新视野大学英语视第三版听说教程第一册Unit 8 Money matters录音文本Word文件下载.docx

新视野大学英语视第三版听说教程第一册Unit 8 Money matters录音文本Word文件下载.docx

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M1:

Itdependsonmymood,butgenerallyyes,Ienjoyit.

W2:

Imightthinkit’soneofthebestthingstodo,ever!

W3:

Ilikeshopping–whenIcanaffordit.ButIcan’tafforditmostofthetime.

W4:

Iloveshopping.It’s,it’sagoodwaytospendaday.Youcanhavefun,gooutwithyourfriendsorfamilyandcomehomewithsomenewthings.

W5:

Loveit.Ienjoyitverymuch.It’sgreat…givesyouabuzz.

M2:

Ihavemixedfeelingsaboutshopping.SometimesI’minthemoodandothertimes,Ican’tbeartheideaofshopping.

W6:

Iloveshopping,becauseit’slikeyoufindnewthingsandyouspendtimewithyourfriendsorfamily.Yeah,it’sgoodfun.

M3:

Ihateshopping.IprefershoppingontheInternet,whereIcanlookateverythingandhaveeverythingdeliveredtomyhouse.

W7:

IloveitandIhateit.

M4:

WhatdoIfeelaboutshopping?

Idon’tlikeshopping.

Part2

Wheredoyouusuallyshop?

Forclothes?

IguessIlikethehighstreetchains.AndyoufindtheminlotsofplacesaroundLondon.

Usuallyclothesshops,er,independentclothesshops.

I’vebeentoHarrods.Harrodsisreallyexpensive,obviously,butit’sjustwonderfultogointhereandseewhatthey’vegotonofferandthingslikethat.

IshoponeBay.IlikeeBaybecauseyoucanfind,er,olderthingsorveryrareitems.

Second-handstores.Ilikevintagestoresandmarkets,andthosesortsofplaces.

IfIhavethemoney,Igoforthemoreexpensivedesigners.Butusuallyjustmidrange.

Iusuallyshopinlargestores,er…likeSelfridges.

Itrytoavoidthebigdepartmentstores,butIfindthesmallindependentshops.

Iusuallyshopinhighstreetstoresorvintageshops,becauseinvintageshops,youcanfindrarethingsthatnobodyelsehas.

BecauseIliveinCapeTown,IdomostofmyshoppinginCapeTown,SouthAfrica.ButIcometoEuropequiteoftenduringsummertime,soIdomyshoppinginEngland,inLondonorinItaly.

Part3

Haveyouboughtanythingrecently?

Ihaveactually.Er,IboughtadressandIboughtatelephone.

Yes,Iboughtabook–toreadonthetrain.

Iboughtmyselfanewcoat.

M5:

ApairoftrainersthatI’mwearingatthemomentIboughtyesterday.So,that’sthemostrecentthingI’vebought.

Iboughtlotsofthingsinthesale,liketopsandskirts.AndIboughtapairofshoesaswellthatIhadmyeyeonforawhile.

Yes,I’veboughtsomeverycheaptrousersinthesales,um,whichI’mverypleasedabout.Iboughttwopairsbecausewhenyoufindonepairthatyoulike,youshouldalwaysbuyanother.

Ihaven’t,no,butmyfriendNataliehas.

Iboughtmysunglasses.They’reChanel,sothey’requiteexpensive.Andthat’stoday.Theotherweekthough,IboughtaMimcohandbagwhichwasalsofairlyexpensivebutIthinkit’sverynice.

Listening

WelcometoMoneyMatters,presentedbyJimmyStevens.Todaywe’regoingtotalkaboutfourofthebestmoney-makingideasinhistory.Whatdoyouthinkthisis?

It’safoodwhichyoudon’teat.It’sasweetwhichismadeofrubber.It’schewinggum!

Chewinggumwasoriginallymadefromchicle,aplantfromCentralandSouthAmerica,butnowmanygumcompaniesuserubber.Nooneknowswhofirstusedchewinggum,butitwasin1891thatWrigleyCompanystartedmakingandsellingit.Manypeoplesayithelpsthemtoconcentrate,andtheUSarmygivesgumtoitssoldiersforthisreason.Todaytheindustryisworthnearly20billiondollarsayear.Ontoournextbigmoneymaker.Thefirsttelephonethatcouldbecarriedaroundwasinventedin1908.Inthe1954film,Sabrina,acharacterplayedbyactorHumphreyBogartmadeacallfromthebackofhiscar!

Butitwasin1973thatthemodernmobilephonewasinventedbyanAmerican,MartinCooper,andinthe1980s“mobiles”startedtobecomepopular.Manycountries,includingtheUK,nowhavemoremobilephonesthanpeople.NextistheiPod.It’ssmallandlight.Itplaysandstoresmusic.AcompanycalledAppleinventedit,butVinnieChiecowasthemanthatgavetheiPoditsname.Hesawthemachineandthoughtofalinefromthefilm2001:

ASpaceOdyssey,“Openthepodbaydoor,Hal!

”TheiPodarrivedonthemarketin2001.In2007,fromJanuarytoMarch,Appleearned1.8billionpoundsfromiPodsales.Ourfinalbigmoneymakerisallaboutmakingmoney.In1934CharlesDarrowshowedagametoacompanycalledParkerBrothers.Didtheywanttoinvestinit?

