英语Word文件下载.docx
《英语Word文件下载.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《英语Word文件下载.docx(21页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
![英语Word文件下载.docx](https://file1.bdocx.com/fileroot1/2023-1/31/2f57c335-943d-481a-be75-5fbc63bd8052/2f57c335-943d-481a-be75-5fbc63bd80521.gif)
2.常考句子:
1)ItwasamicrocassettefoundinKathleenWeinstein'
sshirtpocketthatnotonlyledpoliceto herallegedkillerbutalsorevealedtheNewJerseyteachertobeawomanofextraordinarycourage andcompassion.
本句是个强调句,另外注意found的用法
2)Itwasthere,policebelieve,thatWeinsteinwasabletoactivatetherecordershekeptinherbag.本句是强调句。
3)Weinstein'
sbody,withhandsandfeetbound,wasdiscoveredbyahikeronMarch17.
4)Butbeforeshediedshesomehowslippedthemicrocassetteintoherpocketwithoutherkillerknowingit.
第十五单元
solely
content
sensible
persist
vital
logic
evaluate
raw
ultimate
functional extension
undue
concrete
conquer
error
prolong
technician
proof
possess
topulldown tomistake…for
todistinguishbetween
tocometotermswith toendin toreflecton tocomeabout tospeculateon
2.常考句子:
1)Electronicbrainscanreducetheprofusionofdeadendsinvolvedinvitalresearch.
2)Nordotheyconnectamantothethingshehastobeconnectedto-therealityofpaininothers.
注意本句的倒装形式。
并且注意“connect…to”表示“把…与…连接起来”。
3)Thereasonthesemattersareimportantinacomputerizedageisthattheremaybeatendencytomistakedataforwisdom.
本句中注意“tendency”后面要接动词不定式作定语。
另外“mistake…for”表示“把…错认为…”
4)Forthedangerisnotsomuchthatmanwillbecontrolledbythecomputerasthathemayimitateit.
第十单元
election
vote
certainty
loyalty
decline
democrat
strategy
pursue
impact
headquarters
economy
stir
congress
representative
2.常考词组:
toidentify……as impacton
3.常考句子:
1)Candidatestrytoprojectastrongleadershipimage.(para.4)
2)Whethervotersacceptthisimage,however,dependsmoreonexternalfactorsthanonacandidate'
spersonalcharacteristics.(para.4)
此句注意主语从句作主语。
3)Ayearlater,withthenation'
seconomyintrouble,Bush'
sapprovalratingdroppedbelow40percent.
4)Candidatesareparticularlyconcernedwithwinningthestateswhichhavethelargestpopulation.
5)Clintonreceivedonly43percentofthepopularvotein1992,comparedwithBush'
s38percentandPerot'
s19percent.
第十一单元
disorder
irrelevant misleading irresponsible
eventual replace
partly
undergo
suitable
todoresearchinto
becentralto beirrelevantto
toaimfor
1)Theuseofanimalshasbeencentraltothedevelopmentofanaesthetics.
2)Animalresearchisirrelevanttoourhealthanditcanoftenproducemisleadingresults.
3)Peopleandanimalsaredifferentintheirreactionstodrugsandinthewaytheirbodieswork.
4)Itwouldbecompletelyirresponsibleandunethicaltousedrugsonpeoplethathadnotbeenthoroughlytestedonanimals.
5)Theeventualaimofcomputermodelingistoreducethenumberofanimalsusedinexperiments.
6)Manyothernewtechniquesarenowavailablethatenablemoreresearchtobedoneinthetesttubetoseeifchemicalsproduceharmfulbiologicaleffects.
7)Thenumberofanimalsusedinlaboratorytestshasdeclinedoverthelast20years.
8)Thisispartlyduetoalternativesandpartlytothefactthatexperimentsarebetterdesignedsofewerneedtobeused.
9)ProfessorDavidMortonofthedepartmentisinvolvedinanimalresearchandisconcernedwithreducinganimalsufferingasmuchaspossible.
10)Thisincludeskeepingtheminmoresuitablecages.
include后面接动名词作宾语。
11)IntheUS,oneexperimentinnerveregenerationinvolvescuttingabignerveinarat'
sleg.
involve后面接动名词作宾语。
12)Whenitcomestoresearchintoheartdiseaseanditseffectsonthebody,ordiseasesofthebrainforexample,wedonothaveadequatesubstitutesfortheuseofanimals.
Whenitcomesto当提到…的时候
第十二单元
symptom intellectual detail initial inventor
confront sensitivity reflection creativity
character
trace modest investment
tosubstitute…for
becontraryto
toputoff beconfrontedwith
togazeat
beunawareof
toimpress…on
befreefrom
bebeneficialto
1)Atitsbest,daydreamingwasconsideredacompensatorysubstitutefortherealthingsinlife.
2)Therearealwaysthosewhowouldsubstitutefantasylivesfortherewardsofrealactivity.(para.2)
3)Mostpeoplesufferfromalackofdaydreamingratherthananexcessofit.(para.2)
4)Notonlyaretheylessabletodealwiththepressureofday-to-dayexistence,butalsotheirself-controlandself-directionbecomeendangered.(para.2)
5)Butitsbeneficialeffectsgobeyondthis.(para.3)
Gobeyond表示“超越…,不仅仅是…”
6)Historically,scientistsandinventorsareonegroupthatseemstotakefulladvantageofrelaxedmoments.
Takeadvantageof利用
7)Wheneverconfrontedwithataskwhichseemedtoohardtobedealtwith,hewouldstretchoutonhislaboratorysofaandletfantasiesfloodhismind.(para.7)
8)Pictureyourselfaswinningandthatwillcontributeremarkablytosuccess.
Theimportantthingtorememberistopicturethesedesiredobjectivesasifyouhadalreadyattainedthem.
第十三单元
compel
voluntary
undertake
coincide
manual efficiency
compulsion
division
eliminate
boring
amusement
sofaras…knows
tocoincidewith
attitudetoward
togoinfor
1)Hecannotbereallyhappyifhiscompelledbysocietytodowhathedoesnotenjoydoing.
2)Whetherajobistobeclassifiedaslabororworkdepends,notonthejobitself,butonthetastesoftheindividualwhoundertakeit.
3)Thedifferencedoesnot,forexample,coincidewiththedifferencebetweenamanualandamentaljob.
4)Sothatitisnaturalforhimtoimaginethatthefewerhourshehastospendlaboring,andthemorehoursheisfreetoplay,thebetter.