人教版英语七上 Unit2讲义+习题Word文档下载推荐.docx
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that/those那/那些。
一般用来指时间或空间上较远的事物。
4.Thisismyfriend.复数Thesearemyfriends.
Thatismybrother.复数Thosearemybrothers.
5.Who’sshe?
她是谁?
She’smysister.她是我妹妹。
Who’she?
他是谁?
He’smybrother.她是我哥哥。
Who’rethey?
他们是谁?
They’remygrandparents.他们是我的祖父母。
Who’s=WhoisWho’re=WhoareShe’s=SheisHe’s=HeisThey’re=Theyare
6.Oh,Isee.哦,我明白了。
7.Haveagoodday!
愿你们(一天)玩得高兴!
(该句用于表达祝愿,祝愿对方一天里有好的心情和运气。
Day还可用morning,afternoon,evening等词语代替。
Haveagoodevening,youtwo!
祝你们俩晚上玩个痛快!
8.You,too.你(们)也一样。
9.Bye/Bye-bye/Good-bye再见
10.thanks=thankyou谢谢
11.thephotoofyourfamily=yourfamilyphoto
12.Herearetwonicephotosofmyfamily.这有两张我家人的漂亮照片。
Hereare…表示“这是……;
这(儿)有……”,用于介绍或引入话题,也可用Hereis…来表示单数的概念。
Hereisyourbook.这是你的书
13.family
1)指家庭时是一个整体概念,是单数。
如:
thefamilyisrich.这个家庭很富有。
Hisfamilyisabigfamily他的家庭是个大家庭。
2)指家人时是复数,因为它指家庭成员。
Ourfamilyalllikeplayingfootball.我们家的人(家庭成员)”喜欢踢足球。
MyfamilyarewatchingTVathome.我家人正在家看电视。
14.familytree家谱(家庭关系图)male男female女
15.名词复数(Englishbook,Page94.)
可数名词有单复数两种形式,名词的复数形式的部分规则如下:
1)一般情况在词尾加-s,清辅音后读/s/,浊辅音和元音后读/z/。
如:
book----books/buks/desk---desks/desks/bag----bags/bæ
gz/game----games/geimz/key----keys/ki:
z/
2)以s,x,sh,ch,等结尾的词加-s,读/iz/.如:
bus----buses/b?
siz/box----boxes/b?
ksiz/fish----fishes/’fi?
iz/watch----watches/’w?
t?
iz/
3)以辅音字母加y结尾的词,变y为i,再加-es。
读/z/。
family----families
baby----babiesparty----partiesstrawberry----strawberries
4)以f或fe结尾的词
?
变f或fe为ves。
读/vz/。
该类词有:
knife刀,life生命,wife妻子,self自己,leaf叶子,thief贼,half一半,wolf狼,等等。
?
直接加-s的有:
roof房顶,belief信念,chief首领,gulf海湾,proof证据
两种都可以的有:
handkerchief手绢----handkerchiefs/handkerchieves
5)以o结尾的词
以“辅音字母+o”结尾的词,有生命的加-es,如:
potato----potatoes,tomato----tomatoes,hero英雄----heroes;
无生命的加-s,如:
photo----photos,kilo----kilos,piano----pianos
以“元音字母+o”结尾的词,加-s,如:
radio----radios,zoo----zoos
常见的不规则变化有:
man--men男人woman--women女人foot--feet脚mouse--mice老鼠child--children孩子
deer----deer鹿sheep----sheep绵羊
Russian---Russians俄国人German---Germans德国人American---Americans美国人
Chinese---Chinese中国人Japanese---Japanese日本人
Swiss---Swiss瑞士人
重点句型:
陈述句形式:
Thisismysister.Thatismybrother.
Thesearemysisters.Thosearemybrothers.
一般疑问句:
be(is,am,are)+主语+其他?
i.e.:
Isthisyour/his/hersister?
