电子科技大学博士研究生入学考试英语试题Word格式文档下载.docx

电子科技大学博士研究生入学考试英语试题Word格式文档下载.docx

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A.written-aboutB.productiveC.artfulD.religious

3.Imaginemyvexationwhentheysaidtheywouldcometodinnerandthendidn'

tshow.

A.enlightenmentB.astonishmentC.annoyanceD.contrariness

4.Anytroopofwildanimalsshouldbeapproachedwarily.

A.fearlesslyB.confidentlyC.silentlyD.prudently

5.Thereislittlelearninginvolvedwhenoneisreprimandedtwoorthreemonthsafterthedeed.

A.recommendedB.reproachedC.recompensedD.reversed

6.Archaeologistsareinterestedinpottery,figurinesandothervestigesofancientcivilizations.

A.tracesB.shardsC.productsD.artifacts

7.Packagingisdesignedsoastoencourageimpetuousshopping.

A.extravagantB.carefulC.impotentD.impulsive

8.Panofhisgeneralthriftistobemeticulousinverifyingmonthlyexpenses.

A.painstakingB.dilatoryC.meretriciousD.gaudy

9.Thejurorscametoadeadlockinthedefendant'

strialformurder.

A.adecisionofguiltyB.adecisiontopunishbyelectrocution

C.animpasseD.anunusualverdict

10.Amongthelowestofthejudicialranks,justicesofthepeaceneverthelessfrequentlyexercisejurisdictionoveravarietyofmisdemeanors.

A.guidanceB.sovereigntyC.authorityD.suzerainty

11.Amistakeisrarelyatonedforbyasingleapology,howeverprofuse.

A.extravagantB.producedC.divergentD.repetitious

12.HerofficeintheFirstNationalBankbuildingisprovisional.

A.permanentB.temporaryC.corruptD.craven

13.Theburglarsransackedtheroomtakinganythingofvaluetheyfound.

A.demolishedB.tookoverC.inhabitedD.thoroughlysearched

14.Thewholeoftheendowmentwasusedtorefurbishtheschoolgymnasium.

A.millionairesB.endorsementsC.governmentsD.donations

15.Themassacreofinnocentpeoplecannoteverbecondoned.

A.overlookedB.praiseC.condemnedD.satisfied

SectionB

Choosetheanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.

16.Whenherealizedthetruenatureoftheproposal,he________allcommunicationwiththegroup.

A.convertB.avertedC.severedD.make

17.Theworseningfinancialsituationmadeitobviousthataneconomicdepressionwas_____.

A.attainableB.remoteC.imminentD.eminent

18.Allofthedentalinstrumentsneedtobe_______beforethenextpatientisseen.

A.heatedB.scaldedC.sterilizedD.burned

19.Rockclimbingissopopularnowthatmanypeopleareableto________thesteepestfacewithgreatagility.

A.scaleB.surpassC.overcomeD.mount

20.Ifyoucallthe911emergencynumber,theywill________firemen,policemen,andparamedicsimmediately.

A.assignB.detachC.attachD.dispatch

21.Hisevident_______tohiswifedespiteherindiscretionprovedhimtobeamanofintegrity.

A.personalityB.characterC.fidelityD.morality

22.Idon'

tknowwhyhehasbeengiven________.Itwasn'

thisaccomplishmentbuthiswife'

s.

A.acclaimB.confidenceC.reimbursementD.robustness

23.AfteraconcerttourinAsia,CanadaandtheU.S.,hewill_______workonafive-languageopera.

A.confineB.indulgeC.resumeD.undergo

24.WhenPh.Dcandidates________theirimpendingprofessorships,theyconsiderhousingbenefitsofferedbytheprospectiveuniversities.

A.anticipateB.assumeC.applyD.demand

25.Mysupplyofconfidenceslowly________asthedeadlineapproached.

A.withdrewB.eliminatedC.exterminatedD.diminished

26.Thebattleisofgreatsignificancewhenviewedinthe________oftheprogressofthewar.

A.prospectiveB.respectiveC.perspectiveD.prescriptive

27.Ithaslongbeenknownthattotalsleep________is100percentfataltorats,yet,uponexaminationofthedeadbodies,theanimalslookcompletelynormal.

A.depositionB.destructionC.deprivationD.reduction

28.Inthatcountry,hospitaldoctorsdon'

tgosightseeingveryoftenbecausetheirwork________almostalltheirtime.

A.takesupB.takesoffC.takesapartD.takesover

29.Accordingtothelawofthatcountry,theParliamentwillhavetobe________beforetheGeneralElection.

A.decomposedB.dispersedC.dissolvedD.disintegrated

30.Hefailedtocarryoutsomeoftheprovisionsofthecontract,andnowhehasto________theconsequences.

A.answerforB.runintoC.abidebyD.stepinto

PARTⅡGrammar（15points）

Choosetheletterthatindicatestheerrorinthesentence.

