儿子与情人中女性角色分析Word格式文档下载.docx
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本文将对他的作品,《儿子与情人》从如下进行分析,包括这部作品的创作背景,对这部作品中女性角色的重要性的分析以及对女权主义运动所提供的启示。
因此,本文能够帮助读者提高他们对于这部小说以及女权主义运动的理解。
关键词:
《儿子与情人》;
女权主义运动;
女性角色分析
Abstract
Theequalitybetweenmenandwomenisoneofthehottesttopicsallovertheworldandtherehavebeenlargenumbersoffeministswhohavebeenmakingemittingeffortstoreleasefemalesfromtherestrictcontrolofsocialsystemandmoralities.TherewerealsosomefeministswhomadeuseofliteraturetospreadthefeminismandD.H.Lawrencewasoneofthemostimportantfeministwriters.Inthisthesis,hisnovel,SonandLover,willbeanalyzedfromthefollowingaspects:
thebackgroundofthewritingofthisnovel,theanalysisofthesignificanceofthefemalecharactersinthisnovelandtheenlightenmentonthedevelopmentoffeminismmovement.Therefore,thisthesiscouldhelpthereaderstoimprovetheirunderstandingofthisnovelandthefeminismmovement.
Keywords:
SonandLover;
FeministMovement;
FemaleCharacterAnalysis
TableofContents
中文摘要………………………..................................……………...............Ⅱ
Abstract...................................................................……………….......……Ⅰ
I.Introduction...................................................................................................1
1.1ResearchBackground................................................................................1
1.2ResearchSignificance................................................................................1
1.3GeneralDesignofThisThesis..................................................................1
II.IntroductionofImportantTerms.............................................................2
2.1IntroductionofSonsandLovers..............................................................2
2.2IntroductionofD.H.Lawrence................................................................3
2.3TheContextofSonsandLovers................................................................4
2.3.1SocialBackground...................................................................................4
2.3.2TheMarriageofPaulMorel.....................................................................6
III.TheDependenceofWomen......................................................................8
3.1TheMeaningofMiriamforPaul...............................................................8
3.2TheEnlightenmentThatCarlaBrought......................................................9
3.3InfluenceofPaulsMother.........................................................................10
IV.LiberationofFemalesReflectedinThisNovel....................................11
4.1ThePatriarchy:
RootofOppressedWomen..............................................11
4.2MentalLiberatioinofWomen...................................................................12
V.Conclusion…………………………………………………………………13
Reference………………………………………………………………..13
IIntroduction
1.1ResearchBackground
Sincethe18thcentury,womenhavebeenmakingeffortstochangethesituationinwhichthemajorityofwomenarefacingunequaltreatment.Actually,itwasnotaneasythingtomakethedreamofequalitybetweenmalesandfemalescometrueandthefeministshavegonethroughaharshwaytoreachtheirgoals.Inordertosucceedinwinningmorerightsforfemales,theyturnedtoaseriesofmethodsandliteratureisthemostinfluentialonessinceitcouldchangethestandpointsofpeopleabouttherolesofmalesandfemales.Therefore,therehavebeenlargenumbersofliteraryworksaboutthefeminism.Thenovel,SonandLover,isoneofthemostimportantone.Inthatnovel,thelovebetweenthemotherandhersonhaschangedintothemixtureoflovebetweencouplesandthemother-sonlove.Despitethefactthattherearemanypeoplewhoheldnegativeattitudetowardthisnovel,itcouldnotbedeniedthatthisnovelplayedimportantrolesinthefeminismmovement.Inthisthesis,theimageofthefemaleprotagonistinthisnovelcouldprovideimportantenlightenmentonthefeminismmovement.
1.2ResarchSignificance
ItisobviousthatsuchathesiswillbeusefulandimportantforthereaderswhoareinterestedinthedevelopmentofthefeministmovementandthestandpointsofthewriterD.H.Lawrence.Inotherwords,thebackgroundunderwhichthenovelwaswrittenandthemostimportantfeminismwillbeintroducedinthisthesissothatthereaderscouldhaveabetterunderstandingofthefeministideasofLawrenceandthebackgroundofthefeminismmovement.Besides,thereaderscouldalsogetsomecluesabouthowtochangetheopinionsoffemalesaboutthemale-and-femalerelationship.
1.3ResearchDesign
Thisthesiswillbedividedintofiveparts:
thefirstpartisthegeneraldesignofthisthesis;
thesecondchapteristheintroductionthefeminismreflectedinthisnovelwillbeanalyzedindetailsfromtheperspectiveoftheimportanceofMiriamforPaulandtheEnlightenmentbroughtbyCarlaaboutthefemalerolesinthesociety.Inthethirdpart,theliberationoffemaleswillbeintroducedindetails,includingthemostimportantreasonswhyfemalescouldnotgaintheequalrightsasthatofthemalesandtheimportanceofthereleasingthesouloffemalesfromtherestrictionssetupbythesocialrules.Thelastpartistheconclusionofthisthesisinwhichthemajorfindingsofthisthesiswillbeintroducedandsomesuggestionsforthestudiesinthefuturewillalsobeprovided.