No,theydidn’t.So,withafriendwhoworkedinaprintingcompany,Mr.Darrowmade500copiesofthegameandstartedsellingthemunderthename“Monopoly”.Theideaofthegameistobuystreetswhereyoucanbuildhousesandhotels.ItsoonbecamepopularandParkerBrothersagreedtoproduceit.Todaytheownerssaythey’vesoldover200millionMonopolysetsand750millionpeoplehaveplayedit.Thegameistrulyinternational:

It’ssoldin103countriesandin37languages.

Viewing

P=Presenter;

SB=SergeyBrin

P:

It’sthefastestgrowingcompanyinhistory,usedby400millionpeopleamonth.TheInternetsearchengineGooglehasturneditsfoundersfromstudentstomultibillionaires.Tonight,TheMoneyProgramdoesitsownresearchonthisextraordinarymoneymakingmachineandfindsouthowit’schangedthelivesofcountlessmillionsofpeoplewhonowinhabit“theWorldAccordingtoGoogle”.Andthesearetheguyswhomadeitallpossible.Google’sfounders,LarryPageandSergeyBrin,stillintheirearly30s,andeachworthanestimated6billionpounds.Theirsisadramatictalewhichbegan10yearsagowhenLarryandSergeywerebothbrilliantcomputersciencestudents.ThetwometonadayoutfromSergey’suniversity.SergeywasactingasatourguideforsomeprospectivestudentsandLarrywasinthegroup.LarryandSergeydevelopedapieceofsoftwarewhichtheybelievedcouldrevolutionizesearchingtheInternet.LarryandSergeyalwaysbelievedtheirsystemwasawinner.LunchtimehockeyinthecarparkwasallpartofhowGooglewasgonnabedifferent.

SB:

It’sarevolution,andyouknow,liketheIndustrialRevolution.

Inside,theofficewasaplaygroundoflavalampsandbouncyballs.SergeyhimselfcreatedtheGooglelogo,withitschildlikecolors,toremindusersthatGooglewantedtobeaforceforgood.In2000,LarryandSergeyhitthejackpotandturnedthecornerfromsuccessfulsearchenginetosuccessfulbusiness.Theirsecret?

Aspecialsystemofadvertising.Sohowdoesitwork?

Well,ifyou’retryingtofindoutabout,say,“Stonehenge”,here’swhatyouget.Theseareordinarysearchresultsandoverhereisalistofads.They’refromcompanieswhohavepicked“Stonehenge”asakeywordwhichtriggerstheiradtoappear.Theyarebusinesseswhoallthinksomeonesearchingfor“Stonehenge”mightalsobeinterestedinthem.Andthatwashowahumblestudentprojectbecamethefastestgrowingandoneofthemostprofitablecompaniesever.

Speakingforcommunication

Role-play

Conversation1

S=Shopassistant;

W=Woman

S:

CanIhelpyou?

W:

No,thanks.I’mjustlooking.

OK,justletmeknowifyouneedanything.

Thanks.

Conversation2

M=Man

Hithere.Areyoulookingforanythinginparticular?

M:

Yeah,doyousellthosethingsthatsoldierswear?

Er,er…it’slikeajacket.

Um,atypeofjacket?

Er,yeah,alightgreenjacketwithlotsofpockets.

Ah,youmeanaflakjacket?

Er,yes.

They’rejustonyourleft.

Ah,yes.Thankyou.CanItrythison?

Ofcourse.

Where’sthefittingroom?

Justoverthere.

Er,thanks.

Conversation3

M=Man;

S=Shopassistant

Excuseme.Doyouhaveoneoftheseinalargersize?

Itdoesn’tfit.

IsthattheLarge?

I’lljustgoandcheckforyou.I’msorry.Thisisallwe’vegotinstockatthemoment.TherearesomeotherT-shirtsoverthereontheotherside.TheremightbesomeExtraLargesizesthere.

Conversation4

W=Woman;

Hello.Iwaswonderingifyou’vegotanyofthatstuffyouuseforcleaningswimmingpools.

Um…yeah,weusuallysellaliquidcleaner.

Youpouritintothepool.There’sonehere.

CanIhavealook?

Yep.

Howmuchisit?

Er,thisone’s￡28.99foraliterbottle.

Conversation5

M=Man;

Hi.Areyoupayingbycashorcreditcard?

Creditcard.

CanyouenteryourPIN,please?

Thanks.Here’syourcard.

Thankyou.Who’snext,please?

DoyoutakeMastercard?

Yes,that’sfine.Um,canyoujustsignhere,please?

Groupdiscussion

A:

Personally,Ithinkthesefootballersearntoomuchmoney.They’re20yearsoldandthey’realreadymillionaires.Ithinkit’scrazy.

B:

Iagree.Theyearnenoughmoneyinoneweektobuyahouse,acar–anything.Nowifyoulookat,say,firefighters,whorisktheirlives…

Firefightersdon’tearnenough.

Theydon’tearnenough.

Whataboutdoctors?

CertainlyinBritaintheyworkveryhard.

Theyworktoohard.Oneofmyfriendsisadoctorandhesometimesdoes18hourshifts.

Ha,that’scrazy.

Eighteenhourswithoutabreak.Again,they’resavingpeople’slives.

Teachers,too.Ithinktheyshouldgetmuchbiggersalaries.Theyalsoworkreallylonghours.

Yeah,althoughtheydogetgoodholidays.