湖北省武汉市部分学校届高三起点质量检测 英语 含答案Word格式.docx

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湖北省武汉市部分学校届高三起点质量检测 英语 含答案Word格式.docx

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.WheredidthemanworkbeforeJune?

A.Inaschool.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inthearmy.

2.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofheruniversitylife?

A.Boring.B.Challenging.C.Interesting.

3.Whenwillthewomangotowork?

A.OnFebruary18.B.OnFebruary22.C.OnFebruary14.

4.What'

sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Coachandathlete.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Husbandandwife.

5.Howwilltheygoforthemeeting?

A.Bytaxi.B.Bybus.C.Bysubway.

第二节(共15小题;

每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题。

从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;

听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.What'

sMrs.Robertsdoingnow?

A.Eatingherbreakfast.

B.Tryinghernewrecipe.

C.Preparingachemistrypaper.

7.WhatkindofpersonisJohn?

A.Acreativecook.B.Akindteacher.C.Ahard-workingstudent.

听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

8.Whatdoesthemansuggesttostopspeeding?

A.Makingnewrules.

B.Givingdriversafine.

C.Settingspeedcameras.

9.WhatisthepossiblereasonfortheGermansdrivingresponsibly?

A.Bettereducation.B.Lesspowerfulcars.C.Stricterspeedlimits.

听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

10.Whatisthewoman'

skeytostayingyoung?

A.Keepingactive.B.Takingexercise.C.Pursuingdreams.

11.Whatdoesthewomando?

A.Sherunsacomputerstore.

B.Sheteachesbiologyatschool.

C.Sheworksatamedicalcollege.

12.Whatistheman'

sdream?

A.Tobeabiologist.B.Tobeadoctor.C.Tobeabusinessman.

听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

13.Whomightbethewomanspeaker?

A.Abusdriver.B.Atravelagent.C.Ahotelmanager.

14.Whydidthemanwaitintheheatfortwohours?

A.Thebusbrokedown.

B.Thebusdriverfeltsick.

C.Thehotelroomswerefull.

15.Whatdoesthemancomplainabout?

A.Impolitehotelcleaners.

B.Rudepeoplelivingdownstairs.

C.Upsettingnoiseandterriblefood.

16.Howdidthemanfeelaboutthewoman'

soffer?

A.Unacceptable.B.Understandable.C.Sincere.

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17.WhydidDonnajointheGreenGroup?

A.Tohelppeople.B.Tomakemoney.C.Tocontinueherproject.

18.WheredidDonnagrowup?

A.Inavillage.B.Onafarm.C.Inatown.

19.HowdidDonnahelpthelocalvillagersinBrazil?

A.Teachthemhistory.

B.Organizeawateringproject.

C.Advisethemtoplanttrees.

20.WhatmadeDonnadecidetoreturntoBrazil?

A.Herloveforthecountry.

B.Herinterestinitsculture.

C.Herdesiretobeateacher.

第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)

第一节(共15小题;

每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

What'

sonyourtravellistfor2020?

I’veconsultedseveraltravelexpertstofindoutthetopplacesintheUSAworthvisitingin2020.

Where:

NewOrleans,Louisiana

Why:

NewOrleansisknownforitsmusicandfoodscene-nottomentionthefestivals.

Ithasabout130festivalseachyearsothere'

sreallynobadtimetovisit.BourbonStreetistheobviouschoiceforfood,drinkandjazzandit'

sdefinitelyamust-visitlocation,especiallyforfirst-timerstothecity.

Vailistheperfectdestinationfortravelerslookingtofindalmosteverythinginonecentralspot.StayattheamazingFourSeasonsResortandResidencesVailtobestepsawayfromVailVillage,apopulartownwithcobblestone(鹅卵石)streetsforwanderingleisurely.Thecountry'

slargestfreetransportationsystemrunsfrequently,makingiteasytoaccessalmostanywherefromVailVillagetoLionsheadVillage.

HudsonValley,NewYork

TheHudsonValleyiswhereNewYorkersgotoescapethecitywhentheyneedahealthydoseofnatureandrelaxation.JustanhourandhalfnorthofNewYorkCity,theHudsonValleyismadeupofsmall,impossiblycharmingtowns,wheretheairisfresherandthingsdomoveslowerinthemountains.

21.YoucanenjoydifferentthingsinNewOrleansexcept

A.sceneryB.musicC.festivalsD.food

22.Whichplacewouldyoupreferifyoulikewanderingleisurely?

A.BourbonStreet.B.VailVillage.

C.LionsheadVillage.D.NewOrleans.

23.WhatcanNewYorkersenjoyintheHudsonValley?

A.Ancienttowns.B.Healthydiets.

C.Slowmovement.D.Innerpeace.

B

Twentyyearsago,Ibecameinvolvedinpettherapy(治疗)work.Asdiggingdeeperintothejob,Ihadanurgetobearecorderoftheirdailyworktoletmoreandmorepeopleknowtheireffortsandcontributions.Afterall,theycouldnotsayourlanguages.ItwaswhenIgotfamiliarwiththeworkthatIgotmygoldenretrieverpuppy(金毛寻回犬),whomInamedAngel.Asshematuredandwentthroughobediencetraining,Irealizedthatshewouldbeagoodpartner.

