80个中考英语重点句型汇总Word文件下载.docx
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36.Idon’tthinkthat..
37.Iwouldliketo…
38.Wouldyouliketo…?
39.Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.
40.It’sbadfor..
41.It’sgoodfor…
42.It’simportantforsb.todosth.
43.It’stimefor….
44.It’stimetodosth.
45.It’stwometerslong.
46.…istwoyearsold.
47.keepsb.doing
48.keepsth.adj.
49.makesth.adj.
50.liketodosth.
51.likedoingsth.
52.makesb.（not）dosth.
53.letsb.（not）dosth.
54.neither…nor…
55.not…atall
56.notonly…butalso…
57.not…until…
58.one…theother…
59.some…others…
60.seesb.dosth.
61.hearsb.dosth.
62.seesb.doingsth.
63.hearsb.doingsth.
64.so…that…
65.spend…onsth.
66.spend…（in）doingsth.
67.stoptodosth.
68.stopdoingsth.
69.stopsb.fromdoingsth.
70.takesthwithsb.
71.bringsth.withsb.
72.The+比较级。
。
，the+比较级
73.Thereissth.wrongwith…
74.too…to…
75.usedto
76.What（How）about…?
77.What’swrongwith…?
78.What’sthematterwith…?
79.Whynot…?
80.Will（Would,Could）youplease…?
中考重点句型汇总一
1．assoonas一....就...
I'
lltellhimassoonasIseehim.
The
student
stopped
talking
each
other
as
soon
the
bell
rang
2.as+形容词/副词原级+as和……一样
1）as+形容词原级+as
Forme,basketballisasinterestingasfootball.
2）as+副词原级+as
TomrunsasfastasJohn.
3.notas/so……as和……不一样；
不如
1）notas…..as
Johnisnotasoldasyou.
2）notso….as
Johnisnotsooldasyou.
注意：
Johnisnotasoldasyou.=Johnisnotsooldasyou.
4.as+adj./adv.原级+aspossible表示“尽可能...的”
1）as+adj.+aspossible
①asmanyaspossible修饰可数名词.
Pleasewritesentencesasmanyaspossible.
②asmuchaspossible修饰不可数名词
YoushouldspeakEnglishasmuchaspossible.
2）as+adv.+aspossible
①assoonaspossible尽快
Pleaseanswermyquestionassoonaspossible.
②Canyoureadthesentenceasslowlyaspossible?
？
Tomorrow
I
will
get
up
early
possible.
5．ask有关句型
1）asksbforsth向某人要某物或请某人给某物
Theyaskedmeforhelp.
Heaskedherforheraddress.
2）asksbtodosth请或叫某人做某事。
asksbnottodosth请或叫某人不做某事。
HeaskedJohntosendtheseletters（肯定）
HeaskedJohnnottosendtheseletters.（否定）
3）asksbhowtodosth问某人如何做某事
ManystudentsoftenasktheirteachershowtolearnEnglishwell.
6.tell有关句型
1）tellsbtosth告诉某人做某事
tellsbnottodosth告诉某人不要做某事
Theteacheroftentellsmetostudyharder.
Please
tell
children
not
to
play
in
street
2）tellsbhowtodosth.告诉某人如何做某事
Letmetellyouhowtosendane-mail.
7.afraid有关句型
1）beafraidofsb./sth．害怕某人/某物
Theworkerwasafraidofhisboss.
Childrenarealwaysafraidofthedark.
2）beafraidtodosth．=beafraidofdoingsth．害怕做某事
He'
safraidtoclimbthattalltree．他害怕爬那棵高树。
safraidofclimbingthattalltree．
3）beafraid＋that从句意为"
担心......"
Sheisafraidthatshewillfail．
4）I'
mafraid＋that从句
常用于口语，是用来引出带有歉意的回绝或听到不好的消息时的客套语，常译为"
恐怕"
、"
担心"
mafraidIcan'
thelpyou．我恐怕帮不了你的忙了。
8.help有关句型
1）helpsb.（to）dosth. 帮助某人做某事。
Canyouhelpme（to）learnEnglish?
