台湾省大学入学考试英语试题107学年度学科能力测验试题英语考科无答案Word文档格式.docx

台湾省大学入学考试英语试题107学年度学科能力测验试题英语考科无答案Word文档格式.docx

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第貳部分

˙非選擇題共二大題

作答方式：

˙選擇題用2B鉛筆在「答案卡」上作答；

更正時||，應以橡皮擦擦拭||，切勿使用修正液（帶）||。

˙非選擇題用筆尖較粗之黑色墨水的筆在「答案卷」上作答；

更正時||，可以使用修正液（帶）||。

˙未依規定畫記答案卡||，致機器掃描無法辨識答案；

或未使用黑色墨水的筆書寫答案卷||，致評閱人員無法辨認機器掃描後之答案者||，其後果由考生自行承擔||。

˙答案卷每人一張||，不得要求增補||。

第壹部分：

單選題（占72分）

一、詞彙題（占15分）

說明︰第1題至第15題||，每題有4個選項||，其中只有一個是正確或最適當的選項||，請畫記在答案卡之「選擇題答案區」||。

各題答對者||，得1分；

答錯、未作答或畫記多於一個選項者||，該題以零分計算||。

1.Mangoesarea_____fruithereinTaiwan;

mostofthemreachtheirpeakofsweetnessinJuly.

（A）mature（B）usual（C）seasonal（D）particular

2.Writingtermpapersandgivingoralreportsaretypicalcourse_____forcollegestudents.

（A）requirements（B）techniques（C）situations（D）principles

3.Ifweworkhardto_____ourdreamswhenweareyoung||，wewillnotfeelthatwemissedoutonsomethingwhenwegetold.

（A）distribute（B）fulfill（C）convince（D）monitor

4.Fewpeoplewilltrustyouifyoucontinuemaking_____promisesandnevermakeeffortstokeepthem.

（A）chilly（B）liberal（C）hollow（D）definite

5.Becky_____heranklewhileshewasplayingtennislastweek.Nowitstillhurtsbadly.

（A）slipped（B）dumped（C）twisted（D）recovered

6.Researchshowsthatmenandwomenusuallythinkdifferently.Forexample||，theyhavequitedifferent_____aboutwhatmarriagemeansintheirlife.

（A）decisions（B）beliefs（C）styles（D）degrees

7.Thenewmanagerisvery_____.Forinstance||，theemployeesaregivenmuchshorterdeadlinesforthesametasksthanbefore.

（A）persuasive（B）tolerable（C）suspicious（D）demanding

8.Whilethecouplewerelooking_____fortheirmissingchildren||，thekidswereactuallyhavingfuninthewoodsnearby.

（A）anxiously（B）precisely（C）evidently（D）distinctly

9.Afterdeliveringaverypowerfulspeech||，theawardwinnerwas_____byagroupoffansaskingforhersignature.

（A）deposited（B）reserved（C）vanished（D）surrounded

10.Theintervieweesweretryingveryhardto_____theinterviewersthattheywereverycapableandshouldbegiventhejob.

（A）credit（B）impress（C）relieve（D）acquire

11.Afterthefirstsnowoftheyear||，theentiregrasslanddisappearedundera_____ofsnow.

（A）flake（B）blossom（C）blanket（D）flash

12.Peterlikesbookswithwide_____||，whichprovidehimwithenoughspacetowritenotes.

（A）angles（B）margins（C）exceptions（D）limitations

13.Atthebeginningofthesemester||，theteachertoldthestudentsthatlateassignmentswouldreceivealowgradeasa_____.

（A）hardship（B）comment（C）bargain（D）penalty

14.Variousstudieshavebeen_____inthishospitaltoexplorethelinkbetweenahigh-fatdietandcancer.

（A）conducted（B）confirmed（C）implied（D）improved

15.Intense||，fast-movingfiresragedacrossmuchofCalifornialastweek.The_____firestormhasclaimedthelivesofthirtypeople.

