skimmingandscanning快速阅读练习题Word下载.docx

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Makesureyouaren'

tpressurisedintoanythinganduseyourdiscretion.Ifclubsinvolveamembershipfee,thinkcarefullybeforeyoucommittoaregularpayment—youmayfeelabletopartwiththecashinSeptemberbutifaregularpaymentiscomingoutofyourbankaccounteven'

month,youmayregretitlateron.

Fairisagreatwaytofindoutabouttheservicesandfacilitiesofyourlocalcityortown.Thereareoftenrepresentativesfromlocalentertainment,leisurefacilities,restaurants,clubs,pubs,insuranceagencies,travelagents,mobilephonecompanies,taxiservicesandrecruitmentagencies.Theyaretheretopromoteoffersgearedtowardsstudentsandsomewillbecompetitiveanddiscounteddeals,butremembertheyareinterestedinattractingnewcustomers—thinkcarefullyabouttheprosandconsofanyservicesbeforesigningup.Theuniversityhealthcare,counselling,welfareservicesandotheragencies,allusuallyhavesiallsattheFreshers'

Fairsoyoucangetinformationandfindouthowtoaccesssupportifyourequireitduringyourcourse.Andifyoumissastallorneedmoreinformation,don'

tpanic,contactyourStudentUniontolearnmoreortofindouthowtogetinvolved.

GettingthemostfromtheFair

  DonotwaituntilFreshers'

Fairtomakecontactwithyouruniversityorcollege'

sDisabilityAdviser/LearningSupportTutor.Theyarelikelytobeattheirbusiestthen.

  ContactthembeforeyouarrivetogetassistancewiththenecessaryformfillingwhichaccompaniestheissueofstudentIDcardsandStudentUnioncardsduringFreshers'

Fair.

  GetintouchwiththemifyouwishtoarrangeforsomeonetobeyoursightedguideattheFair.

Robert'

sexperiences

RoberthasjustcompletedhissecondyearstudyingHistoryattheUniversityofYork.

"

Freshers'

Fairisthemainopportunityforthesesocietiestosellthemselvestofirstyearstudents.ItgavemeanideaofthechallengesIwouldfaceandhowIwouldovercomethem.Imagineamassofstudents,squeezedintoamedium-sizedexhibitionarea,movingineverydirection.

I'

dresearchedthesocietiesIwantedtojoin.Iknewtheirwebsitesinsideout,thejoiningfeesandactivities,butonevitalpieceofinformationismissing—wheretheywereintheroom.SoIbegantosearchtheaislesfromoneendtotheother—untilIrealisedthattherewaslittlepointincontinuinganddecidedtoasksomebodyforhelp.ThesomebodyIaskedturnedouttobeamemberofthepoliticalsocietyIwasplanningtojoin.Hewaspleasedtohaverecruitedanewmember.Oncethemembershipformwasfilledin,heintroducedmetootherswhointurnhelpedmetofindmyothersocieties.NotonlyhadIpluckedupthecouragetoseekouthelp,butInowhadmyfirstnetworkofacquaintances,whoinfuturewouldrecognizeandhelpme."

Meetingnewfriends

MeetingnewpeopleandmakingnewfriendsatUniversitycanbenerve-wracking.Weaskedsomethirdyearundergraduatestudentsfortheiradviceaboutstartinguniversityforthefirsttime.

 

1WhendoestheFreshers'

Fairstart?

(a)Aweekafteryoubeginuniverstity.

(b)Immediatelyafteryouruniversitylifebegins.

(c)Afterotherfreshers,currentstudents,tutors,andrepresentativesfromtheStudentUnionhaveameeting.

(d)Aftertheuniversityoffersfreebies,give-aways,adviceandinformation.

2TheFreshersmay________duringtheFreshers'

(a)meetotherfreshers,andteachersandfindjobopportunitiesaswell

(b)gettoknowotherpeople,andjoindifferentsocieties

(c)meetnewpeopleandfindasenseofbelongingtouniversity

(d)joindifferentclubsandgetfreebies

3FreebieinPara1means________.

(a)freebee

(b)freeofcharge

(c)anarticleorservicegivenfree

(d)anopportunitygivenbytheschoolauthority

4Ifaclubcallsforamembershipfee,thefreshersneedto________.

(a)beinformedofit

(b)bepressurisedintoit

(c)lookbeforetheyleap

(d)committoaregularpaymentassoonastheyknowit

5StallinPara3means________.