肯定回答:
Yes,sheis否定:
No,sheisn’t.
Isthatyour/his/her/teacher?
Issheyourmother?
Yes,sheis.否定:
No,sheisn’t.
Isheyourfather?
Yes,heis.否定:
No,heisn’t.
Aretheseyour…?
肯定回答:
Yes,theyare.否定:
No,theyaren’t.
Arethosehis/her…?
补充:
Thisis…That’s…
Theseare…Thoseare…
Who’sshe?
She’s…
He’s…
They’re…
T:
单数复数
thisthese
thatthose
it/he/shethey
isare
Iwe
youyour
练习:
This___mysister.That____hisbrother.
She_____hisaunt.He_____myuncle.
These_____herparents.Those____herfriends.
They_____myfamily.
T:
“that’s”=“thatis”
“Who’re”=“Whoare”.
“Who’s”=“Whois”.
“they’re”=“theyare”.
用合适的词把对话补充完整:
A:
That____myfamily.That’smymother.
B:
________he?
_______myfather.
Who’s_______?
She’s______sister.
And______they?
________mygrandparents.
按要求完成下列句子:
1.This___mybrother,andthese___mysisters.(be)
2.Thatishisbrother.(单数变复数)
_______________________
3.Sheis
myfriend.(对划线部分提问)
4.good,a,day,have(连词成句)
_________________________________
5.sister,this,your,is,(连词成句)
___________________________
单复数专项练习
1.parent________2.sister________3.brother_______
4.this________5.that________6.photo________
7.family_______8.bus_________9.watch________
10.girl_________11.cousin_______12.dog_________
13.she____________14.parent_____________15dictionary______________
3.目标检测
(
)1.Thisis___“h”andthat’s____“q”.
A.a;
a
B.a;
an
C.an;
a
)2.—Isthisyourruler
—No,______.
A.thisisn’t
B.itisn’t
C.it’snot
)3.—Hello!
AreyouAmy?
—
.
A.Yes,I’m
B.No,I’m
C.No,I’mnot
)4.Youcan(能)callGina_____
234-5678.
A.in
B.at
C.for
)5.—Yourbackpackisverynice.
.
A.Thankyou
B.Yes,itis
C.That’sright
)6.Youcanlookup(查询)theword(单词)inthe______.
A.pencilcase
B.dictionary
C.backpack
)7.—
youspellpen?
—P-E-N.
A.Howare
B.Whatdo
C.Howdo
)8.—Isthat
ruler?
—No,it’snotherruler.It’smyruler.
A.her
B.my
C.your
)9.—What’sthat?
Englishbook.
A.It’sa
B.It’san
C.This’san
)10.—Isthatyourcomputergame
thelostandfoundcase?
—Yes,itis.
A.at
B.in
C.on
)11.What’sthis_____English?
A.of
B.for
C.in
)12.___aruler?
Yes,____.
A.Isthis;
itis
B.Isthat,it’s
C.thisis,it’s
)13.—Isthat_______pencil?
—Yes,it’smypencil.
A.you
B.your
C.his
)14.—____yourfatherateacher?
—Yes,heis.
A.Are
B.Is
C.Does
)15.___colorisyourbackpack?
It’syellow.
A.What
B.What’s
C.Where’s
)16.___Mary.___nameisBob.
A.I’m,His
B.
I’m,My
C.His,My
()17.—How_____yourfather?
A.am
B.isC.are
)18.Thisis______IDcard.
A.an
B.a
C.the
)19.—Howdoyoudo?
—___________.
A.Fine,thankyou
B.Howareyou?
C.Howdoyoudo?
)20.—HereisyourIDcard.—_____.
A.OK
B.Sorry
C.Thanks
将下面的句子翻译成英语,每空一词(10分)
1.打扰一下,简。
这是你的笔记本吗?
me,Jane.Isthisyour______?