2）helpsb.withsth.
帮助某人做某事。
PleasehelpmewithmyFrench. 请帮我学法语。
9.busy有关句型
1）bebusydoing忙于做某事
Iambusydoingmyhomework.
10.both...and...，either...or...，neither...nor...
both...and..."
……和……两个都"
又……又……"
既要……又要……"
；
either...or..."
或者……或者……"
neither...nor..."
既不……也不……"
，
都属连词，用来连接两个相同性质的句子成分
1）both…..and
BothsheandIaregoodatEnglish.
HebothspeaksandwritesSpanish.
You’vegivenbothyouruncleandmealotoftrouble.
Mikeisbothtallandhandsome.
2）either….or
EitheryouorIamwrong.
Youmayeitherstayorgo.
Hemustbeeithermadordrunk.
3）neither….nor
Neither
John
nor
Tom
knows
how
spell
word.
have
neither
brothers
sisters.
Heneitherdrinksnorsmokes.
4）注意：
both...and...连接名词、代词作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式；
neither...nor...，either...or...连接名词、代词作主语时，谓语动词要与最临近的主语保持一致。
例如：
BothsheandIaregoingtodothecleaning.我和她两个都要做清洁工作。
EitheryouorIamwrong.不是你错，就是我错。
NeitherhenorIamwell-educated.他和我都没有受过良好的教育。
11.notonly…butalso不但…而且
连接两个相对称的并列成分。
连接名词、代词作主语时，谓语动词要与最临近的主语保持一致。
Notonlywebutalsoheisateacher（连接两个主语）
Inotonlyplaytennisbutalsopractiseshooting.（连接两个谓语动词）
Heplaysnotonlythepianobutalsotheviolin.（连接两个宾语）
TheyspeakEnglishnotonlyinclassbutalsointhedormitory.（连接两个地点状语）
12.befamous/late/sorryfor
1）befamousfor因为….而闻名
Hangzhouisfamousforsilk.
2）belatefor迟到
Ifyoudon’thurry,youwillbelateforwork.
3）besorryfor为….感到抱歉
Iamsorryformymistake.
13.be/getreadyfor/getsth.ready
BeijingisgettingreadyfortheOlympicGames.
Theteachertoldustogetthepaperandpensreadyforthedictation.
14.begladthat高兴的是…….
Theteacherwasgladthatourclasswasthefirst.
15.getalongwellwith+sb=getonwellwith+sb和某人相处得很好
Igetalong/onwellwithmyclassmates.
16.get经常与形容词的比较级连用
Thedaysaregettinglongerandlonger.
17.Idon’tthink/Idon’tbelieve我认为不/我相信不
Ithinkthathewillhelpus.—Idon’tthinkthathewillhelpus.我认为他不会帮助我们。
Ibelievethatheisright.—Idon’tbelievethatheisright.我认为他不对。
18.wouldlike有关句型
1）wouldliketodosth想/愿意做某事
Iwouldliketohelphim.
2）wouldyouliketodosth.?
Wouldyouliketogowithme?
3）wouldyoulike+名词或代词，表示“具体要”某样东西。
Wouldyoulikesomecake?
19.one…..theother一个……另一个
some….others一些…..另一些
Ihavetwopens.Oneisblue.Theotherisblack.
SomestudentslikeEnglishandothers（otherstudents）likephysics.
20.not…..until直到…..才
Hedidn’tgotobeduntilelevenlastnight.昨天夜里他直到十一点才上床睡觉。
21.so…that
2）so＋adj.／adv.＋that从句（so的后面跟形容词或副词）
Herunssofastthatnobodycancatchupwithhim.
22.too...to.../enough...to.../so...that...的区别
1）too+adj./adv.to+v.太...而不能做某事
Heistooyoungtogotoschool.他年纪太小还不能上学。
2）adj./adv.+enoughto+v.足够...而能做某事注意：
enough要放在形容词/副词的后边
Heisoldenoughtogotoschool.他足够大了能上学了/他已到了上学的年龄了。
3）so+adj./adv.+that从句如此...以致
Heissooldthathecangotoschool.
