黑龙江语法填空真题Word格式文档下载.docx

黑龙江语法填空真题Word格式文档下载.docx

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61.was 

62.actually 

63.the 

64.or 

65.toreduce 

66.cleaner 

67.That/which 

68.amazing 

69.changes 

70.Patient

Onemorning,Iwaswaitingatthebusstop,worriedabout__61___（be）lateforschool.

Thereweremanypeoplewaitingatthebusstop,___62____someofthemlookedveryanxiousand___63__（disappoint）.whenthebusfinallycame,weallhurriedonboard.Igotaplacenext____64___thewindow,soIhadagoodviewofthesidewalk.Aboyonabike____65___（catch）myattention.Hewasridingbesidethebusandwavinghisarms.Iheardapassengerbehindmeshoutingtothedriver,butherefused____66___

（stop）untilwereachedthenextstop.Still,theboykept____67___（ride）.Hewascarryingsomethingoverhisshoulderandshouting.Finally,whenwecametothenextstop,theboyranupthedoorofthebus.Iheardanexcitedconversation.Thenthedriverstoodupandasked,“____68___anyoneloseasuitcaseatthelaststop?

”Awomanonthebusshouted,“Oh,dear!

It‘s____69___（I）”.Shepushedherwaytothedriverandtookthesuitcasethankfully,Fiveothersonthebusbegantalkingaboutwhattheboyhaddoneandthecrowdofstrangers___70__（sudden）becamefriendlytooneanother.

61.being62.and63.disappointed64.to65.caught66.tostop67.riding

68.did69.me/mine70.suddenly

Jonny:

Hey!

I’mjustpracticingTaiChi（太极）.Wouldyouliketojoinme?

Peter:

Iknownothingaboutit.Isitdifficult?

Itseemseasy,butyouneedalotofpractice.Youjustfollowmelikethis.

OK.Don’tlaugh1.me.Imaylookfunny.

Bendyourkneesslightlyandreachoutyourarmsliketreebranches,naturallyand2.（soft）.Trytokeepyourbodystraight.Moveslowly,thenbesuretokeepyourbalanceanddon’tletyourbodyshake.

Icannotcontrolmybodywell.Mylegsbecome3.（pain）.

Keep4.（hold）yourpositionforawhile.Ithelpsdevelopyourstrengthandflexibility.Raiseyourlegandlet5.stayintheairforseconds.

Ifeelmylegsshaking.Icannotdothisanylonger.

Bepatient!

TaiChi6.（call）“shadowboxing”inEnglish.Itasksyoutoactlikewater:

tobeflexibleaswell7.strong.Inrealcompetition,aTaiChimasterborrowsthestrengthofthecompetitorandusesthisenergytofightback.The8.（hard）youtrytobeathim,themorelikelyyouwillgethit.Hecontrolsyou!

Unbelievable!

Oh...,9.youdon’tmind,I’llstopandtakeadeep10..

1.at2.softly3.painful4.holding5.it6.iscalled7.as8.harder9.if10.breath

Lastyear,mybrotherandIwenttoMiamiforavacation.Someofmyfriendswhohadbeentherebeforesaid____16____wasawonderfulholidaydestination.Beforewewent,wehadplannedformonths.Whenthedaycame,wewereready.

Afterourplanelanded,wewenttothehotel.Wehadmadeourreservationsixmonths____17____（early）,butthemanatthefrontdesksaidtherehadbeenamistake.We____18____（tell）thatourroomshadn’tbeenreservedforthatweek,____19____fortheweekafter.Ididn’tunderstand____20____thiswouldhappenandmycreditcardhadalreadybeencharged____21____thereservation.What’sworse,thehotelhadbeenfullybooked.Whenwewerewonderingwhattodo,themanagercameout.Shewas____22____（surprise）helpful.SheapologizedforthemistakeandgaveusaspareVIProomon____23____topfloor.Wehadneverstayedinsuchanamazingroom,andweweren’tchargedextra.

Thenextday,mybrotherandIwenttothebeach____24____wewatchedsomepeopleplayvolleyball.Wegotalittle____25____（sunburn），butthedayhadbeensorelaxingthatwedidn’tmind.