31.SwitzerlandisbestknownforitsmajestymountainrangeandthousandsflocktotheAlps

ABC

eachyeartotakeadvantageoftheiridealskiingconditions.

D

32.Policeweresenttodispersethecrowdsbutendedupbyshootingdownprotestersandit

AB

wasinthischaosthattheseedsofpoliticalliberationweresown.

CD

33.Eventoday,throughthehustleandbustleofNevskyProspect,StPetersburg'

smainstreet,

theclassicalbeautyofthecitymesmerizestheeye.

34.Sheisfuriousofherson'

sgradesinschool,whichexplainswhyMarkisjealousofJulia'

shighABC

marksontheexam.

35.Smog-chokedSouthernCaliforniademandsthem.It'

sacarforpeoplewhoneverwanttogo

A

toagasstationagain.Butthefactis,forallthetalk,sellinggas-lessmachineshasbeena

BC

hard-sell.

36.Peoplethought:

Hey,eatacarpandyouwillbetakinginwhatitisthatgivesyouthesefish

AB

theirlonglife-span.Ofcourse,ithasn'

tdonealotofgoodforthesecarp.

37.Indecidingtoundertakedangerouspursuits,peopleusuallystrivefortheirmaximum

personalabilityrating,whentheyarechallengedbutcanhevictorious,ratherthanmerely

BC

surmountingthemediocre.

38.Inproposingsuchphilanthropicdonations,thedirectorofthecompanycertainlyspokefrom

agenuineconcernfortheneedyandnotanydesireforpersonalaccolades.

39.Thearmor,infantryandothermilitaryforceswereheldupbytheenemycounterattack,

ABC

thuscausedthedelayintheadvance.

40.JustaschildrentheworldoverlikeChristmasrooming,adultssolikeChristmasevening

whenpeaceandcalmreturntothehousehold.

41.Eachemployeewithamodicumofintelligencewouldbeabletoundertakesuchabasicprocess.

ABCD

42.Theeconomicsituationwillimprovegiventhatthereisforecasttobelessunemployment

andclosuresthaninpreviousyears.

CD

43.Thethreemostimportantissuesofconcerntocitizenstodayareprisonreform,

abusingchildrenandtoxicwaste.

44.IwasonthevergeofincurringMr.Rochester'

swrathbynotlisteningtohisprohibitions,

whilearayoncemoreshonealmostimperceptiblyonthehallwaywallandIheardhismuffled

steponthecarpet.

45.Theaboveisthemostimportantaspectwhichapescanbetoldfrommoreprimitivesocial

ABCD

groupings.

Choosetheanswerthatbestfillsintheblank.

46.________thattheearthwasflat?

A.UsedittobethoughtB.Diditusedtobethought

C.WasitneedtobeingthoughtD.Doesitusedtobethought

47.Itismostinappropriate________inthecollegeVIPlounge.

A.foranystudentstobethereB.fortheretobeanystudents

C.tobeanystudentsthereD.tohavethereanystudents

48.She________muchmoreaccurateresponsesnow,hadshetakenmorepainsindevisingthequestions.

A.gotB.wouldhavegotC.hadgotD.wouldbegetting

49.Anextensivefoundationinthebasicsciencesshouldberequiredofallsciencestudents,________.

A.whethertheyarefuturephysicistsorchemists.

B.betheyfuturephysicistsorchemists.

C.theyarefuturephysicistsorchemists.

D.theyshouldbefuturephysicistsorchemists.

50.Thegeneralopinionisthatheis________tocomplain.

A.somuchamilquetoastB.tooamilquetoast

C.toomuchofamilquetoastD.somuchofamilquetoast

51.Althoughofcoursethereareexceptions,itseemsreasonablydearthatincertaincountries-Rwanda,SomaliaandpartsoftheformerYugoslaviacometomind-hungerislessaresultofanabsolutefoodshortage,________apolicydecisionorthepoliticalsituation.

A.thanofB.ratherthanC.buttheresultofD.thanis

52.TheozonelayerplaysasgreataroleinthesuabilityofspaceshipEarthas________thewatersofitslakes,ponds,oceans,rivers,andstreams.

A.doB.doesC.playD.are

53.PerhapsIshouldnothavedoneso,butIchangedmymindaboutthenewjobeventhoughIwas________lastweek.

A.tobestartedB.tohavestartedC.tohavebeenstartingD.start

54.Despiteanoverlayofquasi-literaryFrenchvocabularystemmingfromtheNormanInvasionof1066,thedailyvocabularyofEnglishremainedGermanic,_______itsgrammaticalstructure.

A.thesameareB.andsoareC.asdidD.andsowere

55.Althoughmoneyisalwaysuseful,itisn'

tall________.

A.whatthereistolifeB.towhichthereisinlifeC.thereistolifeD.thatisinlife

56.________eversohumble,there'

snoplanelikehome.

A.ItbeB.BeitC.ItwasD.Wasit

57.________allcustoms,nomatterhowsacrosanct,areessentiallylearnedreactionsappropriate,perhapsonlytotheho