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BestOverall:
CookingClass:
57FunRecipesKidsWillLovetoMake(andEat!
)
◎BuyonAmazon
◎BuyonWalmart
Withthehelpofthisbest-sellingcookbook,yourkidswillbecomemastersinthekitchen!
57FunRecipesKidsWillLovetoMake(andEat!
)isidealforchildrenaged6to12,asitincludesdetailedexplanationsofbasiccookingtechniques,plusmorethan50kid-friendlyrecipes.Thisaward-winningcookbookisacomprehensiveguideforcookingnovices,explainingskillsandrecipesinkid-friendlylanguage.
BestforBasicLearner:
BetterHomesandGardensNewJuniorCookbook
Ifyouwanttoteachyourkidscookingterms,toolsandtechniques,youneedtheBetterHomesandGardensNewJuniorCookbook.This128-pagecookbookhasmorethan65kid-friendlyrecipes,andit’sperfectforintroducingkidsaged5to12tothewonderfulworldofcooking.Itincludesadetailedsectiononcookingterms,kitchensafety,tools(includingpictures),andhealthycooking.Italsoaddresseshowtomeasureingredientsandhowtoreadrecipes.
BestClassic:
BettyCrocker’sCookbookforBoysandGirls
◎BuyonTarget
Thefirsteditionofthisclassickids’cookbookwaspublishedmorethan60yearsago,andtheBettyCrocker’sCookbookforBoysandGirlsisstillafavoriteforkidsandadultsalike.Therecipesareidealforchildrenaged8to12.Thiscookbookisanauthenticreproductionoftheoriginal1957edition,whichmanybabyboomerslearnedfromthemselves!
Manyolderbuyerswritethattheyhadthesamecookbookgrowingupandlovesharingtheclassicrecipeswiththenextgeneration.
BestVegetarian:
TheHelpYourselfCookbookforKids
Thisvegancookbookisbestforchildrenaged6to12,anditsaimistoteachkidsabouthealthyeatingbyinvolvingtheminthecookingprocess.Thebookfeatures60plant-basedrecipesforyoutomakewithyourfamily,includingmeals,snacks,drinksanddesserts.
1.WhichcookbookcanbepurchasedonTarget?
A.CookingClass:
).
B.BetterHomesandGardensNewJuniorCookbook.
C.BettyCrocker’sCookbookforBoysandGirls.
D.TheHelpYourselfCookbookforKids.
2.WhatcanweknowaboutBetterHomesandGardensNewJuniorCookbook?
A.Itisanaward-winningcookbook.
B.Itteachesthekidsaboutkitchensafety.
C.Itincludes60plant-basedrecipes.
D.Itwaspublishedmorethan60yearsago.
3.WhatisthesimilaritybetweenCookingClass:
)andTheHelpYourselfCookbookforKids?
A.Theyarebothdesignedforkidsaged6-12.
B.Theyhaverecipesbasedonplants.
C.Theyhaverecipesforwhateveryouwant.
D.Theyexplainhowtomeasureingredients.
B
AnewTVdocumentary(纪录片)isbeingmadewhichchartsthelivesofthreechildrenwhoaremakingahomeinBritain.Ineachcase,thechildrenhavetravelledtotheUKalonetojointheirmothersafteraseparationofseveralyears.
Imranis11andlivedinPakistanwithhisgrandmotherbeforecomingtoavillagenearPeterboroughintheEastMidlandstojoinhismotherandhisnewstepfather(继父),whomhehadnotmetbefore.HespeaksUrduandPunjabi,butnotawordofEnglish.ImransoongetsintotroubleatschoolbecauseheisatadisadvantageamonghisconfidentEnglish-bornclassmates.Theotherchildrenmock(嘲笑)himbecausetheythinkheisnotcool,sohecoversuphisawkwardnessbyplayingthefool.Afterschoolhesitsdrawingapictureofhimselfwithtearsoneachcheek.
LikeImran,10-year-oldAltynayfromKyrgyzstan,spokenoEnglishwhenshearrivedathernewhomeinPenistone,Yorkshire,butshewasluckytohaveKanykei,whohaslivedinEnglandforthreeyears,tointerpretforher.Evenso,thislittlegirl,whowastheheadgirlatheroldschool,foundherfirstfewmonthshereveryhard.EarlyinthefilmsheisshownlaughinganddancingwithKanykei,whilelatersheappearstobehomesickanddisappointedbythelanguagebarrierathervillageschool.Butthatwasafewmonthsago.KanykeiconfirmsthatAltynayishappiernowbecauseshehaslearnedmoreEnglish.
Comparedwiththetwo,Marshalhasahugeadvantage,havingbeeneducatedatEnglish-languageschoolsinZimbabwe.Heisalsooutgoing.Whenaskedifsettlingintoanewcountryishardforhim,heshakeshishead,“No,itwasnothardforme.Iamabraveperson.”Buthisnewlifeisnotwithoutdifficulties.“ItishisreadingIamworriedabout,”sayshismotherJosephine.“Hedidn’thavemysupportwhenheneededit.”
4.WhatconcernsImranintheUK?
A.Hisfoolishclassmates.
B.Hispoordrawingskills.
C.Hisbadrelationshipwithhisstepfather.
D.Hisunpleasantexperienceathisnewschool.
5.WhatdoesKanykeisayaboutAltynay?
A.Sheisadaptingtothenewlifespeedily.