这三种句型可用于同义句转换，具体如下：
too...to...
=not反义词enoughto
=so...that否定句
Heistooyoungtogotoschool.（加动词不定式）
=Heisnotoldenoughtogotoschool.（加动词不定式）
=Heissoyoungthathecan'
tgotoschool.（加从句）
23.The+adj./adv.的比较级…the+adj./adv.的比较级…越……越
Theharderyouwork,thegreaterprogressyouwillmake.
Thelongerthewarlasts,themorethepeopletherewillsuffer.
24.Thereissomethingwrongwithsth.坏了/有毛病
Thereissomethingwrongwithhisclock
25.prevent...from.doing=keep...fromdoingsth=stop...fromdoing阻止...做...或阻止某事的
发生.
1）prevent...from...和stop...from...中的from可以省略。
2）keep...from...中from不可以省略。
keep...doing是使...处在...状态中的意思。
Theheavyrainkeptusfromcomingontime.
Iamsorrytohavekeptyouwaiting.（让你等，保持等的状态，不能翻译成“阻止做某事”）
26.see/hearsbdo（doing）sth.看见某人做了/正在做某事
IsawJimentertheroomyesterday.我昨天看见吉姆进了这房间。
（强调结果）
Iseeherdoingmorningexercisesinthepark.我看见她正在公园晨练。
（强调动作正在进行）
27.spend/take/cost/pay表“花费”
1）spend的主语必须是人，
①spendtime／moneyonsth.在……上花费时间（金钱）。
Ispenttwohoursonthismathproblem.
②spendtime／money（in）doingsth.花费时间（金钱）做某事
Theyspenttwoyears（in）buildingthisbridge.
2）take句型用it形式主语，真正主语必须用动词不定式。
Ittakes/tooksbsometime/moneytodosth.
Ittookhim10minutestoworkouttheproblem.
Howlongwillittaketheworkerstorebuildthenewschool?
3）cost的主语是物或某种活动。
sth.costs（sb.）＋金钱,某物花了（某人）多少钱。
Thenewcomputercostsmealotofmoney.
4）pay
pay（sb.）moneyforsth.付钱（给某人）买……
Ihavetopaythem20poundsforthisroomeachmonth.
28.take/bringsthwithsb.随身携带
Mymotheraskedmetotaketheumbrellawithme.
IalwaysbringmyMP3withme.
29.usedtodo/be（get）usedtodoing
1）usedto
①usedtobe过去曾经是
Heusedtobeateacherinourschool.他曾经是我们学校的一位老师。
Thereusedtobeanoldtemplenearthevillage.过去村子的附近有一座古庙。
②usedtodo过去经常做
Heusedtoplayfootball.
2）be/getusedtosth.习惯于某事
Iamnotusedtomynewjob.我不习惯我的新工作。
3）beusedtodoingsth,（这里的to为介词）习惯做某事
Theyhavebeenusedtolivingasimplelife.他们已经过惯了简朴的生活
Issheusedtowalkingaftersupper?
她习惯晚饭后散步吗？
4）beusedtodosth.=beusedfordoingsth被用来做某事
Wood
is
used
make
paper.
=Wood
formaking
30.What’swrong/thematterwith+sth?
…出什么问题了？
What’swrongwiththecomputer?
What’thematterwithyou?
31.Will（Would,Could）youplease+动词原形…?
你愿不愿意做….呢？
Willyoupleaseturnoffthelight?
Couldyoupleasekeepsilent?
32.在表示将来动作时，在时间或条件状语从句中，主句要用一般将来时.从句一般现在时（主将从现）
1）时间状语从句
Iwillcallyouwhenhecomes.
AssoonasIgettoBeijing,Iwillcometoseeyou.
Hewon’tgotobeduntilhisparentscomeback.
HewillvisitMr.SmithbeforeheleavesBeijing.
2）条件状语从句
Ifitdoesn’traintomorrow,wewillhaveapicnic.
Unlessyouworkhard,youwon’tcatchupwithothers.
33.Whatdoyouthinkof…/Howdoy
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