（A）efficient（B）reliable（C）massive（D）adequate

二、綜合測驗（占15分）

說明︰第16題至第30題||，每題一個空格||，請依文意選出最適當的一個選項||，請畫記在答案卡之「選擇題答案區」||。

第16至20題為題組

Ithaslongbeenassumedthatcreativityissomeunusualtraitenjoyedbythefew.However||，accordingtoawidearrayofscientificandsociologicalresearch||，creativityis16asignofraregeniusthananaturalhumanpotential.Thus||，itcanbenurturedandencouraged.

Itisbelievedthattakingbreaksfromaproblemcanhelp17amomentofinsightorstimulatenewideas.Unconventionalsolutionscanalsobeexplored.Thatiswhysomeofthemostsuccessfulcompaniesintheworld||，suchas3MandGoogle||，encouragetheiremployeesto18allsortsofrelaxingactivities||，suchasplayingpinballandwanderingaboutthecampus.Duringsuchbreaks||，themindturnsinward||，19itcansubconsciouslypuzzleoversubtlemeaningsandconnections.

Anotherwaytoincreasecreativityistotakerisks.Thisisbecausemanybreakthroughscomeupwhenpeopleventure20theirusualroutinesorareasofexpertise.Thiscanbedoneby||，forexample||，learningnewskillsortravelingtonewcountries.

16.（A）more（B）less（C）better（D）worse

17.（A）spark（B）carve（C）drill（D）grind

18.（A）referto（B）answerfor（C）takepartin（D）putupwith

19.（A）if（B）but（C）where（D）which

20.（A）into（B）without（C）under（D）beyond

第21至25題為題組

Hairusuallygetsgreasywhenithasnotbeenwashedbecauseitsoaksupoil—hencetheneedforshampoo!

21thisoil-absorbingfeaturemightnotalwaysbesogreatforourhygiene||，itcanbegreatfortheenvironment.

MatterofTrust||，anonprofitorganization||，hasaninnovativesolutionforremovingthelarge-scaleoilspillintheGulfofMexicoin2019||，usingtheultimaterenewable22:

humanhair||，ofwhichthereisanunlimitedsupply.Sinceitsfoundingin2019||，MatterofTrusthascollecteddonationsofhumanhairandanimalfurto23thethousandsofoilspillsthathappeneachyear.Thehairandfuraremadeintomatsandbroomsandsentto24waterstoabsorbtheoil.

AcrosstheUnitedStateseachday||，300||，000poundsofhairandfurarecut.MatterofTrustishelpingorganizethecollectionofthis25hairandfurthroughthousandsofsalons||，petgroomers||，andranchers.Individualscanalsospeaktolocalhairstylistsandpetgroomersaboutsendinginleftoverhairandfur.

21.（A）For（B）While（C）Incase（D）Aslongas

22.（A）equipment（B）ingredient（C）product（D）resource

23.（A）getawaywith（B）cleanupafter（C）runoutof（D）lookdownupon

24.（A）pollute（B）polluting（C）polluted（D）pollution

25.（A）unneeded（B）overthrown（C）excluded（D）disconnected

第26至30題為題組

Youmusthavehadthiskindofexperience:

Whileinthemiddleofanormaldream||，yousuddenlyrealizethatyouaredreaming.Thiskindofdreamiscalleda“luciddream.”Theterm“lucid”meansclear;

luciddreamersknowthattheyaredreamingand26theyaredreamingof.Itisdifferentfromdaydreaming.Whenapersonishavingaluciddream||，theperson’sbodyis27;

whenapersondaydreams||，his/herbodyisawake.Thus||，daydreamsarereallyjustwakingthoughts.Inluciddreams||，however||，wearecompletelyimmersedinthedreamworld.

