河南省南阳市高三英语第五次月考试题Word文件下载.docx

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河南省南阳市高三英语第五次月考试题Word文件下载.docx

dneverseenorheardofanythingthatgrewthatfast,andtheideaofbuildinganonlinebookstorewithmillionsoftitleswasveryexcitingtome.Ihadjustturned30yearsold,andI'

dbeenmarriedforayear.ItoldmylifeMacKenziethatIwantedtoquitmyjobandgotodothiscrazythingthatprobablywouldn'

tworksincemoststart-upsdon'

t,andIwasn'

tsurewhattoexpect.MacKenzietoldmeIshouldgoforit.Asayoungboy,I’dbeenagarageinventor.I'

dalwayswantedtobeaninventor,andshewantedmetofollowmypassion.

IwasworkingatafinancialfirminNewYorkCitywithabunchofverysmartpeople,andIhadabrilliantbossthatIadmiredverymuch.IwenttomybossandtoldhimIwantedtostartacompanysellingbooksontheInternet.HetookmeonalongwalkinCentralPark,listenedcarefullytome,andfinallysaid.“Thatsoundslikeareallygoodidea,butitwouldbeanevenbetterideaforsomeonewhodidn'

talreadyhaveagoodjob."

Thatlogicmadesomesensetome,andheconvincedmetothinkaboutitfor48hoursbeforemakingafinaldecision.Seeninthatlight,itreallywasadifficultchoice,buteventually,IdecidedIhadtogiveitashot.Ididn'

tthinkI'

dregrettryingandfailing.AndIsuspectedIwouldalwaysbehauntedbyadecisionnottotryatall.

Aftermuchconsideration,Itookthelesssafepathtofollowmypassion,andI’mproudofthatchoice.Forallofus,intheend,weareourchoices.

21.Whatinspiredtheauthorwiththeideaofbuildinganonlinebookstore?

A.Hisdreamofbeinganinventor.B.Thesupportofhiswife.

C.ThegreatlyincreasingusageoftheInternet.D.Millionsofexcitingtitles.

22.Whichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedsentence?

A.Theideaofnottryingwouldkeepcomingtohismindanddisturbhim.

B.Hewouldbeveryexcitedifhetrieditout.

C.Hewouldbealwayshavingadoubtifhedidn'

ttry.

D.Thedecisionnottotheonlinebookstorewouldterrifyhim.

23.Wecanknowfromthepassagethat.

A.thebossthoughttheideawassuitablefortheauthor

B.theauthorwantedsomeoneelsetotrytheidea

C.theauthormightnotregretifhefailedtheidea

D.theauthormightgobacktohisbossifhefailed

24.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.ClevernessandKindnessB.TheStartingofAmazon

C.FollowingMyPassionD.WeAreWhatWeChoose

B

GetYourDegreeathome!

Haveyoueverwonderedwhatadegreemightbeworthtoyouinyourjoborcareer?

Itmeansalot.

AmericanswithanAssociateDegreeaveragenearly$10,000moreinyearlyearningsthanthosewithjustaHighSchoolDiploma.

HarcourtLearningDirectoffersyouawaytogetaSpecializedAssociateDegreein11oftoday’sgrowingfields—withouthavingtogotocollegefull-time.WithHarcourt,youcanstudyathomeinyoursparetimesoyoudon’thavetogiveupyourpresentjobwhileyoutrainforabetterone.ChoosefromexcitingmajorslikeBusinessManagement,Accounting,Dressmaking&

Design,Bookkeeping,Photography,ComputerScience,Engineering,andmore!

Yourtrainingincludeseverythingyouneed!

Books,lessons,learningaids—evenprofessional-qualitytoolsandequipment-everythingyouneedtomasteryourtrainingandmoveaheadtoanewcareerisincludedinthelowtuitionpriceyoupay.

Youreducationisnationallyrecognized!

Nearly2,000AmericancompaniesincludingGeneralElectric,IBM,Mobile,Genera!

Motors,Ford,andmanyothers-haveusedourtrainingfortheiremployees.Ifcompaniesliketheserecognizethevalueofourtraining,youcanbesurethatemployersinyourareawill,too!

Earnyourdegreeinaslittleastwoyears!

Getacareerdiplomainjustsixmonths!

Thecareerofyourdreamsiscloserthanyouthink!

Evenifyouhavenoexperiencebefore,youcangetvaluablejobskillsintoday'

shottestfields!

Step-by-steplessonsmakelearningeasy.Prepareforpromotions,payraises,evenstartabusinessofyourown.

SendtodayforFREEinformationaboutHarcourtat-hometraining!

Simplyfillinyournameandaddressonthecoupon(参赛表)above.Then,writeinthenameandnumberoftheprogramyou'

remostinterestedin,andmailittoday.Wellrushyoufreeinformationabouthowyoucantakeadvantageoftheopportunitiesinthefieldyou’vechosen.Acttoday!

Mailthecoupontodayorcallthenumberbelow:

1-800-372-1589.Callanytime24hoursaday,7daysaweek.

E-mail:

harcourt@

25.Whatkindofpeoplewillprobablyanswerthisadvertisement?

A.Highschoolgraduatespreparingtohaveat-hometraining

B.Collegestudentspreparingtostudyforadegree.