Angelistennowandstillworkseveryweek.Asarule,shevisitstwohospitals,adaycarefortheelderly,andourlibrary'

sPAWSforReadingprogram.Angelhasalsohelpedoutatachildren'

sspecial-needscamp.Sheissopopularthateverywherewegopeoplerecognizeher,especiallythekidsshehasworkedwith.

Wehaveseensomeveryspecialthingsthroughourpettherapywork.IbroughtAngeltoourlocalhospitaltovisitawomanwhowascompletelyparalyzed(瘫痪的)onherrightsidefromastroke.Oneday,myhusband,JackaskedherifshewantedtogiveAngelatreat.Shenoddedandgentlytookthetreat,raisedherrighthandandstartedpettingAngel.Herfriendwasintheroomandsaid,“Shehasn'

tbeenabletomovethathandsinceshehadherstroke!

SomehowitseemsappropriatethatwhenAngelvisitsthehospital,shealsoperformstricksforthepatientswithherpaws.Thebestoneiswhenshecrouchesonthefloorandcrossesherpaws.Shestaysstillanddoesn'

tmoveuntilJacksays"

Bestwishes"

.It'

sthebestwishesforallthepeopleAngelmeetsaswellasforher.

24.Whydoestheauthorwanttobearecorder?

A.Petscannotrecordthemselves.B.Petsshouldbehighlypraised.

C.Pets'

laborshouldbemadeawareof.D.Petsdailyworkisimportant.

25.HowisAngel'

swork?

A.Busybutrewarding.B.Interestingbuttiring.

C.Funnyandamusing.D.Importantanddemanding.

26.WhatdidAngeldofortheparalyzedwoman?

A.Shecuredherdisease.B.Shevisitedherattimes.

C.Shegaveherbestwishes.D.Sheplayedtricksonher.

27.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Aloyaldog.B.Selflesslove.

C.Asilentangel.D.Greatdevotion.

C

Whenyoureallyloveabook,orhavejustscoredanewonethatyou'

redyingtoread,itcanbeexcitingtopickupasmooth,shinyhardcovercopythatcreaksalittlebitwhenyouopenit.Butthosehardcoverbookscanbeheavy,andnewonesaren'

tcheap,either.Sometimes,you'

djustratherhaveaportablepaperback----butifit'

sanewbookyou'

reafter,youmighthavetowaitafullyearorsotogetitinpaperbackform.Whyarebooksreleasedashardcoversfirst?

Notsolongago,hardcoverbooksweretheonlytypeofbooks.Beforetheappearanceofmassproduction,printrunswerelimited,andbookswerehard-boundandexpensive.Aroundthe1930s,thatchangedwiththeproductionofmass-producedpaperbackbooks,whichconsistedwithahugesurgeinreadingasaleisureactivityaroundWorldWarlⅡ.Paperbackbooksweremoreaffordableandcheapertoproduce,whichstillholdstruetoday.

Despitetheseemingadvantagesofpaperbacks,thereareseveralreasonswhythehardcoverhaspersisted(持续).Becauseofitshistory,itconveysabitmorelegitimacy(正统性)inthebookworldthanthepaperbackdoes."

Thehardbackisamarkofquality…itshowsbooksellersandreviewersthatthisisabookworthpayingattentionto,"

PhilipJones,editorattheBookseller,explainstoTheGuardian.

Butthemajorreasonwhybookscomeoutashardeoversisthatpeoplebuythem,despitetheirhighercost.TheEconomistcomparesittomoviesbeingreleasedintheatersseveralmonthsbeforetheyarriveonDVD."

Justasfilmfansliketoseefilmsonthebigscreen,collectorsenjoythehardback'

ssuperiorquality,"

accordingtoTheEconomist.Andbecausethey'

reprofitable,publisherscangainmorefromhardcovers,which"

willoftensellattwicethepriceoftheirpaperbackequivalent(相等物)butdonotcosttwiceasmuchtoproduce,”Jonesexplains.

28.Whatcanwelearnabouthardcoverbooksfromparagraph1?

A.Theyappealtorealbook-lovers.B.Theyareheavybutnotexpensive.

C.Theytakealongtimetocomeout.D.Theyarenotpreferredbybook-lovers.

29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“surge”inparagraph2mean?

A.Drop.B.Success.C.Blow.D.Increase.

30.Whyarehardbackbooksstillprintedtoday?

A.Theyarebrilliantlyedited.B.Theyareworthcollecting.

C.Theyconveycorrectinformation.D.Theysellbetterthanpaperbacks.

31.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A.Tointroducehardcoverbooks.B.Topresentanewsocialfinding.

C.Toexplainaconfusingproblem.D.Toencouragepeopletoreadbooks.

D

Neverplaygameswithabot(robot)----itwillfindawaytocheatifitcan.AteamfromOpenAI,anartificialintelligencelabinSanFrancisco,hasdevelopedartificiallyintelligentbotsthattaughtthemselvestocooperatebyplayinghide-and-seek.Thebotsalsolearnedhowtousebasictoolstohelpthemwin.

BowenBakeratOpenAIandhiscolleagueswantedtoseeiftheteam-baseddynamicsoftheOpenAIFivecouldbeusedtoproduceskillsthatcouldonedaybeusefultohumans.

Theresearcherssettheirbotslooseinasimulated(模拟的)environmentfilledwithfixedwalls,movableboxesandladders,

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