II.IntroductionofImportantTerms
2.1IntroductionofSonsandLoves
Thenovel,SonandLoverisoneofthemostrepresentativenovelswrittenbythefamosuswriterD.H.Lawrence,whowasoneofthemostwell-knownnovelistsinthe20thcentury.ThethemeofthisnovelisthedistortedloveofamotherforhissonandthecontemporaryofLawrenceusedtocriticizethisnovelduetothefactthatthebehavioroftheprotagonistisimmoralformostpeoplein20thcentury.However,theuniqueplotdesignfinallywongreatreputationforLawrence.Inthatnovel,theprotagonist,Paulwasaboyborninanunhappyfamily.Despitethefactthattheparents,Mr.andMrs.Morelmetromanticallyandfellinlovewitheachothersoon.theyfellintoavarietyofquarrelsaftertheirchildwasborn.Ontheonehand,Mrs.Morelhopedthatherhusbandshoudbecapableofdoinganelegantjobandshowgreatrespectforhiswifeandfamilies.However,Mr.Morelcouldn'
tbemorenormalsothathewasfrequentlyscoldedbyhiswife.Moreover,Mrs.MorelevenpersuadedhersontobeunifiedwithhertofightagainstMr.Morel,whichmadehimfeelextremelydisappointed.Realizedthatiswasimpossibletoforceherhusbandtosucceed,Mr.Moreldecidedtodependonhersontowinmoremoneyandgoodreputation.Shecaredsomuchabouthissonthatshewasunhappyandjealouswhenhersonfellinlovewithotherfemales.Hence,thetwogirlfriendsbrokeupwithPaulafterMr.MorelintervenedintherelationshipbetweenPaulandthetwobeautifulladies.actually.PaulwasundersuchadeepinfluenceofMrs.Morelthathecouldnotmakedecisionbyhimselforcopewiththeproblemswithhisrelationshipwithhisgirlfriendbyhisown.AfterPaulbecamesingleandfeltunhappyalldaylong,Mrs.Morelrealizedofthemistakesthatshehadalreadymade,butshestillcouldnotgetridofthedependenceonhisson.Insuchabadmood,Mrs.Morelcommittedsuicide.Despitethefactthatsuchanovelwasusedtopresentthedistortedconceptofloveandconceptoffamily,itisstillinformativeforthepeoplewhoareinterestedinthesocialbackgroundinthe20thcenturyinAmerica.
2.2IntroductionofD.H.Lawrence
D.H.Lawrenceisoneofthemostinfluentialnovelistin20thcenturyinAmericaEnglandandhewaswell-knownforhisuniquewritingstyleandspecialaspectthatheselectedtoanalyzetheopinionsofthecharactersinhisnovel.Aactually,thewritingstlyisoriginatedfromthelifeexperiencesofLawrence.Tobespecific,Lawrencewasborninalower-classfamilyNottinghamshireinEngland:
hisfatherwasaminerwhilehismotherwasfromafamilyofmiddleclass.duetothelargedifferencesbetweenthesocialstatusofhisfatherandmother,theyoftenquarreledwitheachother,whichhadadeepinfluenceonthewritingactivitiesofLawrence.Atthebeginningofthe20thcentury,Lawrencestartedtoworkasaworkerinafactorybuthiedidnotworkefortoolongdetothefactthathehadpneumonia.Afterherecoveredfromthesickness,heparticipatedthetrainingcoursesorganizedbyhisschoolandgotthetercher'
scertification.whenhewasworkingasateacher,hestartedtopublishsomepoemsonthemagazineEnglishReview,whichattractedtheattentionofplentyofwriters.Encouragedbytheappreciationofothercritics,Lawrencestartedtowritesomeworksforsomepublishers,whichmarkedthebeginningofhiswritiingexperiences.In1910,Lawrencepublishedhisfirstlongnovel,TheWhitePeacock.Afterwards,hismotherwasdeadandLawrencewasextremelysadforthat.In1913,Lawrencepublishedthenovel,SonandLover,whichwasregardedastheturingpointofthelifeexperiencesofLawrence.AfterthedeathofLawrence'
smother,hewasevensickersothathehadtoquitthejobasteacherandtoworkasafull-timewriter.In1914,Lawrence,gotmarriedwiththeex-wifeofadoctorinNotinghamUnivrsity.In1915,LawrencepublishedthenovelRainbowbuthewassentintoprisonduetothefilthycontentinthatnovel,whichmadehimfeelquiteupset.Then,Lawrencestartedtocarryouttheplanofpilgrim