(a)aplacewheremagazinesandnewspapersaresold

(b)aplacewherefreebiescanbeavailable

(c)alargetableonwhichyoucanputgoodsthatyouwanttosellorinformationyouwanttogivetopeople

(d)asmalltablewiththeproductsofhealthcare,counselling,welfareservicesandotheragencieslaidout

6TogetmostoutoftheFair,youneedto________.

(a)meettherepresentativesfromlocalentertainment,leisurefacilities,insuranceagencies,travelagents,taxiservicesandrecruitmentagencies

(b)contacttheuniversitystaffinadvance

(c)fillinformstogetthestudentIDcardsandStudentUnioncards

(d)bothB&

C

7RobertbenefitedalotfromtheFreshers'

Fairby________.

(a)gettinghisfirstnetworkofacquaintances

(b)sellinghimselftoadebatingsociety

(c)searchingonlineaboutthesocietyhelongedtojoin

(d)fillinginmembershipform

8TherepresentativesfromservicesandfacilitiesoflocalcityortownintheFreshers'

Fairaimtopromote______________________________.

9Ifthefreshersneedmoreinformationabouttheservicesoflocalcityortown,theymay____________________formoredetails.

10Robertisa__________________attheUniversityofYork.

Inthispartyouwillhave15minutestogooverthepassagequicklyandanswerthequestions-Forquestions1-7,markY(forYES)ifthestatementagreeswiththeinformationgiveninthepassage;

N(forNO)ifthestatementcontradictstheinformationgiveninthepassage;

NG(forNOTGIVEN)iftheinformationisnotgiveninthepassage.Forquestions8-10,completethesentenceswiththeinformationgiveninthepassage.

Oysterisanappetisingfoodwithloadofhealthbenefits.Oystersprovideanabundanceofvitaminsandminerals,packedintoahigh-protein,low-fat,andlow-cholesterolpackage.Oystersareafavouriteamongexoticfoodsandresearchnowshowsthisshellfishtobearichsourceofzinc,oneofthemineralsrequiredfortheproductionoftestosterone.

Thetextureoftherawoysterissoftandfleshy;

ithasauniqueflavourthatissweetandsometimesalty.Thetextureandflavourofoysterisofteninfluencedbythewaterthattheyhavegrownin,withvariationsinsalinity,minerals,andnutrients.Oysterscanbeeatenhalfshelled,raw,smoked,boiled,baked,fried,roasted,stewed,canned,pickled,steamed,grilledanditisbestpairedwithadeliciouscocktaildrinkorwine.

Healthbenefits:

·

Oystersarethemostconcentratednaturalsourceofzinc,whichisessentialtomaintainastrongimmunesystem,supportwoundhealing,maintainthesensesoftasteandsmell.Zincdeficiencycanresultinsymptomssuchasslowgrowth,poorappetite,decreasedwoundhealing,lossofhair,impairedsensesoftasteandsmell,morefrequentinfections.

Oysterisagoodsourceofprotein;

eachservingofsixmediumoysterscontainssixgramsofprotein.Theproteinfoundinoystersishighintyrosine,anaminoacidusedbythebraintohelpregulatemoodandadapttostress.

Oysterislowinfatandcalories.Aservingofoysterscontainsjust2gramsoffat.

Oysterislowincholesterol.Itonlycontains55mgofcholesterolperserving.

Oysterhelpsmaintaincollagenandelastinfibersthatgiveskinitsfirmnessandhelppreventsaggingandwrinkles.

Oysterisaknownaphrodisiacbecauseitisrichinaminoacidsthattriggerincreasedlevelsofsexhormones.

Anotherreasonisthathighzinccontentofoysteraidsintheproductionoftestosterone.

Oystercanhelpimprovevision.

Oysterisalsorichiniron,calciumandvitaminA.

Pearloyster:

Alltypesofoysters(and,indeed,almostallothershelledmolluscs)cansecreteconcretionsthatareknownbybiologistsaspearls,butthosewhichsometimesforminedibleoystersareunattractiveandhavenomarketvalueatall.

Pearloysters,however,arenotcloselyrelatedtotrueoysters.Theyareinatotallydifferentfamily.Bothculturedpearlsandnaturalpearlscanbeobtainedfromtheseoystersandalsoyieldpearlsofcommercialvalue.

Thelargestpearl-bearingoystertypeisthesaltwaterPinctadamaxima,whichisroughlythesizeofadinnerplate.Notallindividualoystersproducepearlsnaturally.Infact,inahaulofthreetonsofoysters,onlyaroundthreeorfouroystersproduceperf

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