGovernmenthasactivatedacomprehensivecontingencyresponseandsearchoperation.CurrentlythereareeightChinesevesselsintherelatedwatersandoneChinesevesselisonitsway.Tensatellitesarebeingusedtoprovideinformationandtechnicalsupport.Wewillnotgiveuponanysuspectedclue.
IhadatelephoneconversationyesterdaywithacaptainofoneoftheChinesevesselsinthesearchoperation,andaskedhimtodohisutmost.Wearelookingverycloselyatallsuspectedcluesshownonthesatelliteimages.Thisisalargeinternationalsearchoperationinvolvingmanycountries.TheChineseGovernmenthasaskedrelevantpartiestoenhancecoordination,investigatethecause,locatethemissingplaneandproperlyhandleallrelatedmatters.Aslongasthereisaglimmerofhope,wewillnotstopsearchingfortheplane.
WithrespecttoChina'
sopening-uppolicy,therewillbenochangewiththepolicyandChinawillcontinuetoopenitselftotheoutsideworld.Inthiscourse,agrowingnumberofChinesepeoplewillmakeoverseastrips.ThatwillplacegreaterresponsibilityontheChineseGovernment.TheChineseGovernmentwillfullyperformitsdutiesandenhancecooperationwithothercountriesandregionstoensuresafetyofoverseasChinesenationals.
Asforflightsafety,wehaveneverletupoureffortinensuringflightsafetyasthereisnothingmoreimportantthanhumanlife.
FinancialTimes:
TheinternationalcommunityisfollowingverycloselyChina'
sfinancialanddebtrisks,regardingthisasoneofthehighestrisksfortheglobaleconomy.WhatwilltheChineseGovernmentdototacklesuchrisks?
Isthegovernmentwillingtoseedefaultoffinancialproducts?
I'
vegotyourquestionveryclearasyouspeakverygoodChinese,butthisisapressconferenceforbothChineseandforeignjournalists,sowestillneedthetranslation.
ThereissuchaviewthattheChineseeconomyisconfrontedwithrisks,andIhavereadsuchreportswhicharenotoptimisticabouttheChineseeconomy.TheybearresemblancetothepastbearishtalkabouttheChineseeconomy.Forexample,therewasthisconcernlastyearaboutChina'
seconomicdownturn.Yetinspiteofthepressure,weachievedourgoalsetforeconomicgrowth.
Wepayveryhighattentiontothefinancialanddebtrisks.Facedwithincreaseddownwardpressureontheeconomylastyear,weconductedacomprehensiveauditongovernmentdebt.ThatshowsthattheChineseGovernmenthasfaceduptothischallenge.Wehavereleasedtothepublictheauditresultasitis.Anditshowsthattherisksareonthewholeundercontrol.Moreover,ourdebttoGDPratioisbelowtheinternationallyrecognizedwarningline,andmostofthedebttakestheformofinvestment.Butthegovernmentwillnotoverlookpotentialrisks.Wearegoingtointensifyregulatorysteps,putthosedebtsunderbudgetarymanagementovertimeandenhancetheoversightoffinancingvehicles.Inaword,wearegoingtokeepthefrontgateopenandblocksidedoors.
Asforfinancialriskssuchasshadowbanking,wehavetightenedregulatorymeasures,setatimetableandstartedtoapplytheBaselIIIrequirements.WhenIparticipatedinthepaneldiscussionduringthetwoSessions,adeputyfromthebankingsectorsaidtome:
Isn'
tthecapitaladequacyratioinChinaabittoohigh?
Afterall,wearestilladevelopingcountry.Butthisisamustforus,aswedon'
twanttolettoday'
ssteppingstonebecometomorrow'
sstumblingblock.
Asfordefaultoffinancialproducts,howcouldIwanttoseesuchthinghappen?
YetI'
mafraidcertainindividualcasesofsuchdefaultsarehardlyavoidable.Whatweshoulddoistostepupmonitoring,promptlyhandlerelevantsituationandensurethattherewillbenoregionalandsystemicfinancialrisks.
People'
sDaily:
Thereisawidelysharedconcerninthesocietyastowhetherthisrecentanti-corruptioncampaignwillbeashort-livedone.Lastyear,manycorruptofficialsweredealtwith,butdoesthisshowthereexistsomeinstitutionalflawsinChina?
