高考理科基础试题及参考答案广东卷Word格式文档下载.docx
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A.toomanyB.toomuchC.muchtooD.fartoo
（）7.Readerscan________quitewellwithoutknowingtheexactmeaningofeachword.
A.getoverB.getinC.getalongD.getthrough
（）8.—Doyouknowourtownatall?
—No,thisisthefirsttimeI________here.
A.comeB.amcomingC.cameD.havecome
（）9.Thereason_________heislateis_________therewasabreakdownontherailway.
A.why;
whyB.because;
thatC.that;
becauseD.why;
that
（）10.Heaskedme________finishedmywork.
A.whetherdidIB.ifIdidC.whetherhadID.ifIhad
（）11.Theteacheraskedtheboy________.
A.whatthematterwasB.whatwasthematterC.whatthematterisD.whatisthematter
（）12.We’llhavetofinishthejob,_________.
A.longittakeshoweverB.ittakeshoweverlong
C.longhoweverittakesD.howeverlongittakes
（）13.“Please,pleasedon’ttellmymotheraboutit”_________theboy.
A.orderedB.beggedC.requestedD.advised
（）14.Almosteveryonetherefeltunhappy_________whathehadsaid.
A.becauseofB.becauseC.asD.since
（）15.Allthepeople__________atthepartywerehissupporters.
A.presentingB.presentedC.werepresentD.present
（）16.Manyquestions_________intoday’smathsclass,whichwasmorethanthenewteacherhadexpected.
A.cameupB.raisedB.roseD.wascomeup
（）17.Manystudentsliveintheneighbourhood—LiMingandWangHai,_________.
A.suchasB.forexampleC.thatisD.theyare
（）18.Hefailedonceandagaininhisexperiment._________,thisdidnotworryhim.Hekeptonworkinguntilhesucceeded.
A.HoweverB.ButC.ThereforeD.And
（）19.__________studentsarerequiredtotakepartintheboatrace.
A.TenstrongyoungChineseB.TenChinesestrongyoung
C.ChinesetenyoungstrongD.YoungstrongtenChinese
（）20.Theteachertoldus_________ourbooks.
A.don’topenB.notopenC.nottoopenD.tonotopen
二．单词拼写：
1.Itmadeheru_________thatshedidn’tdowellinthefinalexam.
2.Itisdishonesttoc________yourfriendsandtheywon’tbelievewhatyousaylater.
3.Youcan’t_________whatthepaperssay.Noteverythingistrueinthepapers.
4.Thevillagers______（遭受）alotaftertheflood,forexampletheyhadnohomestolivein.
5.Couldyoupleasegivemesome__________（意见）onhowtolearnEnglish?
6.Thechildrenaretaughttorespectdifferent__________（文化）.
7.Thepolicearetryingtodiscoverthe___________（身份）ofthekiller.
8.Ifyouwanttoreadquicklyandwell,youshouldincreaseyour______________.
9.Therewere200people____________（出席）atthemeeting.
10.Theyhavemade___________（快速的）progressinEnglish.
三．用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.Youfailbecauseyou’re__________.Be___________nexttime!
（care）
2.Ateachermustbeableto___________withstudents,because____________isnecessarybetweenthem.（communicate）
3.We___________anearlystartbuttheydidn’tacceptthe___________.（advise）
4.Twelvepeople,__________sixpoliceofficers,weretakentohospital.（include）
5.Helookedcalm,but___________hewasverynervous.（actual）
6.Itis___________thatpeopleinthemoderncitypreferareturnto___________.（nature）
7.Inthe____________,thereisaseriesof____________forustoanswer.（questionnaire）
8.They__________thecoldnessatonceandsoontheylostall________intheirfeet.（feel）
9.___________areinstructionsthattellyouwhattodoorhowtogettoaplace.（direct）
10.Paulcamehere____________toseehislonglostfriend.（special）
四．句型转换。
1.Sheasked,“Willitraintomorrow?
”
Sheasked________it_________rain___________________________.
2.Myteachersaid,“Failureisthemotherofsuccess.”
Myteachersaid________failure________themotherofsuccess.
3.Hetoldmenottowaitforhim.
Hesaidtome,“____________________________________.”
4.Theydidn’trealizetheirfaultuntilIpointitouttothem.
__________________Ipointedouttheirfaulttothem_________theyrealizeit.
5.Ihadhardlysatdownbeforethebellrang.
_________hadIsatdown__________thebellrang.
6.TomsaidtoBetty,“Enjoyyourself!
Tom__________Betty_____________________________.
7.“Wouldyoupleasecomeuptomyflatforavisit?
She_________________________________________foravisit.
8.“Neverforgetit,”hesaid.
He____________________________forgetit.
9.AnneaskedJack,“Wherehaveyoubeen?
AnneaskedJackwhere_________________________________.
10.Thedoctoraskedme,“Whatisthematter?
Thedoctoraskedme_____________________________________________.
五．翻译。
1.They_________________________（相处）verywell.