答案及解析：

（“可乐”解释）

16.it在said后的宾语从句中缺主语，应填代词；

指代前句中的Miami这个地方，应用it。

17.earlier在句中作状语，依然用副词；

不变词性，可考虑用比较级；

由时态hadmade，可知是“早在六个月前”就订好了。

18.weretold由句意或tellsb.sth.这一句型结构可知，是“我们被告知”，由上下文的时态可知，用一般过去时的被动语态。

19.but这是考虑not…but…结构，意为“不是为那个星期订的，而是为后一个星期所订的”。

20.why意为“我不知道为什么会发生这样的事”，故用why引导宾语从句。

21.for因charge…for…是习惯搭配。

22.surprisingly因本句已有作表语的形容词helpful，所以应当用副词来修饰形容词helpful，指“令人惊讶地，意外的”，故填surprisingly。

23.the特指“在顶楼”。

24.where先行词是地点thebeach且在定语从句中作状语，故填where（=onwhich=andonthebeach=andthere）。

25.burnt/burned在表示“变化”的got后作表语，要用形容词；

sunburn是名词，其形容词形式是burnt或burned。

Yangshuo,China

ItwasraininglightlywhenI__61__（arrive）inYangshuojustbeforedawn.ButIdidn’tcare.Afewhours__62__,I’dbeenathomeinHongKong,with__63_（it）chokingsmog.Here,theairwascleanandfresh,evenwiththerain.

I’dskippednearbyGuilin,adreamplacefortouristsseekingthelimestonemountaintopsanddarkwatersoftheLiRiver_64__arepicturedbyartistsinsomanyChinese_65__（painting）.Instead,I‘dheadstraightforYangshuo.ForthosewhoflytoGuilin,it’sonlyanhouraway__66_carandoffersallthesceneryofthebetter-knowncity.

Yangshuo__67__（be）reallybeautiful.Astudyoftravelers_68__（conduct）bythewebsiteTripAdvisornamesYangshuoasoneofthetop10destinationsintheworld.AndthetownisfastbecomingapopularweekenddestinationforpeopleinAsia.Abercrombie&

Kent,atravelcompanyinHongKong,saysit___（regular）arrangesquickgetawayshereforpeople_70__（live）inShanghaiandHongKong.

【答案】

61.arrived 

62.before/earlier

63.its

64.that/which

65.paintings

66.by

67.is 

68.conducted 

69.regularly

70.living

Theadobedwellings（土坯房）___61___（build）bythePuebloIndiansoftheAmericanSouthwestareadmiredbyeven___62___ 

mostmodernofarchitectsandengineers.Inadditiontotheirsimplebeauty,whatmakestheadobedwellingsadmirableistheir__63___（able）to“aircondition”ahousewithout___64__（use）electricequipment.Wallsmadeofadobetakeintheheatfromthesunonhotdaysandgiveoutthathert__65___（slow）duringcoolnights，thuswarningthehouse.Whenanewdaybreaks,thewallshavegivenuptheirheatandarenowcoldenough__66_（cool）thehouseduringthehotday:

__67__thesametime,theywarmupagainforthenightThiscycle 

__68__（go）dayafterday:

ThewallswarmupDuringthedayandcooloffduringthenightandthusalwaysatimelyoffset（抵消）fortheoutsidetemperatures.As__69__（nature）architects,thePuebloIndiansfiguredoutexactly__70__thicktheadobewallsneededtobetomakethecycleworkonmostdays.

61.built

62.the

63.ability

64.using

65.slowly

66.tocool

67.at

68.goes

69.natural

70.how

Mr.Johnsonlivedinthewoodswithhiswifeandchildren.Heowned___16___farm,whichlookedalmostabandoned.___17___（lucky）,healsohadacowwhichproducedmilkeveryday.Hesoldorexchangedsomeofthemilkinthetownsnearly___18___otherfoodandmadecheeseandbutterforthefamilywithwhat___19___（leave）.Thecowwastheironlymeansofsupport,infact.Oneday,thecowwaseatinggrass___20___itbegantorainheavily.Whilemakinggreateffortstorunaway,she___21___（fall）overthehillanddied.ThentheJohnsontriedtomakealiving___22___thecow.Inordertosupporthisfamily,Mr.Johnsonbegantoplantherbsandvegetables.Sincetheplantstookawhiletogrow,hestartedcuttingdowntrees___23___（sell）thewood.Thinkingabouthischildren’sclothes,hestartedgrowingcottontoo.Whenharvestcamearound,hewasalreadysellingherbs,vegetablesandcottoninthemarket___24___peoplefromthetownmetregularly.Nowitoccurredto___25___thathisfarmhadmuchpotentialandthatthedeathofthecowwasabitofluck. 

16.a17.luckily18.for19.wasleft20.when21.fell22.without23.tosell24.where25.him