2.那个是玛丽的学生证。
Thatis_________
___IDcard.
3.请拨打453-8641给大卫。
Please______David______453-8641.
4.你手里的橡皮擦是什么颜色的?
______coloristhe______inyourhand?
4、知识盘点(教学小结)
5、本单元的知识点主要是:
1.this/that介绍他人
单元测试题
一.单项填空(每小题1分,满分10分)
1.Here________yourpens.
A.isB.areC.amD.be
2.________mycousins.
A.TheseareB.ThisareC.TheseisD.Thisis
3.Isthatyour________?
A.amapB.photosC.rulersD.picture
4.Is________yourbrother?
A.theboyB.aboyC.thegirlD.agirl
5.—IsJeff________brother?
—Yes,heis.
A.meB.youC.yourD.yours
6.—Whoistheboyoverthere?
—________ismybrother.
A.SheB.HeC.ItD.They
7.—Aretheseyourcousins?
—________.
A.Yes,theyareB.Yes,heisC.No,sheisn’tD.No,theyare
8.________isTom.bagisathome(在家).
A.She;
HerB.Her;
SheC.His;
HeD.He;
His
9.—ismyaunt,Mary.
—Nicetomeetyou.
A.ThoseB.TheseC.ThatD.This
10.—Isthisyournotebook?
—No,________isn’t.
A.thisB.thatC.itD.he
二.完形填空(每小题2分,满分20分)
Thisisa1ofJohn’sfamily.Thisman2Mr.Green.3isJohn’sfather.4womanisMrs.Green.5isJohn’smother.Who6thisboyand7girl?
The8isJohn,Mr.Green’sson.The9isKate,Mr.Green’sdaughter.Kateis10sister.JohnandKatearebrotherandsister.
1.A.bookB.photoC.mapD.room
2.A.isB.amC.areD.be
3.A.SheB.HerC.HeD.His
4.A.AB.AnC.TheseD.This
5.A.SheB.HerC.HeD.His
6.A.isB.amC.beD.are
7.A.aB.theseC.thisD.an
8.A.girlB.boyC.boysD.girls
9.A.girlB.boyC.boysD.girls
10.A.JohnB.JohnsC.John’sD.Johns’
三、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子(每小题1分,满分5分)
1.Issheyour__________(姑母)?
2.My____________(双亲)arePeterandNancy.
3.Aretheyhis_________(钥匙)?
4.Aretheyyour________(堂兄弟)?
5.________(那些)areherapples.
四、用所给单词的正确形式填空(每小题1分,满分5分)
1.Herearetwo______(picture).
2.Isthat_____(you)eraser?
3._______(that)aremybrothers.
4.______(Her)isn’tSusan.HernameisMary.
5.Thosearemy______(photo).
五.阅读理解(每小题1.5分,满分15分)
A
ThisisaphotoofMr.Black’sfamily.Themanwithglasses(眼镜)isMr.Black,thefather.Thewomanisthemother.Theyhaveasonandadaughter.Thesonisbehind(在……后)Mr.Black.HisnameisJack.He’sfourteenyearsold.KateisJack’ssister.Sheis12.JackandKateareinthesameschool,buttheyareindifferentgrades.JackisinGradeThreeandKateisinGradeOne.Theyaregoodstudents.
1.Mr.andMrs.Blackhave_________.
A.asonandadaughterB.JackandKate’ssister
C.threechildrenD.afamilyoffive
2.Thewomanis_________mother.
A.Kate B.Jack
C.Kate’sandJack’sD.KateandJack’s
3.JackandKateareinthesame_________.
A.class B.gradeC.schoolD.year
4.Blackisthe_________name.
A.man’sB.woman’sC.boy’sD.family
5.JackandKateare_________.
A.notgoodchildrenB.goodstudents
C.indifferentschoolsD.inChina
B
Aletter
DearMary,
(1)foryourletter.Here’saphoto
(2)myfamily.Therearesixpeopleinmyfamily.The