Whatnewstepswillthegovernmenttaketocombatcorruption?
TheCommunistPartyofChinaandtheChineseGovernmenthaveafirmwillandresolvetofightcorruption.Thisisourconsistentposition.Sincethe18thNationalCongressoftheCommunistPartyofChina,theCPCCentralCommitteewithComradeXiJinpingasGeneralSecretaryhasbeensteadfastincombatingcorruptionandholdingcorruptofficialsaccountable.Newprogresshasbeenmadeinthisregardandwewillcarryforwardthiscampaignwithperseverance.
Forcorruptbehaviorsandcorruptofficials,wewillshowzerotolerance.Chinaisacountryundertheruleoflaw.Nomatterwhomheisandhowseniorhispositionis,ifheviolatesPartydisciplineandlawofthecountry,hewillbeseriouslydealtwithandpunishedtothefullextentofthelaw,becauseeverybodyisequalbeforethelaw.
Corruptionisthenaturalenemyofapeople'
sgovernment.Wemustapplytheruleoflawinboththinkingandactioninfightingcorruption.Andwemustputtheexerciseofpoweranduseofpublicmoneyunderinstitutionalcheck.Thisyear,wewillcontinuetostreamlineadministrationanddelegategovernmentpower.Wearegoingtoreleasetothepublicalistofpowersasquicklyaspossibleandsetdownaclearboundaryfortheexerciseofpowertopreventpowerabuse.
Wewillalsocarryoutcomprehensiveauditsinthoseareaswhichareofhighconcerntothepublic,includingtherevenueonthetransferoflanduserightsandtransferofminingrights.Wewilltakeinstitutionalstepstoensurethatrent-seekingbehaviorsandcorruptionhavenowheretohide.
LianheZaobaoofSingapore:
Lastyear,ChineseleadersvisitedmanyneighboringcountriesandputforwardnewvisiononChina'
sneighborhooddiplomacyandcooperationinitiatives.ButstillthereexistsomedisputesanddifferencesinChina'
sneighborhood.IwouldliketoaskhowdoyouseeChina'
sfuturerelationswithitsneighbors?
Youspeakmandarinevenbetter.Butstillweneedthetranslation.Ihopetohaveyourunderstanding.
Chinaisstilladevelopingcountry.Toachievemodernizationofthecountryrepresentsthecommonaspirationofthe1.3billionChinesepeople.Thisrequiresapeacefulandstableneighboringandinternationalenvironment.Irecallthatapproachingtheendoflastyear'
spressconference,IoncesaidthatChinahasanabidingcommitmenttopursuingpeacefuldevelopment.WealsohaveanunshakablewillinsafeguardingChina'
ssovereigntyandterritorialintegrity.ThesetwopointsarebothforthesakeofupholdingstabilityandcreatingafavorableenvironmentforChina'
sdevelopment.
Asearlyas60yearsago,ChinaandsomeofitsneighborshadjointlyinitiatedtheFivePrinciplesofPeacefulCoexistence.Whenneighborsinteractwitheachother,it'
sonlynaturalthatsometimestheywillrunintoproblemsofonekindoranother.Butaslongastheyrespecteachother,properlymanagedifferencesandpursuemutualbenefit,therewillbeharmonioussoundsinsteadofjarringnoises.
YourquestionremindsmeofmyvisittosomeASEANcountrieslastyear.DuringmyvisitinVietnam,IreachedprincipledconsensuswiththeVietnameseleadersaboutChina-Vietnamcooperationinmaritimejointdevelopment,onthelandandinthefinancialsector.Iwascuriousabouthowtheordinarypeoplewouldthinkaboutthis.Solaterintheevening,Itooksometimeoutofthescheduleandvisitedasmalllocalshop.TheshopownerinstantlyrecognizedmeandshesaidthatshewouldliketohavemoreChinesecustomers.Theywouldbringmorebusinessestohershop.IaskedherhowshethoughtaboutChina'
srelationshipwithitsneighbors.Shesaidthereshouldbepeaceandfriendship.Peace,friendshipandpeacefulco-existence,Ibelieve,representthecommonaspirationsofallpeopleinChinaanditsneighbors.Aslongasweallworktogethertoexpandcommoninterestsandnarrowdifferences,wecanlivewitheachotherinharmony,bringinggreaterbenefitstoour