B.Shefindsiteasytolearnanewlanguage.
C.Sheisexperiencingapositivechangenow.
D.Shehasbecomethetopstudentinhernewclass.
6.HowisMarshaldifferentfromImranandAltynay?
A.Heisgoodatreading.
B.Helacksparentallove.
C.Hehasfewerdifficultiesinlanguage.
D.Hefacesmorechallengesinhisnewlife.
7.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.ALonelyLifeinaNewCountry
B.BreakingtheBarrier
C.GreatExpectations
D.HappylifeintheUK
C
Pleasetakeafewsecondsandthinkofyourpersonalbiggestgoal.Imaginetellingsomeoneyoumeettodaywhatyou’regoingtodo.Imaginetheircongratulationsandtheirhighimageofyou.Doesn’titfeelgoodtosayitoutloud?
Don’tyoufeelonestepcloseralready?
Well,badnews:
youshouldhavekeptyourmouthshut,becausethatgoodfeelingwillmakeyoulesslikelytodoit.
Anytimeyouhaveagoal,thereissomeworkthatneedstobedonetoachieveit.Ideally,youwouldnotbesatisfieduntilyou’dactuallydonethework.Butwhenyoutellsomeoneyourgoalandheacknowledgesit,psychologistshavefoundit’scalleda“socialreality”.Themindiskindoftrickedintofeelingthatit’salreadydone.Andthen,becauseyou’vefeltthatsatisfaction,you’relessmotivatedtodotheactualhardworknecessary.Thisgoesagainstthetraditionalwisdomthatweshouldtellourfriendsourgoals,right?
In1982,PeterGollwitzer,aProfessorofPsychology,wroteawholebookaboutthis.Andin2009,hedidsomenewteststhatwerepublished.Itgoeslikethis:
163peopleacrossfourseparatetestswrotedowntheirpersonalgoal.Thenhalfofthemannouncedtheircommitment(许诺)tothisgoaltotheroom,andhalfdidn’t.Theneveryonewasgiven45minutesofworkthatwoulddirectlyleadthemtowardstheirgoal,buttheyweretoldthattheycouldstopatanytime.Nowthosewhokepttheirmouthsshutworkedtheentire45minutesonaverage,andwhenaskedafterwards,saidtheyfelttheyhadalongwaytogotoachievetheirgoal.Butthosewhohadannounceditquitafteronly33minutesonaverage,andwhenaskedafterwards,saidthattheyfeltmuchclosertoachievingtheirgoal.
8.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“socialreality”inParagraph2mean?
A.Completionofthegoal.
B.Necessaryhardwork.
C.People’sacknowledgement.
D.Asenseofsatisfaction.
9.WhatdoesPeterGollwitzertrytotellus?
A.Writingdownthegoalisveryhelpful.
B.Achievingpersonalgoalneedsmoretime.
C.Keepingthegoalsecretmakespeopleworkharder.
D.Makingthegoalpublicmakespeoplelesssatisfied.
10.HowdidPeterGollwitzerprovehisideaaboutpeople’sgoal?
A.Bygivingfigures.
B.Bygivingexamples.
C.Bymakingasurvey.
D.Bymakingcomparisontests.
11.Whatwillprobablyhappenifyoutellyourfriendsyourgoal?
A.Youwillbemoreconfident.
B.Youwillnotgainsatisfaction.
C.Youarelesslikelytorealizeit.
D.You’llbemuchmoremotivated.
D
There’snodoubtthatoneofthegreatesthumanachievementsistheexplorationofthespace.EversinceastronautYuriGagarinbecamethefirstpersontobesentintotheorbitaroundthemoonin1961,scientistshavebeenpushingtheboundariesfurtherandfurther.Butuntilnowtheexplorationintotheunknownhasbeendominated(主导)bymen.
Ofcourse,inthepast,womenwerealsoincludedinthespaceprojectsandplayedanactiveroleonthegroundandbehindthescenes.Forexample,theyworkedasseamstresses(女裁缝师),sewingvitalspaceflightcomponents.Infact,manyofNASA’skeyworkswouldneverhavebeenpossiblewithoutthem.RecentlyHollywoodproducedamoviecalledHiddenFigurestofocusonagroupofAmericanfemalemathematicians,especiallytheblackwomen,whohelpedNASAsendthefirstAmericanintospace.Butthiswasnotwomen’sonlycontribution.Backin1963,SovietastronautValentinaTereshkovabecamethefirstwomantobesentintospace.However,afterthat,spaceflightprogramswereslowtoemploywomen.IntheUSA,NASAdidn’tacceptapplicationsfromwomentobecomeastronautsuntil1978.
ButattitudeshavechangedandleadingofficialsatNASAsaythatthefirstpersontosetfootonMarsshouldbeawoman.Thespaceagencyaimstohaveasex-balancedworkforcebutcanonlyachievethatifequalnumbersofmenandwomenaretrainedforscienceandtechnologyjobs.AsAllisonMcIntryretoldtheBBC,“Mydirectorisawoman.Wehavefemaleastronauts.Wehaven’tputawomanonthemoonyet.AndIthinkthatperhapsthefirstpersontosteponMarsshouldbeawoman.”
12.WhatdidYuriGagarindoin1961?
A.Helandedonthemooninsuccess.
B.Hediscoveredmanynewboundaries.
C.Heledscientiststoexplorethemo