C.Collegestudentspreparingtoworkinsomebigcompanies.

D.Highschoolgraduatespreparingforthecollegeentranceexamination.

26.WithHarcourt,peoplecangetaSpecializedAssociateDegreeby.

A.doingfull-timelearningatschoolB.workinginsomebigfamouscompanies

C.studyingintheirsparetimeD.stayingabroadfortwoyears

27.HowcanyoucontactHarcourtLearningDirect?

A.Byvisitingtheofficeonweekdays.B.BysendinganE-mail.

C.Bymakingacallonweekdaysonly,D.Bysendingaletternotlaterthantoday

C

Manykidshelpoutaroundthehousewithchoressuchasemptyingthedishwasher,puttinglaundryaway,andtakingoutthetrash.Inexchange,somekidsgetallowances(补贴)orotherrewardssuchasextracomputertime.

Butsomepeopledonotthinkthatkidsshouldgetrewardsfordoingchores.SusieWalton,aparentingeducatorandfamilycoach,believesthatbyrewardingkids,parentsaresendingamessagethatworkisn’tworthdoingunlessyougetsomethinginreturn.’’Runninganykindofhouseholdisateameffort,Susiesaid."

Ahomeisalivingspaceforeveryoneinthefamily.It’simportantforkidstoseethatweallhaveresponsibilitiesinthehouse,andthatfamiliesdecidetogetherhowtheywanttheirhometolook,andhowtheyaregoingtokeepitlookinglikeeveryonewantsittolook.”

Otherpeoplebelievethatgettingacashallowanceorotherrewardsmotivateskidstodochores,anditalsoteachesthemrealworldlessonsabouthowweneedtoworktoearnmoney.Therearealsonewapplicationsthatgivekidspointsanddigitalgiftsthatcanberedeemed(兑取)eitheronlineorintherealworld.WiththeChoreMonsterapp,kidsearndigitalpointsbycompletingchoresthattheycanturninforreal-liferewardssuchasextraXboxtimeoratriptothemall.“Ourgoalistoencouragekidstoearnrewards,’’saysChrisBergman,founderofChoreMonster.“Kidsneedpositivereinforcement(强化)tohelpmotivatethem."

Whatdoyouthink?

Shouldkidsberewardedfordoingchores?

Orshouldkidshelpoutaroundtheirhomeswithoutgettinganythinginreturn?

Writea200-wordresponse.Sendittotfkasks4you@.YourresponsemaybepublishedinafutureissueofTimeForKids.Pleaseincludeyourgradeandcontactinformationofyourparentorteacherifyouwantyourresponsetobepublished.ThedeadlineforrespondingisFebruary18.

28.Howdoestheauthorstartthepassage?

A.Bypresentingsomefacts.B.Bylistingsomeevidence.

C.Bycomparingdifferentviews.D.Bystatinghisownexperiences.

29.AccordingtoSusieWalton,.

A.kidsshouldberewardedfordoingchores

B.parentsdecidewhatkidscandoforthefamily

C.kidshavetheresponsibilitytosharehousework

D.kidscangetextracomputertimefordoingchores

30.Paragraph3ismainlyabout.

A.ChrisBergman’sopiniononraisingkids

B.mainreasonswhykidsneedencouragement

C.howtomotivatekidstotrynewapplications

D.theadvantageofrewardingkidsfordoingchores

31.Thepurposeofwritingthetextisto.

A.invitereaderstoexpresstheiropinions

B.informreadersoftwodifferentopinions

C.callonreaderstoreflectontheirbehavior

D.presenttheauthor'

sviewpointaboutparenting

D

Plantswereexpectedtogetlargerwithincreasedcarbondioxideintheatmosphere,butchangesintemperature,humidity(湿度)andnutrientavailabilityseemtohavetrumpedthebenefitsofincreasedcarbondioxide”saidresearchersfromtheNationalUniversityofSingapore.

45percentofthespeciesstudiednowreachsmalleradultsizesthantheydidinthepast.Theresearcherspointedoutthatwarmertemperaturesandchanginghabitats,causedbyclimatechange,arepossiblereasonsforshrinkingcreatures.

“Wedonotyetknowthemechanisms(机制)involved,orwhysomeorganismaregettingsmallerwhileothersareunaffected,”theresearcherssaid.“Untilweunderstandmore,wecouldberiskingnegativeconsequencesthatwecan’tyetquantify.’’

Thechangeisbigincold-bloodedanimals.Onlytwodecadesofwarmertemperaturesareenoughtomakeretiles(爬行动物)smaller.Anincreaseofonly1degreecentigradecausednearlya10percentincreaseinmetabolism(新陈代谢).Greateruseofenergyresultedintinytortoisesandlittlelizards.Fisharesmallernowtoo.Thoughoverfishinghasplayedapartinreducingnumbers,experimentsshowthatwarmertemperaturesalsostopfishgrowing.

Warm-bloodedanimalsaren’timmune(免除)fromthesizechangecausedbyclimatechange.Manybirdsarenowsmaller.Soaysheeparethinner.ReddeerareweakenAndpolarbearsaresmaller,comparedwithhistoricalrecords.

ThisisnotthefirsttimethishashappenedinEarth’shistory.55millionyearsago,awarm

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