Yet||，luciddreamingis28justhavingacleardream.Itisyourchancetoplayaroundwiththeextraordinaryabilitiesburiedinunusedpartsofyourbrain.29||，itisawayforyoutoputthedeepestareasofyourbraintogoodusewhileyou’resleeping.YoucanbeaneverydayJaneDoeorJohnSmithwhileawakebutasuperherowhilesleeping||，30whoyouareinreallife.Alltheobstaclesofrealitycanbesetasideandyouareabletoaccomplishtasksthatyoucouldnevermanageinwakingreality.

26.（A）what（B）why（C）when（D）which

27.（A）apart（B）absent（C）alone（D）asleep

28.（A）relatedto（B）asidefrom（C）morethan（D）nothingbut

29.（A）Inotherwords（B）Bynomeans（C）Atanycost（D）Onthecontrary

30.（A）suchas（B）regardlessof（C）withrespectto（D）onbehalfof

三、文意選填（占10分）

說明：

第31題至第40題||，每題一個空格||，請依文意在文章後所提供的（A）到（J）選項中分別選出最適當者||，並將其英文字母代號畫記在答案卡之「選擇題答案區」||。

第31至40題為題組

Fortunecookies||，commonlyservedaftermealsatChineserestaurantsintheU.S.||，arecharacterizedbyafortune||，whichiswrittenonasmallpieceofpapertuckedinsidethecookie.Thereareseveral31storiesabouttheoriginofthefortunecookie.Noneofthem||，however||，hasbeenproventobeentirelytrue.

Oneofthesestories32thecookie’soriginbackto13th-and14th-centuryChina||，whichwasthenoccupiedbytheMongols.Accordingtothelegend||，notesof33plansforarevolutiontooverthrowtheMongolswerehiddeninmooncakesthatwouldordinarilyhavebeenstuffedwithsweetbeanpaste.Therevolutionturnedouttobe34andeventuallyledtotheformationoftheMingDynasty.Thisstorymaysoundhighlycredible||，butthereseemstobenosolidevidencethatitinspiredthecreationofthe35weknowoftodayasfortunecookies.

Another36claimsthatDavidJung||，aChineseimmigrantlivinginLosAngeles||，createdthefortunecookiein1918.Concernedaboutthepoorpeoplehesawwanderingnearhisshop||，hemadecookiesandpassedthemoutfreeonthestreets.Eachcookie37astripofpaperinsidewithaninspirationalBiblequotationonit.

However||，themoregenerallyacceptedstoryisthatthefortunecookiefirst38ineither1907or1914inSanFrancisco||，createdbyaJapaneseimmigrant||，MakotoHagiwara.ThefortunecookiewasbasedonaJapanesesnack||，butHagiwarasweetenedtherecipetoappealtoAmerican39.Heenclosedthank-younotesinthecookiesandservedthemtohisguestswithtea.Withinafewyears||，ChineserestaurantownersinSanFranciscohadcopiedtherecipeand40thethank-younoteswithfortunenotes.SuchfortunecookiesbecamecommoninChineserestaurantsintheU.S.afterWorldWarII.

（A）account（B）appeared（C）competing（D）contained（E）replaced

（F）secret（G）successful（H）tastes（I）traces（J）treats

四、閱讀測驗（占32分）

說明︰第41題至第56題||，每題請分別根據各篇文章之文意選出最適當的一個選項||，請畫記在答案卡之「選擇題答案區」||。

各題答對者||，得2分；

第41至44題為題組

Formorethantwohundredyears||，theWhiteHousehasstoodasasymboloftheUnitedStatesPresidency||，theU.S.government||，andtheAmericanpeople.In1790||，PresidentGeorgeWashingtondeclaredthatthefederalgovernmentwouldresideinadistrict“notexceedingtenmilessquare…ontheriverPotomac.”Aspreparationsbegan||，acompetitionwasheldtofindabuilderofthe“President’sHouse.”Nineproposalsweresubmitted||，andtheIrish-bornarchitectJamesHobanwonthegoldmedalforhispracticalandhandsomedesign.ConstructionbeganwhenthefirstcornerstonewaslaidinOctoberof1792.A