2.English________________________________（起着重要作用）inourdailylife.
3.Nowthatyouhavegotthegoodchance,Ithink___________________________________________________________（你应该充分利用它）。
4.班主任直到学生们平静下来才离开。
（not…until…;
calmdown）
5.在中国，一些大城市包括广州和上海都拥有地铁。
（include）
6.老师要求我们在一星期内完成这个调查报告。
（request）
7.由于天气不好，他开会迟到了。
（becauseof）
8.汉语的发音与英语的发音有相当大的区别。
（bedifferentfrom…）
9.不管你信不信，中国足球队战胜了伊朗队。
10.他在英语学习中取得了如此大的进步，以至于老师表扬了他。
（so…that）
六.短文改错.
Englishisthemostwideusedlanguageintheworld.1.______
MethodsoflearningEnglishhasbeenimprovedgreatly2.______
sincethebeginofthiscentury.LearningEnglishis3.______
notjustamatterofknowingalotsofgrammarrules4.______
orwords.Englishisnota“subject”likethegeography5.______
orhistory,buta“skill”likeswimmingandfootball.6.______
Youlearntoswimbygettingonthewaterandswimming.7.______
Youlearntoplayfootballbygoingandkickaball.8.______
AndyoulearnEnglishbyusingit,withoutbyknowing9._______
aboutit.Astudent’smasteryofalanguageismeasuredby10.______
Unit3
Ⅰ单项选择
1．Cameracanbeusedto________whathappensinourlife.
A.copyB.tellC.recordD.broadcast
2.Afriendlypersonthinksofothers,anddoesn’t_____hisownrights.
A.strengthenB.insistonC.pointoutDtakeon
3.Heisa_____learner,forhe’lldoallhecantosucceed.
A.decidedB.braveC.upsetD.determined
4.IftherewasanythingKatedidnotdo_____,hermotherwouldnottakelongtocorrecther.
A.properlyB.commonlyC.secretlyD.quickly
5.----Where’sMrSmith?
----He’sgoneonabusiness_____.
A.travelB.journeyC.tripD.tour
6._______ishardworktoclimbthemountainroad.
A.ThatB.AsC.ThisD.It
7.----Haveaniceweekend!
----_________.A.ThesametoyouB.YoudotooC.ThesametoyouD.Thesamewithyou
8.----It’sgettinglate.I’mafraidImustbegoingnow.----OK.___________.
A.TakeiteasyB.GoslowlyC.StaylongerD.Seeyou
9.Mybossis____.He’llneverchangehismindwhetherheisrightornot.A.plainB.braveC.stubbornD.familiar
10.Itis____toswimintheswimmingpoolinsummer.
A.greatfunB.funnyC.agreatfunD.greatfunny
11.I_____withus,butshewouldn’t.
A.persuadedhertocomeoutB.persuadedherintocomingout
B.triedtopersuadehertocomeoutD.advisedhercomeout
12.WasitduringtheSecondWorldWar______hedied?
A.thatB.whileC.whoD.then
13.Why!
Ihavenothingtoconfess（供认）.______youwantmetosay?
A.WhatisitthatB.WhatitisthatC.HowisitthatD.Howitisthat
14.Itwas______backhomeaftertheexperiments.
A.notuntilmidnightdidhegoB.untilmidnightthathedidn’tgo
C.notuntilmidnightthathewentD.untilmidnightwhenhedidn’tgo
15.Itwaswithgreatjoy____hereceivedthenewsthathislostdaughterhadbeenfound.
A.becauseB.whichC.sinceD.that
Ⅱ选词填空
1．insistinsiston
1）Bob_______thatsheaccepttheinvitation.
2）They_________talkingtothemanager.
2.befamiliarto,befamiliarwith
1）Thoughhelefthishometownmanyyearsago,he_______it.
2）Thisbooksellswellnow.It_______theyoung.
III.单词填空，用所给的词的适当形式完成句子。
1、Heisa____________onChinaDaily.（journal）
2、Hestoppedatthegateandtooka________lookathisfamiliarschoolyardasiftoimpressitdeeplyonhismind.（finally）
3、Wemustlearntodealwithit_______.（proper）
4、RobinsonCrusoewasabrave,__________andwiseman,andspentaloneonanislandforamanyyears.（determine）
5、Nowonholidaysmanypeoplego__________aroundthecountrysideasakindofsport.（cycle）
6、Petercaughtthethief;
andwealladmire（称赞）himforhis_____________.（brave）
IV．翻译
1.最后，他们终于被说服了骑自行车去环游全国。
（persuade）
2.一旦你进入了实验室，就必须听老师的话。
（once）
_______________________________________________________________________________
3.你们的确是在西藏找到了这河流的源头的吗？
（itis/was……that……）
4.他们决定了像往常一样乘飞机去山东。
（asusual）
V．短语专练
a）投降，让步_____________________2、如常__________________________
3、改变主意_______________________4、决定__________________________
5、其一_________________________6、梦想_________________________
7、关心________________________8、竖起，支起__________
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